Maitiro ekuisa Linux Kernel 5.5 paUbuntu uye zvigadzirwa?

El Linux kernel ndiyo musimboti weiyo inoshanda sisitimuZvakanaka, iyi ndiyo imwe inoona kuti komputa Hardware nesoftware zvinogona kushanda pamwechete, mune maitiro uye mashandiro anomhanya pakombuta, sekutaura, ndiwo moyo wesystem. Iye ndiye ane mhosva yekugovera zviwanikwa, low-level Hardware maficha, chengetedzo, nyore kutaurirana, yakakosha faira system manejimendi, uye zvimwe.

Yakanyorwa kubva pakutanga naLinus Torvalds (nerubatsiro rwevagadziri vakati wandei), Linux idombo reUNIX inoshanda sisitimu. Yakagadzirirwa kune POSIX maratidziro uye UNIX marondedzero chete.

Kernel 5.5 yekumisikidza maitiro

Iyi vhezheni itsva yeKernel 5.5 yakaburitswa maawa mashoma apfuura uye Vagadziri veUbuntu vakatoita zvinodiwa kuvaka kuita kuti zviwanikwe kune vashandisi.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti utaure kuti kuti tigoisa iyi nyowani vhezheni yeLinux Kernel isu tinofanirwa kurodha mapakeji anoenderana nekuvakwa kwesisitimu yedu. Saka iyi nzira inoshanda kune chero vhezheni yeUbuntu iyo parizvino inotsigirwa, ndiko Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, Ubuntu 18.04 LTS uye iyo nyowani vhezheni yeUbuntu iri vhezheni 19.04 Disco Dingo pamwe nezvinobva kwazviri.

Kana iwe usiri kuziva iyo dhizaini yeyako system, unogona kuziva nekuvhura terminal neCtrl + Alt + T uye mairi uchanyora unotevera kuraira:

uname -m

Iko kana iwe ukatambira mhinduro ine "x86" zvinoreva kuti system yako ine makumi matatu nemakumi matatu uye kana ukagashira "x32_86" zvinoreva kuti system yako ine makumi matanhatu.

Neruzivo urwu iwe unozogona kuziva kuti ndeapi mapakeji ari iwo anoenderana nekuvakwa kweiyo komputa yako processor.

Kune avo vanoshandisa 32-bit masisitimu, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iyo Linux Kernel 5.5 kuunganidzwa kwe32-bit Ubuntu haina kugadzirwa nekuda kwekuumbiridza kutadza kubvira RC1, saka ivo vanofanirwa kugara mune yavo yazvino vhezheni yeKernel.

Panyaya yeavo vari 64-bit system vashandisi, mapakeji anoenderana neyakavakirwa processor yako ndeaya anotevera:

wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-headers-5.5.0-050500_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_all.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-headers-5.5.0-050500-generic_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_amd64.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-image-unsigned-5.5.0-050500-generic_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_amd64.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-modules-5.5.0-050500-generic_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_amd64.deb

Pakupera kwekuiswa kwemapakeji, isu tinongofanirwa kuita unotevera kuraira kuti tivaise pane system.

sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-5.5.0-*.deb linux-image-unsigned-5.5.0-*.deb linux-modules-5.5.0*.deb

Linux Kernel 5.5 Yakadzika Latency Kuisirwa

Muchiitiko cheavo vanoshandisa yakaderera latency kernel, mapakeji ayo anofanirwa kutorwa pasi anotevera:

wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-headers-5.5.0-050500_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_all.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-headers-5.5.0-050500-lowlatency_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_amd64.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-image-unsigned-5.5.0-050500-lowlatency_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_amd64.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-modules-5.5.0-050500-lowlatency_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_amd64.deb

Pakupedzisira tinogona kuisa chero eaya mapakeji nemirairo inotevera:

sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-5.5.0-*.deb linux-image-unsigned-5.5.0-*.deb linux-modules-5.5.0*.deb

Chekupedzisira, isu tinongofanirwa kutangidza yedu system kuitira kuti kana isu tazvitangazve, Sisitimu yedu inomhanya neshanduro nyowani yeKernel iyo yatichangobva kuisa.

Linux 5.5 ARM Kernel Kuiswa

Iye zvino mune izvo zvevaya vanoshandisa ubuntu pane ARM chishandiso, senge kesi yeRaspberry Pi kana zvimwe zvakafanana zvishandiso.

Iwe unogona kugadzirisa kune iyi nyowani vhezheni yeKernel 5.5 mune armhf uchitevera rairo dzatinogovana pazasi.

Mune terminal tinonyora inotevera mirairo:

wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-headers-5.5.0-050500_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_all.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-headers-5.5.0-050500-generic_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_armhf.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-image-5.5.0-050500-generic_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_armhf.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-modules-5.5.0-050500-generic_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_armhf.deb

sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-5.5.0-*.deb linux-image-unsigned-5.5.0-*.deb linux-modules-5.5.0*.deb

Kana iri ruoko64:

wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-headers-5.5.0-050500_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_all.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-headers-5.5.0-050500-generic_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_arm64.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-image-unsigned-5.5.0-050500-generic_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_arm64.deb
wget https://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v5.5/linux-modules-5.5.0-050500-generic_5.5.0-050500.202001262030_arm64.deb

sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-5.5.0-*.deb linux-image-unsigned-5.5.0-*.deb linux-modules-5.5.0*.deb

Maitiro ekuisa Kernel 5.5 neUkuu?

Si uri newbie here kana kufunga kuti unogona kukanganisa system yako nekuita aya matanho ari pamusoro, unogona kushandisa chishandiso izvo zvinogona kukubatsira kurerutsa iyi kernel yekumisikidza maitiro.

Ndakatotaura mune imwe nyaya yapfuura nezve chishandiso ichi Ukuu, iyo iwe yaunogona kuziva nekuisa kubva pane iyi link iripazasi.

Ingomhanya iko kunyorera pane system mushure mekuiisa uye chirongwa ichi chiine kureruka kumwechete kweKernel yekuvandudza iri nyore uye yakapusa.

Chinyorwa chemashizha chinotumirwa kubva kune iyo kernel.ubuntu.com saiti. uye inokuratidza zviziviso kana nyowani kernel yekuvandudza iripo.