Gerbera, sakaza okuqukethwe kwe-multimedia kunethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya

Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka iGerbera. Lokhu kunamandla I-UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) iseva yemidiya Ucebile ngesici esibonakalayo esihle futhi enembile somsebenzisi wewebhu. Izosivumela ukuthi sidlulise imidiya yedijithali (amavidiyo, izithombe, umsindo, njll.) Ngenethiwekhi yasekhaya futhi Yidlale ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zamadivayisi ahambelana ne-UPnP, kusuka kumaselula kuya kumathebulethi nokunye okuningi.

UGerbera uyi iseva yemidiya I-UPnP enamandla, esizokwazi ukuyisebenzisa sakaza imidiya yethu yedijithali kunethiwekhi yethu yasekhaya nge-interface enhle yomsebenzisi wewebhu. UGerbera usebenzisa imininingwane ye-UPnP MediaServer V 1.0 engatholakala ku- upnp.org. Le seva kufanele isebenze nanoma iyiphi i-MediaRenderer ehambisana ne-UPnP. Uma uhlangabezana nobunzima kumamodeli athile, kufanele sithinte uhlu lwe amadivaysi ahambisanayo Ngeminye imininingwane.

Izici zeGerbera

• Izosivumela phequlula futhi udlale abezindaba besebenzisa i-UPnP.
• Isekela i- ukukhishwa kwemethadatha yefayela mp3, ogg, flac, jpeg, njll.
• Ukumiswa kakhulu nezimo. Sizokwazi lawula ukusebenza kwezici ezahlukahlukene iseva.
• Isekela i- isakhiwo esichazwe ngumsebenzisi ngokususelwa kwimethadatha ekhishiwe.
• Izipesheli exif ukwesekwa yezithonjana.
• Ukuvuma inkomba ezenzakalelayo iskena kabusha (kuphelelwe isikhathi, kuqalisa).
• Inikeza isikhombimsebenzisi esihle sewebhu nge ukubukwa kwesihlahla kohlelo ledatha nefayela, evumela ukwengeza / ukususa / ukuhlela nokuphequlula imidiya.
• Ukusekelwa kwama-URL angaphandle (Singakha izixhumanisi zokuqukethwe kwe-Intanethi).
• Isekela ukudluliswa kwamafomethi wemidiya aguquguqukayo nge- ama-plugins / imibhalo nezinye eziningi, kufaka phakathi izici eziningi zokuhlola.

Faka bese uqala iGerbera - UPnP Media Server ku-Ubuntu

Ekusatshalalisweni Ubuntu, kukhona ifayela le- I-PPA yenziwe futhi yagcinwa nguStephen Czetty. Ukusuka lapho singafaka iGerbera ngokuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese sisebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:stephenczetty/gerbera

sudo apt update && sudo apt install gerbera

Lapho usuyifakile iseva, sizoqala, senze kusebenze futhi sibone isimo sesevisi sisebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo ku-terminal efanayo:

sudo systemctl start gerbera.service

sudo systemctl enable gerbera.service

Sizobheka ukuthi insiza isiqalile ngo:

sudo systemctl status gerbera.service

KUBALULEKILE: Yebo UGerbera akakwazi ukuqala kusistimu yakho, kufanele uzame lezi zenzo ezilandelayo.

Okokuqala hlola ukuthi ngabe ifayela le-log (/ var / log / gerbera) idaliwe, ngaphandle kwalokho idale njengoba kuboniswe ngezansi:

sudo touch /var/log/gerbera

sudo chown -Rv root:gerbera /var/log/gerbera && sudo chmod -Rv 0660 /var/log/gerbera

Okwesibili, chaza isikhombimsebenzisi senethiwekhi oyisebenzisayo njengenani lokuhlukahluka kwemvelo kwe-MT_INTERFACE. Okuzenzakalelayo kungukuthi 'eth0', kepha uma i-interface yakho ibizwa ngokunye, shintsha igama. Ku-Debian / Ubuntu, ungakwazi setha lokhu kulungiselelwa kufayela le- / etc / default / gerbera.

Qalisa nge-Gerbera Media Server Web UI

Isevisi UGerbera ulalela ethekwini 49152, esingayisebenzisa ukufinyelela i-UI yewebhu ngesiphequluli sewebhu:

http://dominio.com:49152

o

http://tu-dirección-ip:49152

Uma uthola iphutha elikhonjiswe kusithombe-skrini esingenhla, kufanele unike amandla isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi wewebhu kusuka kufayela lokumiswa kweGerbera. Hlela ngokuthayipha ukuphela (Ctrl + Alt + T):

sudo vim /etc/gerbera/config.xml

Lapha sizoshintsha inani elinikwe amandla = »cha» linikwe amandla = »yebo» njengoba kukhonjisiwe ku-skrini elandelayo.

Ngemuva kokwenza lezi zinguquko ezingenhla, sivale ifayili bese sizoqala kabusha insiza yeGerbera. Ukwenza lokhu sibhala ku-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):

sudo systemctl restart gerbera.service

Manje ake sibuyele emuva kusiphequluli sethu futhi sizozama ukuvula i-UI isikhathi esisodwa kuthebhu entsha. Lesi sikhathi kufanele silayishe. Uzobona amathebhu amabili kuyo:

• Database. Izosikhombisa amafayela atholakala esidlangalaleni.
• Uhlelo lwefayela. Yilapho lapho sizokwazi ukucinga khona amafayela kusistimu yethu bese siwakhetha ukuze adluliselwe. Ukufaka ifayili, sizomane sichofoze kuphawu lokuhlanganisa (+), njengoba ubona esithombeni esilandelayo.

Ngemuva kokungeza amafayela ekusakazweni kohlelo lwefayela, i-interface yedatha kufanele ibukeke kanjena.

Ngalesi sikhathi, singaqala ukusakaza amafayela emidiya ngenethiwekhi yethu kusuka kuseva yeGerbera. Ukuyihlola, singasebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini, ithebhulethi noma enye into esivumela ukuthi sisebenzise i- Isicelo se-UPnP  ukudlala amafayela.

Uma sifuna ukuthola eminye imininingwane ngale seva, noma ngubani angathinta ikhasi le- Iphrojekthi GitHub noma yakhe iwebhusayithi esemthethweni.