Canonical yakafumura kuburitswa kwekutanga kweUbuntu Frame, chinova chitsva operating system izvo zvinotarisana yekushandisa muInternet kiosks, yekuzvishandira masevhisi, ruzivo rwakamira, digital signage, smart magirazi, maindasitiri ekuratidzira, IoT zvishandiso uye mamwe maitiro akafanana.
Iko shell iri yakagadzirirwa kupa yakazara skrini skrini kune imwechete application uye yakavakirwa pa Mir inoratidzira server uye Wayland protocol.
Zvinoenderana nekambani, kuwanikwa kweUbuntu Frame ikozvino zvinoreva kuti vanogadzira havafanirwe kusanganisa uye chengetedza zvishoma mhinduro senge DRM, KMS, maprotocol ekuisa kana marongero ekuchengetedza. Izvi zvinosunungura imwe nguva kune vanogadzira kuti vatarise pane izvo zviratidzirwe pachiratidziro uye zvichaderedza huwandu hwembugs uye kusagadzikana mune kodhi isingachadiwe.
Nezve Ubuntu Frame
Ubuntu Frame inogona kushandiswa kumhanyisa GTK, Qt, Flutter uye SDL2 based application, pamwe neJava, HTML5, uye zvirongwa zveElectron-based.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kutanga zvese zviri zviviri kunyorera yakarongedzwa nerutsigiro naWayland se zvirongwa zvinoenderana ne X11 protocol (inoshandiswa naXwayland). Kuronga basa muUbuntu Frame nemapeji akapatsanuka kana mawebhusaiti, chirongwa cheElectron Wayland chinogadziridzwa nekumisikidzwa kweiyo yakazara yakazara-skrini yewebhu browser, pamwe nechiteshi cheinjini yeWPE WebKit.
Zvekugadzirira nekukurumidza uye kumisikidza kwemhinduro kunoenderana neUbuntu Furemu, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mapakeji mune snap fomati, nerubatsiro rwekuti zvirongwa zvekutanga zvakasarudzika kubva kune imwe system.
"Ubuntu Chimiro chinoita kuti zvive nyore kuti vatengi vedu vagadzire zvakachengeteka, zvakavimbika uye zvigadziriswe zvine hungwaru zvekutengesa uye zvigadzirwa zvemadhijitari pavanenge vachishandisa simba reLenovo's ThinkEdge mapuratifomu," akadaro Blake Kerrigan, GM Edge Computing, Lenovo Intelligent Devices Group.
Pakugadzira mhinduro, chinangwa chaive chekuderedza budiriro uye nguva yekuendesa kuti igadzire mhinduro dzemidziyo yezvipenga nekumisikidza mafomu aripo nekusimbisa nzira dzekuchengetedza.
Iyo Ubuntu Frame ganda inoshandurwa kumhanya pamusoro peiyo Ubuntu Core system nharaunda, compact vhezheni yekugoverwa kweUbuntu iyo inouya iri chimiro chechimiro chisingaenzanisike monolithic yeiyo base system iyo isina kukamurwa kuita akapatsanurwa madhiri mapakeji uye inoshandisa iyo atomic system-yakawandisa yekugadzirisa mashini.
Izvo zvikamu zveUbuntu Corekusanganisira base system, Linux kernel, system plugins uye mamwe ekushandisa, ivo vanouya mune snap fomati uye vanogoneswa neiyo snapd toolkit.
Span zvinhu zvakasarudzika uchishandisa AppArmor uye Seccomp, kugadzira imwezve tambo yekudzivirira iyo system kana zvikumbiro zveumwe neumwe zvikanganiswa. Iyo yepasi faira faira yakaiswa kuverenga-chete.
“Kuvimbika kweUbuntu Frame kwakaratidzirwa zvakanyanya mumunda. Unyanzvi hwayo hwave mukuvandudzwa kweanopfuura makore manomwe uye mukugadzira kwemakore mashanu, uchishandisa matekinoroji epasi, uye yakaitwa mukugadzirwa kweLinux desktop nevashandisi venhare. Nekudaro, Ubuntu Frame ndeimwe yemaseva akura kwazvo emifananidzo anowanikwa nhasi kune akadzika midziyo. Michał Sawicz, Canonical director we smart kuratidza mainjiniya.
Kugadzira kiosk yetsika kungogumira mukushanda kwechikumbiro, iye anovandudza anongoda kugadzirira iko kunyorera pachayo, uye ese mamwe mabasa ekugadzirisa michina, Kuchengetedza iyo system up-to-date uye kuronga kusangana kwevashandisi kunotsigirwa neUbuntu Core uye Ubuntu Furemu, kusanganisira rutsigiro rwekutonga nemasaini echiratidzo pane masisitimu ane touchscreens.
Izvo zvinotaurwa kuti inogadziridza kugadzirisa bugs uye kushomeka muUbuntu Frame shanduro ichagadzirwa kwemakore gumi. Nesarudzo, iyo shell inogona kumhanya kwete chete paUbuntu Core, asiwo pane chero kugoverwa kweLinux inotsigira Snap mapakeji.
Mune yakapusa kesi, kuendesa dandemutande kiosk, ingoisa nekumhanyisa iyo ubuntu-furemu package uye gadzirisa akasiyana ekumisikidza paramita.
Izvo zviitiko zvepurojekiti zvinogoverwa pasi peGPLv3 rezinesi. Snap mapakeji akagadzirira kurodha pasi.
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchifarira kugona kuziva zvishoma nezvazvo, unogona kutarisa ruzivo mune iyo inotevera chinongedzo.