Maitiro ekugadzirisa Windows MBR kubva kuUbuntu

Kazhinji vazhinji vevaverengi pano uye vashandisi vekuparadzira kukuru uku Linux vane bhuti mbiri pakombuta dzavo iyo yavanayo seimwe sisitimu kunze kweUbuntu kuWindows.

Uye hazvisi kuti izvi zvakanaka kana zvakaipa, kungoti wese munhu ane zvikonzero zvake zvekuve neizvi pamakomputa avo, kunyange hazvo achionekwa kubva pachinhu chinoshanda izvi hazvina kumbobvira zvanyanya kukurudzirwa.

Pachiitiko ichi ngatione mhinduro inoshanda kune rimwe rematambudziko anowanzoitika anowanzoitika kune vashandisi veWindows uye ndiyo nyaya ine MBR.

Kana iwe waedza mbiri-kubhowa yako Windows system neLinux, iwe ungangodaro wakasangana nedzimwe shanduko dzingangodaro dzisingaonekwe.

Paunenge uchiisa Linux mune ino nharaunda, iyo GRUB bootloader inozonyora bootloader Windows mukati me Master Boot Record (MBR).

Kuti iyi ingave iri nzira chaiyo yekuita mbiri yekumisikidza bhutsu, hazvo kune vanhu vasingade grub uye maitiro acho anoitwa nenzira inopesana uye vanosarudza kutora mamwe matanho ekuwedzera iyo Ubuntu bhuti kuWindows.

Kana vakaisa Linux kutanga vobva vasarudza kuisa Windows, iyo Windows bootloader ichatsikisa GRUB, uye iwe uchaona kuti hapana nzira yekuti itange kubhurawuza mune yako Linux desktop.

Chero zvezviitiko izvi zvinogona kunetsa mushandisi nyowani, asi nerombo rakanaka nekushivirira uye hanya, pane nzira dzekudzorera bootloader uye kugadzirisa iyo MBR mukuita.

Nzira yekugadzirisa Windows MBR kubva kuUbuntu?

Nzira inoshanda yekugadzirisa matambudziko akajairika erudzi urwu kuzviita kubva kuUbuntu, saka kana iwe uine iyo yakaiswa pamakomputa ako, ingo tevera matanho andinoisa zvishoma pazasi.

Zvikasadaro, ivo vanofanirwa kushandisa Ubuntu se LiveCD, saka ivo vanofanirwa kushandisa iyo USB kana inobvisika chengetedzo svikiro iyo yavakaisa iyo system uye vachirangarira kuirekodha mune inoramba nzira.

Kana zvisiri, vanofanirwa kurodha pasi uye vagadzire yavo Ubuntu CD kana USB zvakare.

Kuisa Boot Kugadzirisa Chishandiso

Chishandiso chekutanga chatinogona kushandisa kugadzirisa iyo Windows MBR inonzi Boot Repair Utility.

Kunyangwe iwe uri kushandisa iyo inorarama system kana kubva kune yako kuisirwa pakombuta yako, isu tichaisa ino shandiswa.

Nokuda kweizvi Tinofanira kuvhura terminal neCtrl + Alt + T uye ita unotevera kuraira mairi:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:yannubuntu/boot-repair

sudo apt update

sudo apt install boot-loader

Kana ichinge yaiswa, ivo vanongofanirwa kumhanyisa kunyorera mukati meApplication menyu uye tinya kuti utange.

Kana iko kushandiswa kwatanga, sarudza mhando yekugadzirisa. Kune vanhu vazhinji, ichi chichava kurudziro inogadziriswa.

Kana iko kushandiswa kwapera, iwe unofanirwa kukwanisa kutanga system yako uye sarudza Windows kana Linux kubva kuGRUB menyu.

Kumhanyisa chinoshandiswa kunokutendera iwe kuti uchinje kana kuongorora dzimwe dzedzimwe sarudzo dziri pamusoro kana uchida imwe yakaoma kugadzirisa bhutsu. Nekudzvanya "Dzosera MBR", iwe unozogona kushandisa iyo MBR tebhu.

syslinux

Ichi iri kumberi kumberi uye inoda kuti iwe ushande neTerminal, mavanofanira kunyora zvinotevera kuti vaise zvinoshandiswa.

sudo apt-get install syslinux

Paunenge wapedza, nyora zvinotevera, vachirangarira kushandura zita reyuniti «sda» zvinoenderana neyavanayo:

sudo dd if=/usr/lib/syslinux/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda

Neimwe nzira, iwe unogona kudzoreredza iyo MBR nekutaipa:

sudo apt-get install mbr

sudo install-mbr -i n -p D -t 0 /dev/sda

Lilo

Maitiro ekupedzisira atinogona kushandisa nerubatsiro rweLILO, iyo yatinoisa nayo:

sudo  apt-get install lilo

Uye isu tichaenda kuendesa mushure me:

sudo lilo -M /dev/sda mbr

Iko "/ dev / sda" izita rako rekutyaira. Izvi zvinofanirwa kugadzirisa yako MBR.