Zvekare zvakare, Microsoft iri kuratidza kufarira kwayo muLinux, yatove izvozvi Ini ndinokumbira kuti iverengerwe mune runyorwa rwevanofambidzana vanogashira kutadza chenjedzo nguva refu asati aburitswa kuruzhinji.
Nekuti kana makambani kana vabiridzi vachiratidza kusagadzikana kwekuchengetedzeka kune vanogadzira Linux, mune idzi kesi, Idzi nyaya dzinotanga kuburitswa mune yakavharwa runyorwa inonzi "Linux Distribution Security Kutaurirana."
Parizvino runyorwa urwu runosanganisira vamiririri vanobva:
- alt linux
- Amazon Linux AMIs
- Arch Linux
- Chrome Os
- CloudLinux
- Core OS
- Debian
- Gentoo
- rusvingo rwakashama
- pangataura
- Red Hat
- Slackware
- suse
- Ubuntu
- Rwizi mhepo
Pamusoro peiyi runyorwa, vanozvimiririra vanozvipira vanowedzerwa. Sezvo chinangwa cherongwa urwu chiri "kuzivisa nekukurukura nyaya dzekuchengetedza izvo zvisati zvave pachena (asi zvichaitwa pachena munguva pfupi iri kutevera)."
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve avo vanotaura zviitiko zvekuchengetedza ndapota ziva izvozvo "Nguva inogamuchirwa yekutakura zvinhu yakaburitswa pamazita aya mazuva gumi nemana."
Muchokwadi, nguva yemukati yekuziva isingasviki mazuva manomwe inodiwa. Zviripachena, vanogadzira runyorwa vanobvunza kuti kutyora kwekuchengeteka hakurambe kwakavanzika kweanopfuura mazuva gumi nemana mushure mekuratidzwa kuboka.
Microsoft inoda kungwarira kugadzirisa bugs mune zvigadzirwa zvayo
Sasha Levin, mushambadzi weMicrosoft Iwe wakabvunza kuti Microsoft ive nekuwana kune iyo rondedzero nekuti Microsoft mutengesi weLinux.
Kunyanya, Microsoft inopa akati wandei ekuparadzira mhando vhezheni izvo zvisina kutorwa kubva kune iripo kugovera uye zvakavakirwa pane yakavhurika sosi yezvinhu.
Izvi ndizvo:
- Azure Sphere OS: iri Linux-based inoshanda sisitimu yakagadzirwa neMicrosoft yeIoT kunyorera.
Microsoft inoti Azure Sphere inounza pamwechete akanakisa eruzivo rweMicrosoft, software, uye tekinoroji yemidziyo kupa nzira yakasarudzika yekuchengetedza inosvika kune iro gore.
- WSL2: kune rimwe divi iyi inguva itsva yezvivakwa izvo Inotendera iyo Windows subsystem yeLinux kumhanyisa iyo Linux ELF64 mabhinari paWindows.
Iyi nyowani yekuvakisa, iyo inoshandisa chaiyo Linux kernel, inoshandura nzira iyo idzi Linux mabinari anowirirana neWindows uye komputa Hardware, uku ichipa imwecheteyo mushandisi ruzivo senge muWSL 1 (iyo vhezheni iripo parizvino pane yakagadzikana vhezheni).
WSL 2 inopa yakakurumidza faira sisitimu yekuita uye yakazara system kufona rutsigiro, ichikubvumidza iwe kumhanyisa mamwe maficha senge Docker. Microsoft yakaburitsa kodhi yekodhi yeWSL2 Linux kernel.
Zvigadzirwa zvakaita seAzure HDInsight uye iyo Azure Kubernetes sevhisi inopa veruzhinji mukana wekuparadzira Linux.
Uyezve, Levin akati:
"Microsoft ine nhoroondo yakareba yekugadzirisa nyaya dzekuchengetedza kuburikidza neMSRC, Microsoft Security Security Response Center. Tinogona kukurumidza (mumaawa asingasviki 1-2 maawa) kugadzira vhezheni yekugadzirisa nyaya dzakachengetedzeka dzekuchengetedza, tinoda kuyedzwa kwakanyanya uye kusimbiswa tisati taita kuburitswa uku kuruzhinji. Kuva nhengo yerunyorwa urwu kunotipa imwe nguva yekuedzwa zvakanyanya. "
Kubatana neyekuvandudza rosta kwaizobvumidza Microsoft kubata Linux software nekukurumidza seLinux vanogadzira, sezvo kambani yaizowana mukana wekutaurirana uye ruzivo nezve matambudziko nekuparadzirwa kweLinux izvo zvisati zvaziviswa.
Ruzivo runogona kukubvumidza neunyanzvi kuchengetedza vatengi vako sekunge vari kushandisa Linux natively.
Sarudzo ichaitwa mumazuva anotevera ekuti Microsoft inofanirwa kujoina runyorwa. Vagadziri veLinux.
Nekudaro, iyo kambani yakatogashira rutsigiro kubva kune vanoverengeka vane mukurumbira maLinux, vanosanganisira Greg Kroah-Hartman, muchengeti weiyo yakagadzikana Linux kernel.
Kunyangwe vamwe vanhu vachiri kuona Microsoft semuvengi wezvinhu zvese Linux, Microsoft inoita kunge izere yekuvandudza Linux mudiwa.