Faka inguqulo entsha ye-GIMP 2.10 ku-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Muva nje abafana abaphethe ukuthuthukiswa kwe-GIMP bamemezele inguqulo entsha ezinzile yale software enhle, ngoba lolu hlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala nokuvula imithombo yesithombe i-GIMP inokukhishwa okusha kwe-GIMP 2.10 ukufika eminyakeni eyisithupha ngemuva kwenguqulo yokugcina enkulu engu-2.8.

Ngeke kube ihaba uma ngisho lokho I-GIMP isihleli sesithombe esithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni we-Linux futhi mhlawumbe enye indlela engcono kakhulu ye-Adobe Photoshop, ngoba ngemuva kweminyaka eminingi kangaka yentuthuko izuze ukwamukelwa okukhulu ngumphakathi weLinuxera.

Ngalokhu, ikwazile ukuzibeka kokunye kokuhlelwa kokusebenza kwezithombe okungatholakala cishe kuwo wonke amakhosombe wokusatshalaliswa kweLinux.

Noma ibuyekezelwe enguqulweni entsha, i-GIMP izoqhubeka nokusebenzisa imitapo yolwazi ye-GTK2. I-GTK3 kulindeleke ukuthi isetshenziselwe i-GIMP 3.x, iza ngesikhathi esehlukile.

Yini okusha kunguqulo entsha ye-GIMP 2.10?

I-GIMP 2.10 ithunyelwe enjini yokucubungula isithombe ye-GEGL futhi lolo ushintsho olukhulu kule nguqulo. Sethula amathuluzi amasha amasha nezithuthukisi.

Abanye okuvelele okuyinhloko kwalokhu kukhishwa kukhona:

• Kungezwe izingqikithi ezine ezintsha
• Ukusekelwa okuyisisekelo kwe-HiDPI
• I-GEGL yinjini entsha yokucubungula isithombe enikezela ngokusebenza okuphezulu kokujula, ukucubungula okuningiliziwe kanye nokusebenza kwe-pixel okwenziwe ngehadiwe
• La Ukuguqulwa kwe-Warp, ukuguqulwa okuhlangene namathuluzi we-Handle transform amanye amathuluzi amasha
• Amathuluzi amaningi akhona nawo athuthukisiwe
• Ukudweba kwedijithali kuthuthukisiwe ngokushintshwa kwendwangu kanye ne-flip, ukudweba okulinganayo, ukwesekwa kwe-MyPaint brush
• Ukusekelwa kwamafomethi wesithombe se-OpenEXR, RGBE, WebP, HGT kungeziwe
• Ukubuka nokuhlela imethadatha ye-Exif, XMP, IPTC, ne-DICOM
• Kuvuselelwe ukuphathwa kombala
• Ukuhamba kwesikhala sombala oqondile
• Izithuthukisi zezithombe zedijithali nge-Exposure, Shadows-Highlights, High-pass, Wavelet Decompose, Panorama projection tools
• Ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenziseka

Ungayifaka kanjani i-GIMP 2.10 ku-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS?

Njengoba sekushiwo, i-GIMP itholakala kumakhosombe cishe konke ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux futhi i-Ubuntu ayilona iqiniso, kepha njengoba izinhlobo ezintsha zezinhlelo zokusebenza zivame ukuvuselelwa ngokushesha okukhulu, ngalesi sikhathi sizothola inguqulo yangaphambilini ku-Ubuntu izinqolobane.

Kepha ungakhathazeki, sinenye indlela yokujabulela le nguqulo entsha. Sizosizana ngosizo lweFlatpak.

Isidingo sokuqala sokufaka i-GIMP kusuka kuFlatpak yilokho isistimu yakho inokusekelwa kwalokhu, Uma kungenjalo Ngabelana ngendlela yokuyengeza.

Into yokuqala okuzodingeka siyenze ukufaka iFlatpak ohlelweni, ngalokhu kufanele sengeze imigqa elandelayo kwimithombo yethu.list

deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/alexlarsson/flatpak/ubuntu bionic main

deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/alexlarsson/flatpak/ubuntu bionic main

Lokhu singakwenza ngomhleli wethu owuthandayo, ngokwesibonelo, nge-nano:

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

Futhi siyangeza ekugcineni.

Noma futhi singayengeza ngalo myalo olula:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:alexlarsson/Flatpak

Y ekugcineni sifakwe ne-:

sudo apt install Flatpak

Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi manje ku-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS isinyathelo sokubuyekeza esifanele sisusiwe, kuphela lapho sifaka amakhosombe.

Usuvele ufake iPappak ohlelweni lwethu, manje uma sikwazi ukufaka i-GIMP kusuka ku-Flatpak, senza lokhu ngokwenza umyalo olandelayo:

flatpak install https://flathub.org/repo/appstream/org.gimp.GIMP.flatpakref

Kufakiwe, uma ungayiboni kwimenyu, ungayisebenzisa usebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:

flatpak run org.gimp.GIMP

Manje Uma ungafuni ukufaka i-GIMP 2.10 ngeFlatpak, kunenye indlela yokufaka futhi lokhu ukulanda ikhodi yomthombo yohlelo bese uyihlanganisa ngokwakho. Ngalokhu kufanele silande kuphela kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.

Uma ungakhethi enye yalezi zindlela, kuzofanela ulinde i-GIMP ukuthi ivuselelwe ngaphakathi kwamakhosombe ukuze ukwazi ukuyifaka kusuka ku-Ubuntu Software Center.

Kuhlala kuphela ukuqala ukujabulela lolu hlobo olusha lwe-GIMP ku-Ubuntu 18.04 wethu omusha.