Yintoni iChromium? Sichaza yonke into ekufuneka uyazi

Ukuba ndikhankanya igama elithi "Chrome", ngokuqinisekileyo abasebenzisi abaninzi bayayazi into endiyithethayo. Isikhangeli sikaGoogle sidume kakhulu ukusukela oko yasungulwa phantse kwiminyaka eli-11 eyadlulayo. Idume kakhulu kuba yenye yeemveliso zeteknoloji enkulu esebenzayo. Kungenxa yokuba uninzi lwabasebenzisi be-Android bayisebenzisa njengesikhangeli sabo sewebhu. Kodwa, Yintoni iChromium? NjengeChannel, iya kuxhomekeka kwinto esiyithethayo.

I-Chrome ingaba zombini isiphequluli sewebhu kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza. I-Chrome OS yinkqubo yokusebenza kwe-desktop kaGoogle, kodwa ayisiyonto inamandla kakhulu, kodwa inokuthi iqhutywe kwiikhompyuter ezinezixhobo ezinqongopheleyo kwaye yona ingaphezulu kwesikhangeli esiqhuba usetyenziso lwewebhu, ukuyibeka ngokukhawuleza. Kwimeko yeChromium sinayo efanayo, ngomahluko esiza kuthetha ngawo isoftware evulekile.

Isikhangeli sewebhu seChromium: ingcambu yezona zibalaseleyo

Ukuqonda kancinci ukuba yintoni isikhangeli seChromium, sinokuxhomekeka kwi-Android, nangona kukho umahluko obalulekileyo: i-Android ayisiyiyo inkqubo yokusebenza epheleleyo. Makungabikho mntu unditsibela, mandiyicacise: UGoogle uvelisa eyona software iphambili Isiseko se-Android, kodwa ngabavelisi abagqibayo umsebenzi kwaye bawuguqulela kwinkqubo yokusebenza epheleleyo. UGoogle uqobo "ugqibezela" uguqulelo lwe-Android olukhoyo ngoku kwiiPixels zayo. Andazi ukuba ngowona mzekelo mhle, kodwa kungenxa yokuba uyaqonda ukuba "uGoogle wenza into kwaye abanye bayayigqiba."

Njengoko i-Android iphuhlisiwe kwisiseko se-Android esichaze apha ngasentla, isikhangeli seChromium sisiseko seChannel, isikhangeli sikaGoogle, kwaye siphuhliswa yinkampani enye ngoku eyinxalenye yeAlfabhethi. Umahluko mabini ebendithetha ngawo ngaphambili kukuba i-1- Chromium sisikhangeli esipheleleyo esinokukhutshelwa kwaye sifakwe kunye no-2- UGoogle wenze isoftware yomthombo ovulekileyo yeChromiumngelixa i-Android ingekho. Ithetha ntoni iChromium yokuba ngumthombo ovulekileyo? Ewe, nawuphi na umphuhlisi unokuthatha ikhowudi yemvelaphi yakhe kwaye ayiphuhlise kuyo ngokongeza kunye nokulungisa izinto abanomdla kuzo. Le yinto iOpera, iVivaldi kunye neMicrosoft efuna ukuyenza ngeEdge yazo. Ukulungisa isoftware kunokwenzeka ngeChromium, kodwa hayi ngeChannel.

Nabani na okhe wasebenzisa iChannel, iChromium iya kujongeka iqhelekile. Inyaniso, Zombini iibrowser zabelana uninzi lwekhowudi, kodwa iChromium isebenzisa izixhobo ezimbalwa kuneChannel. Kuyinyani ukuba iChannel inamandla ngakumbi kuneChromium, kwaye le yinto esinokuyibona xa sinokusebenzisa ezinye izandiso kwiChannel hayi kuhlobo lomthombo ovulekileyo wesikhangeli esinye (umzekelo, iMovistar Plus). Kwelinye icala, uhlobo oluvulekileyo lomthombo luye lwaphelisa imisebenzi, enjengokudala usetyenziso lwewebhu ngokuthe ngqo kukhetho lwalo. Ukuba sicinga kakubi, sinokucinga ukuba iinjongo zikaGoogle ngale nto kukuba sisebenzisa i-Chrome, esisikhangeli esinolawulo ngakumbi.

