IFirefox 105 ifika nentuthuko yokuphathwa kwenkumbulo yeLinux

Ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo entsha yesiphequluli sewebhu esidumile "Firefox 105", okuhambisana naso isibuyekezo segatsha sesikhathi eside senguqulo 102.3.0 nayo yenziwe, ngaphezu kwalokho igatsha leFirefox 106 lihanjiswe esigabeni sokuhlola i-beta.

Ngaphezu kokuqanjwa okusha nokulungiswa kwamaphutha, IFirefox 105 ilungisa ubungozi obungama-13, okuyizi-9 zazo ezimakwe njengeziyingozi (eziyisi-7 zifingqiwe ku-CVE-2022-40962) futhi zibangelwa izinkinga zenkumbulo ezifana nokuchichima kwebhafa kanye nokufinyelela ezindaweni zenkumbulo esezikhululiwe kakade. Lezi zinkinga zingase ziholele ekusetshenzisweni kwekhodi enonya lapho amakhasi aklanywe ngokukhethekile evulwa.

Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko zeFirefox 105

Kule nguqulo entsha eyethulwa ngu IFirefox 105 kuLinux inciphise amathuba ukuthi iFirefox uphelelwa yonke inkumbulo etholakalayo ngenkathi usebenzisa iFirefox futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza lapho iphelelwa inkumbulo yamahhala.

Olunye ushintsho engilwaziyo olugqamayo ukuthie Ukusekelwa kokucaciswa kwe-User Timing Level 3 kunikeziwe, echaza isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuhlela ukuze abathuthukisi balinganise ukusebenza kwezinhlelo zabo zokusebenza zewebhu. Enguqulweni entsha, izindlela ze-performance.mark kanye ne-performance.measure zinezimpikiswano ezengeziwe ukuze zizibekele isikhathi sazo sokuqala/sokuphela, ubude besikhathi, nezinanyathiselwa.

Enguqulweni ye-Android, isixhumi esibonakalayo sishintshiwe ukusebenzisa ifonti ehlinzekwe yi-Android ngokuzenzakalelayo, kanye namathebhu okuvula afakiwe anikezwe iFirefox kwamanye amadivaysi nawo anikeziwe.

Mayelana nezinguquko ku Windows, kuthiwa manje ungasebenzisa ukuthinta kokuswayipha ngeminwe emibili kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla ukuze upheqa umlando wokuphequlula, ngaphezu kwalokho ukuzinza komsebenzi ezimweni zememori enganele ohlelweni kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu.

Ngokuqondene ne izinguquko ezihlobene zonjiniyela, okulandelayo kuyashiwo:

• Izindlela ze-array.includes kanye ne-array.indexOf zathuthukiswa kusetshenziswa izitatimende ze-SIMD, ezivumele ukusebenza kokusesha okukabili ezinhlwini ezinkulu.
• Kwengezwe i-OffscreenCanvas API, evumela ukudweba izici zekhanvasi ku-buffer kuchungechunge oluhlukile, ngaphandle kwe-DOM. I-OffscreenCanvas isebenzisa izimo zokusebenza ze-Windows ne-Web Worker, futhi ihlinzeka ngosekelo lwefonti.
• Kwengezwe i-TextEncoderStream kanye ne-TextDecoderStream APIs ukuze kube lula ukuguqula ukusakaza ngedatha kanambambili kube umbhalo futhi okuphambene nalokho.
• Ukuze uthole izikripthi zokucubungula okuqukethwe ezichazwe kuma-plugin, ipharamitha RegisteredContentScript.persistAcrossSessions iyasetshenziswa, evumela ukudala izikripthi eziphikelelayo (eziqhubekayo) ezilondoloza isimo phakathi kwamaseshini.
• Kwengezwe inketho engxoxweni yokubuka kuqala yokuphrinta ukuze uphrinte kuphela ikhasi lamanje.
• Ukwesekwa okusetshenzisiwe Kwabasebenzi Bensizakalo abahlukanisiwe kuma-iframe alayishwe kumasayithi ezinkampani zangaphandle (Isisebenzi Sesevisi singabhalisa ku-iframe yenkampani yangaphandle futhi sizohlukaniswa ngokuhlobene nesizinda lapho le iframe ilayishwa khona).

Ngasohlangothini lwakhekuFirefox 106 beta, kugqame lokho isibukeli se-PDF esihlanganisiwe sinekhono lokudweba amalebula ezithombe (imidwebo yamahhala) futhi unamathisele amazwana ombhalo anikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela

Olunye ushintsho oluhlanganiswe kule beta, i Usekelo lwe-WebRTC oluthuthuke kakhulu (ilayibhulali ye-libwebrtc ebuyekeziwe kusukela kunguqulo 86 kuya ku-103), okuhlanganisa ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwe-RTP nezindlela ezingcono zokuhlinzeka ngokufinyelela isikrini ezindaweni ezisekelwe e-Wayland.

Ekugcineni uma unentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngakho yale nguqulo entsha yesiphequluli, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.

Ungayifaka kanjani noma uyibuyekeze kanjani inguqulo entsha yeFirefox ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?

Njengokuhlala, kulabo asebevele basebenzisa i-firefox, bangavele bafinyelele kumenyu abazoyibuyekeza enguqulweni yakamuva, okusho ukuthi, abasebenzisi beFirefox abangakhubazanga ukuvuselelwa okuzenzakalelayo bazothola isibuyekezo ngokuzenzakalela.

Ngenkathi kulabo abangafuni ukulinda lokho kwenzeke bangakhetha Imenyu> Usizo> Mayelana neFirefox ngemuva kokwethulwa ngokusemthethweni ukuqala ukubuyekeza mathupha kwesiphequluli sewebhu.

Isikrini esivula sibonisa inguqulo efakiwe njengamanje yesiphequluli sewebhu bese sihlola isibuyekezo, inqobo nje uma ukusebenza kunikwe amandla.

Enye inketho yokuvuselela, uma ungumsebenzisi we-Ubuntu, i-Linux Mint noma okunye okuphuma ku-Ubuntu, ungafaka noma uvuselele kule nguqulo entsha ngosizo lwe-PPA yesiphequluli.

Lokhu kungangezwa ohlelweni ngokuvula i-terminal bese wenza umyalo olandelayo kuyo:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-mozilla-security/ppa -y 
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install firefox

Indlela yokugcina yokufaka engezwe i- «Flatpak». Ukuze benze lokhu, kumele babe nokuxhaswa kwalolu hlobo lwephakeji.

Ukufakwa kwenziwa ngokuthayipha:

flatpak install flathub org.mozilla.firefox