Isa uye gadzirisa Samba paUbuntu

Windows NT uye Unix masisitimu agara achiitirwa kuti vagare munzvimbo dzese dzebhizinesi nedzimba. Kana tisingade kukanda mapfumo pasi kukwanisa kugovera mafaera edu pakati pesisitimu mbiri, isu tinofanirwa kutendeukira kuzvibvumirano zvinobvumidza masystem ese kuti anzwisisane. Apa ndipo panomuka Samba uye inotipa nzira dzekuti nharaunda dzese dzigovane zviwanikwa.

Uyu mutungamiriri mudiki anokudzidzisa iwe gadza uye gadzira Samba paUbuntu uye sei iyo GUI inobatsira kwazvo kumisikidzwa kwayo.

Chii chinonzi Samba

Samba yakabuda muna 1991 apo mugadziri wayo, Andrew Tridgell, akatanga chirongwa che server chakabvumidza kugovana faira mukati me network yemuno zvichibva pane inonyanya kuzivikanwa DEC protocol, kubva kuDhijitari Pathworks. Iko kunyorera, uko kwaizopa kusimudzira kune inozivikanwa Samba system, yaifanira kutumidzwa zita kubva kuSMB sezvo iro zita raive ratovepo uye raive reimwe kambani.

Samba ikozvino yave muyero uko Microsoft pachayo yakapa kuburikidza neakasiyana maRFC. Asi Samba inotibvumidza chii chaizvo kuti tiite:

• Kushanda kweWindows NT server pasina kuburitsa mutengo werezinesi.
• Ipa nzira yakajairika ye faira uye dhairekitori kugovana pakati peWindows NT uye Unix masystem.
• Printer kugovana pakati peWindows neUnix vatengi.

Kana izvi zvinhu zvakakunyengetedza, ramba uchiverenga uye wozvimisa mukati meystem yako.

Kuisa Samba paUbuntu

Mazhinji kugovera kunopa nzira dziri nyore dzekushandisa Samba mune ino sisitimu, nekuisa mapakeji uye mamwe manejimendi GUI, asi kana iri basa rakakuomera, tinokupa chinyorwa chinokubatsira iwe mubasa:

sudo apt-get install samba system-config-samba

Kubva panguva ino, mukati mechikamu System uchaona chiratidzo che samba izvo zvinotibvumidza isu, nekumbopinza default password yekushandisa, kuwedzera maforodha matsva ekugovana mune yedu system. Muchinjikwa icon yakashandiswa Wedzera maforodha; bhatani rezvivakwa rinotibvumidza gadzirisa mvumo kana kupa tsananguro kune folda, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu; uye iyo iri mumarara inogona, sezita zvarinoratidzira, ichabvisa mugove (asi kwete dhairekodhi).

El maitiro zvaunofanira kutevera zviri nyore, tanga wawedzera dhairekitori kune iyo Samba nharaunda kuti ugovana uye wozogadzirisa, kuburikidza nekodhi yezvivakwa, iyo kuwana mvumo kune vese vashandisi. Kunyangwe iwe uchikwanisa kuongorora zvakanaka ma parameter ekupa chengetedzo kune ino sisitimu, tinokurudzira kuti utore nzira yakapusa nekuti, mushure mezvose, Samba inotsvaga kugovana pasina mamwe matambudziko.