Umhlahlandlela Wokufaka Ubuntu 19.10, WeNewbies

Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwenguqulo entsha ye-Ubuntu 19.10 kuxoxwe ngayo lapha kubhulogi kanye nokunye kokunambitheka kwayo okusemthethweni, Ngisebenzisa le ndatshana ukwabelana ngomhlahlandlela ogxile kubo bonke labo abasanda kufika kulokhu kusatshalaliswa kweLinux futhi ngifuna ukuhlola le nguqulo yohlelo.

Kubalulekile ukukusho lokho kumele ube nolwazi oluncane lokushisa isithombe se-ISO kwi-DVD noma i-USB kanye nokwazi ukuqala le boot abazoyisebenzisela ukufakwa kohlelo futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuthi ungadala kanjani, ususe noma ushintshe usayizi wokwahlukanisa kwediski yakho. Ngakho-ke, uma kungenjalo, ngingancoma kangcono ukusebenzisa umshini obonakalayo noma ukuyifunela inethiwekhi, ngoba ukufaka uhlelo kukhompyutha yakho ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi uzokwenzani kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kolwazi lwakho.

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokufakwa kwe-Ubuntu 19.10

Okokuqala, kufanele sazi izidingo ukuze sikwazi ukusebenzisa Ubuntu 19.10 kukhompyutha yethu.

Izidingo zokufaka Ubuntu 19.10 Disco Dingo

• 2 GHz noma iprosesa eyinhloko esheshayo kabili
• Inkumbulo yesistimu engu-2 GB
• I-25 GB yesikhala sediski samahhala
• Noma idrayivu ye-DVD noma imbobo ye-USB yemidiya yesifaki

Lungiselela Ukufakwa Kwemidiya

Kumele sibe ne-ISO yohlelo olulandiwe ukuze sikwazi ukuyiqopha endaweni yethu esiyithandayo ukwenza ukufakwa, uma ungakayilandi ungakwenza kusuka kusixhumanisi esingezansi.

Imidiya yokufaka i-CD / DVD

Windows: Singayishisa i-ISO nge-Imgburn, I-UltraISO, i-Nero noma olunye uhlelo ngaphandle kwazo ku-Windows 7 futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isinika ithuba lokuchofoza kwesokudla ku-ISO.

I-Linux: Bangasebenzisa ikakhulukazi leyo eza nezindawo zokuqhafaza, phakathi kwazo kukhona, iBrasero, k3b, neXfburn.

Indawo yokufaka ye-USB

IWindows: Ingasebenzisa, i-Etcher (multiplatform) Universal USB Installer noma i-LinuxLive USB Creator, zombili kulula ukuzisebenzisa.

I-Linux: Inketho enconyiwe ukusebenzisa umyalo we-dd:

dd bs=4M if=/ruta/a/Ubuntu19.10.iso of=/dev/sdx && sync

Indawo yethu yokufaka isilungile siqhubeka nokukufaka kwimishini lapho sizofaka khona uhlelo, siqala imishini futhi isikrini sokuqala esizovela yilesi esilandelayo, lapho sizokhetha khona inketho yokufaka uhlelo.

Inqubo yokufaka

Kuzoqala ukulayisha konke okudingekayo ukuqala uhlelo, uma lokhu sekwenziwe, i-wizard yokufaka izovela, lapho isikrini sokuqala sikhona, Lapha Sinezinketho ezimbili zokuqala kwimodi EBukhoma noma ukuqala isifaki ngqoUma inketho yokuqala ikhethiwe, kuzofanele basebenzise isifaki ngaphakathi kohlelo, okuwukuphela kwesithonjana abazosibona kudeskithophu.

Lapho isifaki sesenziwe, kuzobonakala isikrini esilandelayo lapho ngokuyisisekelo sisicela ukuthi sikhethe ulimi esizofaka ngalo uhlelo lwethu. Uma lokhu sekuqedile, sizocindezela inkinobho elandelayo.

Esikrinini esilandelayo Sikhonjiswa uchungechunge lwezinketho esingakhetha ngazo imodi yokufaka yohlelo, eyokuqala ukufakwa okuphelele (okungukuthi, ngawo wonke amaphakheji ahlinzekwayo) noma okunye ukufakwa okuncane (ukufakwa okuyisisekelo kuphela).

Ngaphandle kwalokho kwezinye izinketho kusinikeza ithuba lokulanda nokufaka izibuyekezo ezikhona ngenkathi ufaka uhlelo. Ngenkathi inketho yokugcina isinikeza abashayeli abavela eceleni. Lapho imodi yokufaka isikhethiwe, sizolandela.

Esikrinini esisha sizokwazi ukukhetha ukuthi uhlelo luzofakwa kanjani:

• Sula i-Diski Yonke - Lokhu kuzofometha yonke idiski bese kuthi Ubuntu kube ukuphela kohlelo lapha.
• Izinketho eziningi, kuzosivumela ukuphatha ukwahlukana kwethu, ukukhulisa usayizi wediski, ukusula izingxenye, njll. Inketho enconyiwe uma ungafuni ukulahlekelwa imininingwane.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho sizobona inketho yokuhlola yokubethela kwe-ZFS

Qaphela ukuthi uma ukhetha owokuqala uzolahlekelwa ngokuzenzakalela yonke idatha yakho, ngenkathi kukhetho lwesibili uzokwazi ukuphatha ukwahlukanisa kwakho ukwazi ukufaka Ubuntu.

Uma ukhetha ukuphatha ukwahlukanisa uwedwa. Kule nketho kuzokhonjiswa ama-hard drive oxhume nawo kwikhompyutha yakho kanye nokwahlukanisa kwawo.

Lapha wena kufanele ukhethe noma wakhe ukwahlukanisa okukodwa kwe-Ubuntu (ukufakwa okusheshayo) kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ifomethi yokwahlukanisa kufanele ibe yi-ext4 (inconyiwe) futhi ne-mount point / (impande).

Noma dala ukwahlukaniswa okuningana kwamaphoyinti e-mount ahlukene (impande, ikhaya, ibhuthi, ukushintshana, njll.), Lokho ukufakwa okuthuthukile.

Esikrinini esilandelayo kuzosicela ukuthi sikhethe indawo yethu nesikhathi sesikhathi ukuze sizilungiselele ohlelweni.

Ekugcineni, izosicela ukuthi silungiselele umsebenzisi nge-password.

Ngemuva kwalokho, inqubo yokufaka izoqala futhi kufanele silinde ukuthi iqede ukuze sikwazi ukususa imidiya yokufaka.