Grafana, yakavhurika sosi software yekuongorora uye kuongorora

Muchikamu chinotevera tichaenda kunotarisa kuGrafana. Ichi chi kuongorora uye kuongorora software. Iyo yakavhurika sosi, inoratidzira-yakapfuma, ine simba, inoyevedza, uye inokwenenzverwa zvakanyanya. Tinogona kumhanya nayo paGnu / Linux, Windows uye MacOS. Ndiyo data yekuongorora software, iyo inoshandiswa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzinozivikanwa senge Stack Kufashukira, PayPal kana Uber.

Inotsigira 30+ yakavhurwa sosi sosi pamwe nekutengesa dhatabhesi / masosi enhoroondo anosanganisira MySQL, PostgreSQL, Graphite, Elasticsearch, OpenTSDB, Prometheus, uye InfluxDB. Iine iyo isu tichakwanisa kuongorora mumahombekombe makuru e data rekushandisa munguva chaiyo. Tichakwanisa kuona, kubvunza, kuseta zviyeuchidzo uye kuwana ruzivo pane ako metric.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti Grafana inobvumidza kugadzirwa kwe akawanda akazvimirira masangano. Imwe yega ine yayo nharaunda nharaunda yekushandisa (manejimendi, dhata masosi, mapaneru nevashandisi).

Hunhu hwese hweGrafana

• Tichava nazvo yakashongedzwa mifananidzo ye data visualization. Graphics inokurumidza uye inochinjika, iine akawanda sarudzo.
• Inoisa kwatinogona mapaneru ane simba uye anoshandiswazve.
• Es zvikuru extensible, tinogona kushandisa akawanda mapaneru nemapulagi anowanikwa mune raibhurari yepamutemo.
• Tichaisa kwatinogona iyo chokwadi kuburikidza neLDAP, Google Auth, Grafana.com, uye Github.
• Yakasimba inotsigira kubatana nekugonesa kuchinjana dhata uye madhibhodhi pakati pezvikwata.
• A inowanikwa demo repamhepo saka unogona kuedza Grafana usati waiisa pakombuta yako.

Isa Grafana paUbuntu 18.04

Tichaisa Grafana kubva kune yako zvinyorwa zvepamutemo. Saka isu tinogona kuimutsiridza tichishandisa yedu default package maneja. Chekutanga pane zvese, taura izvozvo isu tichafanirwa kuve ne curl yakaiswa mune yedu system. Tevere tinovhura iyo terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) uye isu tichaenda kunonyora yega yega inotevera mitsara:

echo "deb https://packagecloud.io/grafana/stable/debian/ stretch main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list

curl https://packagecloud.io/gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install grafana

Nzvimbo yemafaira akakosha

Mushure mekupedza kumisikidza muUbuntu hwedu, isu tinokwanisa kuwana akakosha mafaera munzvimbo dzinotevera:

• El binary faira tichazviwana mu / usr / sbin / grafana-server.
• El script init.d ichawanikwa mu /etc/init.d/grafana-server.
• Gadzira iyo default faira (vars nharaunda) mu / etc / default / grafana-server.
• Isa iyo gadziriso faira en /etc/grafana/grafana.ini.
• Iyo yekumisikidza yekumisikidza inoisa iyo faira regi en /var/log/grafana/grafana.log.
• Iyo yekumisikidza marongero inotsanangura a sqlite3 db en /var/lib/grafana/grafana.db.
• Iyo HTML / JS / CSS faira uye mamwe maGrafana mafaera en / usr / share / grafana.

Kutanga Grafana

Tevere, isu tichatanga sevhisi. Tichatanga tarisa kana izvi zviri kushanda uyezve tichazvigonesa kutanga otomatiki panguva yebhoti. Nekukanganisa, maitiro acho anomhanya seiyo mushandisi wegirafana (yakagadzirwa panguva yekumisikidza maitiro) uye teerera pachiteshi cheHTTP 3000.

Tevere tichaona nzira mbiri dzekutanga server:

Kutanga kuburikidza neSystemd

Isu tinotanga nekutaipa mune iyo terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):

systemctl daemon-reload

Isu tinoramba tichitanga sevhisi nekutaipa mune imwechete terminal:

systemctl start grafana-server

systemctl status grafana-server

Kana mumwe munhu achiida, iwe unogona kuziva zvakawanda nezve kutanga sevhisi nenzira iyi pane webhusaiti yeprojekiti.

Kutanga kuburikidza init.d

service grafana-server start

service grafana-server status

sudo update-rc.d grafana-server defaults

Iwe unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo nezve kutanga sevhisi nenzira iyi pane webhusaiti yeprojekiti.

Login peji

Kamwe kana sevha yatanga, isu tinogona ikozvino kuvhura yedu yatinofarira browser uye nekunyora inotevera URL: http://direccion-IP:3000 o http://tu-dominio.com:3000 nokuti shandisa iyo webhu interface. Iri kero rinotitora isu kuenda kune rekupinda peji. Pano tinogona kushandisa zvinyorwa zvemushandisi senge zita rekushandisa: admin y password: admin.

Mushure mekupinda mukati, isu tinosvika kune epamba pani, sezvakaratidzwa mumufananidzo uri pazasi.

Panguva ino, isu tinofanirwa kuwedzera dhatabhesi kana sosi yedata. Tichadzvanya pa 'Wedzera dhata sosi'. Semuenzaniso, isu tinowedzera iyo MySQL dhatabhesi. Isu ticha tsanangura zita renzvimbo yedata, mhando uye maparameter ekubatanidza. Ipapo isu tinobaya pamusoro Sevha uye Bvunzo.

Iyo purogiramu ichatizivisa isu kana kubatana kune dhatabhesi kuri kubudirira, sezvakaratidzwa mune inotevera skrini. Kana iko kubatana kukatadza, tinogona kubvunza iyo zvinyorwa paMySQL kubatana kuti ivo vanotipa isu kune webhusaiti webhusaiti uye kuitisa inodikanwa kumisikidzwa.

Kubva kuPaneru repamba, isu tinobaya pane New Panel kuwedzera imwe nyowani. Nayo tinokwanisa kuona mametric eedu dhata sosi.

Kubva pano, tinogona kuwedzera mamwe masosi edhata, mapaneru, kukoka nhengo dzechikwata, kuisa mashandiro uye mapulagini kuti awedzere kusarongeka kwekuita, nezvimwe. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo iwe unogona kubvunza iyo peji rekumba yeprojekti kana kunangana zvakananga ne zvinyorwa zvepamutemo.

Muchidimbu, Grafana yakanakisa software yeiyo kuongorora uye kuongorora chaiyo-nguva data.