I-VM VirtualBox yinkqubo ye-virtualization ye-x86/amd64 yezakhiwo
Mva nje I-Oracle ibhengeze ukukhutshwa kwe uguqulelo olulungisayo lwenkqubo yakho yokwenziwa kwenyani "Ibhokisi ebonakalayo 7.0.4", inguqulelo apho malunga nezilungiso ezingama-22 zenziwe.
Kulabo abangaqhelekanga nge-VirtualBox, ndinokukuxelela oko Esi sisixhobo sokwandiswa kwezinto ezininzi, oko kusinika ithuba lokudala ii-disk zediski apho sinokuthi sifakele inkqubo yokusebenza ngaphakathi kwesihlala sisebenzisa.
Iimpawu ezintsha eziphambili zeVirtualBox 7.0.4
Kolu guqulelo lutsha oluvezwayo, i ujongano lomzobo, imenyu yesixhobo inikezela ngemenu encinci entsha ukuhlaziya iiplagi zeendwendwe, kunye nantonikwaye ukhetho longezwe kuqwalaselo lwehlabathi ukukhetha ubungakanani bomgca wojongano. Kwizixhobo zeenkqubo zeendwendwe, umsebenzi womphathi wefayile uphuculwe, umzekelo, isalathisi esinolwazi ngakumbi semisebenzi yefayile yanikezelwa.
Olunye utshintsho oluvezwa lolu guqulelo lutsha lukwiWizard ukwenza oomatshini benyani, lungisa umba ngokucima iidiski ezinenyani ekhethiweyo emva kokurhoxisa umsebenzi.
Ngaphandle koko, kwi-VirtualBox 7.0.4 iphakheji Izongezo zeeNdwendwe zeLinux zibonelela ngenkxaso yokuqala ye-SLES 15.4, RHEL 8.7 kunye ne-RHEL 9.1 kernels, ukongeza ekucoceni ukuphathwa kweemodyuli ze-kernel ngokuvala.
Nam ndiyazi inkxaso eyongeziweyo yokusebenzisa amaphepha ememori abekwe kwindlwane xa kusenziwa umatshini wenyani kwindlwane kuManejala woMatshini weVirtual (VMM) kwiinginginya ezineeprosesa ze-Intel, kunye nokuphuculwa kwesalathiso senkqubela ngexesha lofakelo oluzenzekelayo lweeplagi zeendwendwe ze Linux.
Kwinxalenye yesisombululo seempazamo kukhankanyiwe ukuba kwi-VirtioSCSI yalungisa ingozi xa uvala umatshini wenyani xa usebenzisa umlawuli we-SCSI osekelwe kwi-virtio kwaye uxazulule imiba ngokuqatshelwa kwe-virtio-based SCSI isilawuli kwi-firmware ye-EFI.
Olunye utshintsho:
- Imiba esonjululweyo ebangela ukungqubana kwi-macOS kunye neenginginya zeWindows, kunye nomkhenkce weendwendwe zeWindows XP kwiiprosesa ze-AMD.
- Izikripthi zokuqalisa eziphuculweyo zeenginginya zeLinux kunye neendwendwe.
- Ibonelele ngolungiso lwebug kumqhubi we-virtio-net othunyelwe ngeFreeBSD ngaphambi kwenguqulo 12.3.
- Kulungiswe umba ngomyaleloyenza idisk ephakathi –yantlukwano yeRawDisk' ebangele ukuba iifayile ze-vmdk ezingachanekanga zenziwe.
- Imiba elungisiweyo xa usebenzisa iitafile ze-USB ezinoomatshini benyani kwiiseto zokubeka iliso ezininzi.
Ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo malunga nokukhutshwa kolu guqulelo lweVirtualBox 7.0.4 ungajongana ne iinkcukacha kwikhonkco elilandelayo.
Uyifaka njani i-VirtualBox 7.0.4 kwi-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo?
Kulabo sele bengabasebenzisi beVirtualBox kwaye abakayihlaziyi le nguqulo intsha, kufuneka bazi ukuba banokuhlaziya kuphela ngokuvula i-terminal kunye nokuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Ngoku kwabo bangekabikho abasebenzisi, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ngaphambi kokufaka, kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba ukwenziwa kwezinto ngehardware kuyenziwa. Ukuba basebenzisa iprosesa ye-Intel, kufuneka benze i-VT-x okanye i-VT-d kwi-BIOS yekhompyuter yabo.
Kwimeko yoBuntu kunye neziphumo, sineendlela ezimbini zokufaka usetyenziso okanye, apho kufanelekileyo, sihlaziye ingxelo entsha.
Indlela yokuqala kukukhuphela iphakheji ye- "deb" enikezelwa kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yesicelo. Ikhonkco yile.
Enye indlela yokongeza indawo yokugcina izinto kwinkqubo. Ukongeza indawo yokugcina esemthethweni yeVirtualBox, Kuya kufuneka bavule i-terminal nge-Ctrl + Alt + T kwaye basebenzise lo mthetho ulandelayo:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Uyenzile ngoku Kuya kufuneka songeze isitshixo se-PGP esidlangalaleni esivela kwindawo yokugcina esemthethweni yeephakeji ze-VirtualBox kwinkqubo.
Ngaphandle koko, ngekhe sikwazi ukusebenzisa indawo yokugcina esemthethweni yeVirtualBox. Ukongeza isitshixo se-PGP esidlangalaleni kwindawo yokugcina esemthethweni yephakheji ye-VirtualBox, sebenzisa lo mthetho ulandelayo:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Kuya kufuneka sihlaziye indawo yokugcina iphakheji ye-APT ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt-get update
Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, ngoku siza kuqhubeka ukufaka i-VirtualBox kwinkqubo:
sudo apt install virtualbox-7.0
Kwaye ukulungele ngayo, sinokusebenzisa ingxelo entsha yeVirtualBox kwinkqubo yethu.