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IChromium OS: ukukhanya, ukusebenza ... kodwa ukukhula kancinci

Kwelinye icala sine inkqubo yokusebenza. Phantse yonke into esiyithethileyo ngesikhangeli esinokuthi malunga nenkqubo yokusebenza: luphuhliso kunye nohlobo lomthombo ovulekileyo weChannel OS. Yenzelwe ukuqhuba usetyenziso kwiVenkile yeChannel, ukusuka phi singafumana ii -apps zewebhu njengaleyo yeGmail, uGoogle Maps, uFacebook, iKhalenda, uYouTube nayo yonke into oyifunayo ukuze usebenzise iwebhu. Ungatsho ukuba iphantse yafana nenkqubo yokusebenza apho yonke into yenzeka kwisikhangeli sewebhu, ekule meko yiChromium hayi iChannel. Okanye kwakunjalo ngaphambili.

Okwangoku, IChromium OS ayibonakali ngathi ingconoMhlawumbi kungenxa yokuba abasebenzisi bakhetha ukufaka iinguqulelo ezingashukumiyo ezipheleleyo zeLinux kwiikhompyuter ezinesixhobo esisezantsi ukuya "kwisikhangeli esinezicelo." Kwixesha elidlulileyo, ngakumbi ukusuka ngo-2009 ukuya ku-2011, bekukho umdla ngakumbi kwaye kwaqaliswa iifolokhwe zeChromium OS ezinje ngeCherry, Zero, Vanilla okanye Flow iinguqulelo, ezona zidume kakhulu ngokuphuhliswa yinkwenkwana eneminyaka eli-17 ubudala eyathi yongeza Iimpawu ezazingafumaneki kwi-Chrome OS, ezinje ngolwimi lwenkqubo yeJava. Esi sesona sivulekileyo sokuba kutheni isoftware evulekileyo ilungile: umntu uthatha isoftware yoqobo, ayiphucule, kwaye angayikhupha ngaphandle kwengxaki.

Inkqubo yokusebenza iguqukile kwinto oyibonayo kumfanekiso we-header kwinto oyibonayo ngaphezulu kwale migca: Yonke into ayisenzeki kwisikhangeli sewebhu, kodwa sinento efana nedesika. Izicelo ziiapp -app, kodwa ziyafana noko sabhala ngomhla wazo malunga uyiqhuba njani i-twitter lite KwiLinux. Ezi ziya kuba zincinci kwaye zilinganiselwe iimeko zeChromium ongenakukwazi ukuhamba ngayo, kodwa kunoko qhagamshelana nolwazi lwephepha elithile lewebhu. Ezinye zezi zicelo zibandakanya utshintsho oluncinci oluphucula amava omsebenzisi.

Ngaba iyahambelana nokusetyenziswa kweLinux?

Ngelishwa, hayi. Okanye okwangoku. Kwi Oku kubhaliwe Sithetha ngenqaku elitsha kwi-Chrome OS evumayo sebenzisa usetyenziso lweLinux kwinkqubo yedesktop kaGoogle. Inkampani ye-injini yokukhangela eyaziwayo iyaqhubeka nokukhulisa i-Chrome OS yayo kancinci kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo kwaye iyiphucule ngakumbi ngohlobo ngalunye olusungulayo. Kodwa uGoogle uyaqhubeka nokuphuhlisa i-Chrome OS kuba iiPixelbooks ziyonwabele impumelelo ethile, oko kukuthi, kuba bayabona ukuba banokwenza inzuzo. Kodwa kuthekani ukuba siyathanda Ivenkile yakho yentsimbi? Iikhompyuter aziveli nakwiwebhusayithi yeSpanish. Zibonakala eUnited States, kodwa ukuba azifumaneki kwihlabathi liphela zisinika umbono wokuba kutheni iChromium OS ingakhuli ngokukhawuleza ngendlela ebesingathanda ngayo.

Ngale nto ingentla engqondweni, asinakugweba ngaphandle kweChromium OS ekwazi ukuqhuba ii -apps zeLinux kwaye sisebenzise ii-Chrome OS zexesha elizayo, kodwa asinakho ukuthembela kuyo. Ngaba ungathanda ukufaka iChromium OS kwikhompyuter yakho okanye ukhetha ukufaka uhlobo olukhanyayo njengoLubuntu?

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