5 mamaneja ekupinda uye sei kuti uchinje yaunoshandisa

Ratidza Maneja kana muchiSpanish inozivikanwa seyekupinda maneja, graphical interface inoratidzwa panoperera maitiro ebhutsu, panzvimbo yeiyo default shell. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemaneja Pakati pezvatinogona kuwana kubva kune akapusa pane chero mhando ye graphical interface kune vamwe vane dhizaini yakanaka.

Muchikamu chidiki ichi Ini ndichakuratidza maitiro ekuchinja maneja edu ekutanga uye ini zvakare ndichagovana mamwe anozivikanwa kwazvo. izvo zviripo zveedu system.

Usati watanga, ndinofanira kukunyevera kuti kana usina pfungwa yezvauchazoita, tora dambudziko kutanga watanga kuita izvi kubva pamushini chaiwo, nekuti kana iwe usina ruzivo uye kunyanya moyo murefu kugadzirisa a bug, Unogona kusiiwa usina maneja wako wazvino uye uchafanirwa kutanga chikamu chevashandisi kubva kuTTY.

Ungachinja sei maneja maneja?

Zvichienderana nekunaka kwauinako kweUbuntu, ichave iri yekutanga maneja iwe yauchazove nayo, mune Ubuntu 17.10 sekuziva kwako, dzokera kuGnome iyo iyo yekutanga maneja iri GDM.

Zvisinei nezve izvo, isu tinongofanirwa kuona kuti ndeipi yatiri kushandisa, nekuti kana tichida kuichinja kana neimwe nzira kudzokera kwairi, ngatirambei tichifunga kuti chii.

Kuti tishandure maneja wedu isu tinongofanirwa kuvhura terminal uye nekuita unotevera kuraira:

sudo dpkg-reconfigure tu_gestor_de_sesion_actual

Iye zvino ndichaenderera mberi ndichiratidza vamwe vevatungamiriri vane mukurumbira.

Kdm

KDE Ratidza Mutariri maneja wekupinda wakagadziriswa neiyo KDE timu kune yavo desktop desktop, maneja uyu anotendera mushandisi kusarudza mamiriro edesktop kana maneja wewindows paanopinda. KDM inoshandisa Qt sisitimu yekushandisa. Iyo inogadziriswa kuburikidza neiyo KDE sisitimu yekumisikidza; chitarisiko chayo chinogona kugadziridzwa nemushandisi.

Kuti tiise mune yedu system tinozviita nemirairo inotevera:

sudo apt-get install kdm

ChiedzaDM

ChiedzaDM Ndiyo screen maneja waishandiswa mushanduro pamberi peUbuntu 17.10, Inovhura maseva eX, masisitimu evashandisi uye iyo skrini yekupinda, yakagadzirwa nechinangwa chekureruka, nekukurumidza, inoenderana nezvinodiwa nevashandisi uye kushanda nemhando dzakasiyana dzemamiriro edesktop.

Kuti tiise iyo, isu tinongofanirwa kuita unotevera kuraira mune terminal:

sudo apt install lightdm

LXDM

LXDM iri lightweight inoratidzira maneja yeiyo LXDE desktop nharaunda . Iyo yekushandisa interface inoitwa neGTK + 2. Uyu maneja akapusa saka zvinokurudzirwa kumatimu ezvepasi-zviwanikwa.

Kuti tiise iyo tinoteedzera zvinotevera:

sudo apt-get install lxdm

SDDM

SDDM ndeimwe lightweight inoratidzira maneja iyi yakanyorwa kubva pakutanga muC ++ 11 uye inotsigira kugadzirwa kwemusoro kuburikidza neQML. Uyu maneja ari kuwana mukurumbira nekufamba kwenguva. Ndiye anotsiva KDE uye inoshandiswa mukubatana pamwe neKDE plasma.

Kuti tiise iyo, isu tinongofanirwa kuita unotevera kuraira:

sudo apt-get install sddm

Kune mavhezheni pamberi peUbuntu 15.10, isu tinofanirwa kuwedzera dura kune yedu system uye riise ne:

sudo apt-add-repository ppa: blue-shell / sddm

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install sddm

MDM

MDM iyo forogo yeGDM inoenderana zvizere neyekare GDM madingindira inowanikwa pawebhusaiti senge gnome-look.org.

Kuisa maneja uyu tinofanirwa kuwedzera repository kune yedu system, isu tinofanirwa kuvhura terminal uye titevere inotevera rairo

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nilarimogard/webupd8

Iye zvino isu tinongofanirwa kugadzirisa yedu runyorwa rwezvinyorwa ne:

sudo apt-get update

Uye pakupedzisira isu tinongoenderera mberi nekuisa maneja ne:

sudo apt-get install mdm

Aya mamwe eanonyanya kufarirwa, echikamu changu mukati meaya andaifarira zvakanyanya, aive mdm uye sddm. Kana iwe uchiziva chero mumwe maneja watinogona kusanganisira mune ino runyorwa kana iwe uchingoda kugovana nesu, usazeze kugovana nesu nesu mune yedu chikamu chikamu.