I-Xubuntu 20.04 isiyatholakala, enetimu entsha emnyama, i-Xfce 4.14 nalezi ezinye izici ezintsha

Siyaqhubeka nomjikelezo wama-athikili ekukhishweni kwanamuhla. Ubuntu wuhlelo olusebenzayo, kepha njengamanje lunezinongo eziyi-7 ezisemthethweni, kufaka phakathi leyo eqala ngo-X. I-Xubuntu 20.04 LTS I-Focal Fossa isivele yethulwe futhi iza nezindaba ezijwayelekile, okungukuthi, lezo ezisebenzisa wonke ama-flavour asemthethweni, nezinye ezikhethekile kuhlobo lwe-Xfce Ubuntu, lapho iningi lihlala endaweni yokuqhafaza.

Njenge sichaza Ezinyangeni ezintathu ezedlule, okunye okuvelele kweXubuntu 20.04 ukuthi iza netimu entsha emnyama. Igama lakhe ngu I-Greybird-mnyama futhi ukusebenza kwayo kulula kangangokuthi singakwenza ngokuchofoza okumbalwa. Kepha bafake nezinye izindaba ezivelele, njengoba singafunda kunothi lokukhishwa, futhi ohlwini olulandelayo unakho konke okufanele ukushiwo.

Amaphuzu avelele we-Xubuntu 20.04

• Iminyaka emithathu yokwesekwa, kuze kube ngu-Ephreli 5.
• Linux 5.4.
• Imvelo yokuqhafaza yeXfce 4.14, kufaka phakathi:
  • Umphathi wewindi uthole izibuyekezo eziningi nezici, kufaka phakathi ukusekelwa kweVSync, ukusekelwa kweHiDPI, ukusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe kwe-GLX nabashayeli bokuphatha beNVIDIA, noma ukuxhaswa kweXInput2.
  • Ideshibhodi ithole ukusekelwa kwesici sokuqapha esiyinhloko seRandR nokuqoqwa kwamawindi kuhlu lwe-plugin yohlu lomsebenzi kuthuthukisiwe.
  • Ideskithophu futhi isekela isici sokuqapha esiyinhloko seRandR, inketho yokuqondisa yokuhlelwa kwezithonjana, nomaInketho yemenyu yokuqukethwe "Ingemuva elilandelayo" ukuthuthukisa isithombe sangemuva futhi manje ivumelanisa ukukhethwa kwesithombe sangemuva somsebenzisi nama-Akhawunti Wensizakalo.
  • Bangeze inketho yokunika amandla ukukalwa kwewindi le-GTK kungxoxo yokubukeka kanye nenketho ye-monospatial font. Kodwa-ke, balahle ukubuka kuqala kwetimu njengoba bebengakhi imiphumela ehambisanayo ne-GTK3.
  • Ngenkathi bethatha isinqumo sokususa izikrini zemenenja yeseshini, bafake izici eziningi nokulungiswa esikhundleni salokho. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukusekelwa kokulala kwe-hybrid, izithuthukisi zokungena ngemvume okuzenzakalelayo okuvimbela izimo zomjaho, isici sokufaka nokuhlela okufakiwe kwe-autostart, inkinobho yokushintsha yomsebenzisi ebhokisini lokuphuma. izikhathi ezilondoloziwe). Ngaphezu kwalokho, hhayi kuphela imiyalo "yesitayela se-autostart" manje engenziwa ngesikhathi sokungena ngemvume, kepha futhi lapho ikhompyutha imisiwe, iphume ngemvume, njalonjalo. Ekugcineni, izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-GTK manje sezilawulwa ngeseshini nge-DBus futhi izisindisi zesikrini nazo ziyaxhumana (isb kuvinjelwe) ngaphezulu kwe-DBus.
  • UThunar uthole izici eziningi nokulungiswa. Phakathi koshintsho olubonakalayo kubha yendlela ebuyekezwe ngokuphelele, ukusekelwa kwezithonjana ezinkulu, nokusekelwa kwefayela le- “folder.jpg” eliguqula isithonjana sefolda (ngokwesibonelo, izembozo ze-albhamu yomculo). Abasebenzisi abathuthukile bazobona ukuthuthuka kokuzula kwekhibhodi (ukusondeza, ukuphequlula ngamathebhu). Umphathi wevolumu kaThunar uthole ukwesekwa kweBluray.
  • Isitholi sohlelo lokusebenza sesingavulwa ngokuzikhethela njengewindi elilodwa futhi manje sesingazulazula kalula ngekhibhodi nje.
  • Imenenja yamandla ithole ukulungiswa kwamaphutha okuningi nezinye izici ezincane, kufaka phakathi ukuxhaswa kwenkinobho ye-XF86Battery kanye nesilondolozi sesikrini esisha se-xfce4. I-plugin yedeshibhodi ibuye yabona ukuthuthuka okuningana: manje ingakhombisa ngokuzithandela isikhathi esisele kanye / noma amaphesenti futhi manje ithembele kumagama wesithonjana se-UPower ajwayelekile ukuze isebenze ngamatimu wesithonjana angaphandle kwebhokisi. Ngokuthuthelwa kwe-LXDE kusisekelo se-QT, i-plugin yephaneli ye-LXDE isusiwe.
  • Imodi yokungaphazamisi.
  • Isithombe-skrini manje sivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahambise unxande wokukhetha futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukhombisa ububanzi nokuphakama kwawo. Ingxoxo yokulayisha ye-imgur ibuyekeziwe futhi ulayini womyalo uvumela ukuguquguquka okungaphezulu.
  • Imenenja yebhodi yokunameka manje ithuthukise ukwesekwa kwesinqamuleli sekhibhodi (ngetheku leGtkApplication), usayizi wesithonjana othuthukisiwe futhi ohambelana ngokwengeziwe, kanye nesithonjana sohlelo lokusebenza olusha.
  • I-plugin ye-pulseaudio panel ithole ukwesekwa kwe-MPRIS2 ukuze ikwazi ukulawula ukude izidlali zemidiya nokusekelwa kokhiye we-multimedia kuyo yonke ideskithophu, okwenza i-xfce4-volumed-pulse ibe yi-daemon eyengeziwe engadingekile..
• Itimu entsha yeGreybird-emnyama.
• Ukusekelwa kwe-WireGuard: lesi yisici uLinus Torvalds asethule ku-Linux 5.6, kepha iCanonical ikulethile (i-backport) ukuthi itholakale kunguqulo entsha yohlelo lwabo lokusebenza noma ngabe usebenzisa i-Linux 5.4.
• IPython 3 ngokuzenzakalela.
• Ukusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe kweZFS.
• Kubuyekezwe amaphakheji ngezinguqulo zakamuva zesoftware efana neFirefox.

Uhlobo olusha Kusemthethweni, okusho ukuthi manje singalanda isithombe sakho se-ISO kusuka kufayela le- Iseva ye-Canonical FTP noma ngqo kusuka kuwebhusayithi yeXubuntu, ongafinyelela kuyo lapha. Kubasebenzisi abakhona, ungathuthukela enguqulweni entsha ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula:

1. Sivula ukuphela bese sibhala imiyalo yokuvuselela amakhosombe namaphakeji:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

2. Okulandelayo, sibhala lo omunye umyalo:

sudo do-release-upgrade

3. Samukela ukufakwa kwenguqulo entsha.
4. Silandela imiyalo evela esibukweni.
5. Siqala kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza, oluzosibeka kuFocal Fossa.
6. Ekugcineni, akulimazi ukususa ngokuzenzakalela amaphakheji angenasidingo ngomyalo olandelayo:

sudo apt autoremove

Futhi ukujabulele!