Faka imvelo yedeskithophu yobumbano ku-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Kusuka inguqulo edlule ye-Ubuntu ushintsho lwendawo yedeskithophu lwenziwa ishiya iphrojekthi ye-Unity into abanye abasebenzisi abangayithandi, kepha akukubi kangako, vele uyibuyisele ohlelweni ukuze uqhubeke uyisebenzise.

Kulokhu kungena okusha Ngizokwabelana nawe ngendlela esingakwazi ngayo faka imvelo yedeskithophu yobumbano ku-Ubuntu 18.04 futhi isuselwe kusetshenziswa iphakethe le-meta esilithola ezinqolobaneni ezisemthethweni ze-Ubuntu.

Kufanele ngikhulume ukuthi ukufakwa kwaleli phakethe le-meta ngaphandle kokufaka wonke amaphakheji adingekayo wokusebenzisa i-Unity kuzofakwa nesikrini sokungena se-Lightdm, i-Unity interface ephelele ngemenyu yomhlaba, izinkomba ezizenzakalelayo, njll.

Kungakho ezinye izinto zizongena esikhundleni futhi uzocelwa kwinqubo yokufaka, ngokwesibonelo, uma ufuna ukufaka i-gdm esikhundleni se-Lightdm.

Ungayifaka kanjani i-Unity Desktop ku-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS nakwezinye izinto?

Ukufaka Ubunye kusistimu yethu kufanele nje sibheke iphakethe le-meta kusuka esikhungweni sesoftware Ubuntu noma singazisekela nge-Synaptic, vele ufune "Ubunye" futhi kufanele sifake leyo ebonakala njenge "Unity Desktop"

Manje uma uthanda Ungakwenza futhi kusuka esigungwini ngokwenza umyalo olandelayo:

sudo apt install ubuntu-unity-desktop -y

Ngayo izoqala ukulanda wonke amaphakheji adingekayo, ngesikhathi senqubo yokumisa thina kuzovela isikrini sisibuza ukuthi iyiphi umphathi wokungena abathanda.

Uma i-Gnome (gdm) noma i-Unity (Lightdm) eyodwa isivele ikhethe eyodwa oyithandayo futhi lapho ukufakwa sekuphelile, kumele baqale kabusha uhlelo lwabo.

Manje kuphela kumele bakhethe ubumbano kusikrini sabo sokungena ngemvume kusithonjana segiya futhi bazokwazi ukuqala isikhathi sabo somsebenzisi nale ndawo yedeskithophu.

Yenza ngokwezifiso ukufakwa kobunye

Ukuba ngaphakathi kweseshini yakho yomsebenzisi uzokwazi ukubona ukuthi i-Ubuntu 18.04 theme gtk theme isalondoloziwe, ngakho-ke singasebenzisa ukufaka ingqikithi yeNumix.

Singasithola isihloko esikhungweni sesoftware Ubuntu noma uma uthanda, kufanele uvule ukuphela bese usebenzisa umyalo olandelayo ukuyifaka:

sudo apt install numix-gtk-theme

Manje futhi ukuze sikwazi ukwenza ngezifiso imvelo yethu kucishe kubaluleke ukuthi sifake ithuluzi lokuthinta le-Unity, ngalokhu senza umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal ukuyifaka kusistimu yethu:

sudo apt install unity-tweak-tool

Lapho ukufakwa sekuphelile ngakho, sizokwazi ukuguqula izingqikithi ze-gtk kanye nezithonjana zemvelo yedeskithophu yethu ngendlela esiyithandayo.

Ungakhipha kanjani ubumbano kusuka ku-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS nakwezinye izinto?

Uma kwenzeka ufuna ukususa imvelo yedeskithophu kusuka kusistimu yakho, Kufanele ngikukhumbuze ukuthi ngaphambi kokwenza kanjalo kufanele ube nenye indawo efakwe kusistimu yakhoUma ungakhiphanga imvelo yeGnome, ungayenza ngokuphepha le nqubo.

Ngikunika lesi sexwayiso ngoba uma kungenjalo uzolahlekelwa ukuphela kwemvelo onayo futhi kuzofanela usebenze kwimodi yokugcina.

Ukukhipha imvelo, kufanele uvale iseshini yakho yomsebenzisi we-Unity bese ungena ngemvume endaweni ehlukile kulokhu noma kufanele uvule i-TTY bese usebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:

sudo apt purge ubuntu-unity-desktop

Uma lokhu sekuqedile, uma ukhethe umphathi we-Unity login, kufanele uphinde ulungise owedlule, esimweni seGnome kufanele wenze umyalo olandelayo kuphela:

sudo dpkg-reconfigure gdm3

KuKubuntu, Xubuntu nakwabanye bavele bashintshe i-gdm naleyo oyisabalalisa.

Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, singasusa i-lightdm kusuka kusistimu yethu ngomyalo olandelayo:

sudo apt purge lightdm

Futhi yilokho kuphela ukuqeda senza nje lo myalo Ukususa noma yimaphi amaphakheji ayizintandane ohlelweni:

sudo apt autoremove

Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi siqale kabusha ikhompyutha yethu ukuze ushintsho luqale ukusebenza futhi singaqala isikhathi sethu somsebenzisi ngenye imvelo yedeskithophu.