Mir is graphical server yeLinux yakagadzirwa neCanonical nechinangwa cheMir kutsiva iyo X Window System muUbuntu.
Yakaziviswa nguva pfupi yapfuura kuburitswa kweiyo vhezheni nyowani yekuratidzira sevha «Mir 2.14», viyo inosimbisa yakawedzerwa rutsigiro rwe wayland screen lockers (Wayland's ext-session-lock-v1 extension protocol), dhonza uye udonhedze rutsigiro, gadziriso dzakasiyana siyana, nezvimwe.
Kune avo vasingazive nezveMir, vanofanirwa kuziva kuti kune screen server iyo inogadzirwa neCanonical, kunyangwe hazvo ini ndakasiya kuvandudzwa kweUnited kubatana uye iyo Ubuntu edition yeApplephone.
Mir zvichiri kudiwa muzvirongwa zveCanonical zvino ndinozivae chinzvimbo semhinduro ye midzi yakamisikidzwa neInternet yezvinhu (IoT). Mir inogona kushandiswa seyakaumbwa seWayland, ichibvumira chero Wayland-based application (semuenzaniso yakavakwa neGTK3 / 4, Qt5, kana SDL2) kumhanya munzvimbo dzeMir-based.
Zvinyorwa zvitsva zveMir 2.14
Mune iyi vhezheni nyowani yeMir 2.14, sezvataurwa pakutanga, iyo vhezheni itsva inowedzera rutsigiro rwekuwedzera kweWayland "ext-session-lock-v1", iyo inotsanangurwa seseshini yekuvhara basa uye inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvidzitiro zvekuchengetedza kana kuratidza dialog yechokwadi kana skrini yakavharwa.
Imwe shanduko inomira pachena mune iyi vhezheni itsva ndeyekuitwa kweiyo kugona kufambisa zvinhu uchishandisa iyo "Dhonza uye Drop" maitiro munzvimbo dzakavakirwa paWayland, pamwe nekuwedzera kweiyo kugona kushandura mbeva cursor uchifambisa zvinhu, uyewo kuti "akabatanidzwa" mahwindo anogona "kudzorerwa" nekudhonza gesture.
Zvakare yakasimbiswa muMir 2.14 ndiyo simba kugona rinowedzera akawanda Displays mune yakasanganiswa gadziriro, pamwe nekubatana kwekushandiswa kwezvirongwa zvekupa (RenderingPlatform) uye kuti kutsigirwa kwedispmanx platform kwakamiswa.
Nezve mabhugi akagadziriswa mukuburitswa kutsva uku:
- Kubata libinput mudziyo kurambwa
- Gadzirisa muzita rezvinobuda mumakadhi eNvidia
- Yakagadziriswa leak in install_sigbus_handler
Kune rumwe rutivi, zvakakodzera kutaura izvozvo pahwaro hweMir kuratidza server, kuvandudzwa kweMiriway composite server kwakatanga uye nharaunda yemushandisi yakavakirwa pairi. Padanho razvino rebudiriro, iyo Miriway-based shell inotsigira anoyangarara windows, a Wayland uye X11-yakavakirwa application yekumisikidza interface (kuburikidza neXwayland), ine simba yakagadzira chaiyo desktops, yekunze pani yekubatanidza, kugadzira mapfupi ekutanga maApplication.
Kubva kune zvimwe zvikamu, ganda rekutanga materminal emulators, zvinyorwa zvekutanga, uye sikirini yekupinda inogadzirwa. Miriway mapakeji akagadzirirwa mune snap fomati uye nezve iyo Miriway kodhi, tinogona kutaura kuti yakanyorwa muC ++ uye yakagoverwa pasi peGPLv3 rezinesi.
Finalmente kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezve iyi nyowani vhezheni yeMir, unogona kutarisa ruzivo Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Maitiro ekuisa Mir pane Ubuntu uye zvigadzirwa?
Mapakeji ekuisa eiyi vhezheni itsva akagadzirirwa Ubuntu 22.04, 22.10 uye 23.04 (PPA) uye Fedora 36, 37 uye 38. Kune avo vanofarira kukwanisa kuisa iyi graphical server pamasystem avo, zvese zvavanofanirwa kuita kuvhura terminal pane yavo masystem (vanogona kuzviita nekiyi musanganiswa Ctrl + Alt + T kana naCtrl + T) uye mairi tichaenda kunyora mirairo inotevera:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mir-team/release sudo apt-get update
Nezvo, iyo repository yakatowedzerwa kune yako system, usati waisa graphical server zvinokurudzirwa zvizere kuti kana iwe uri kushandisa zvakavanzika madhiraivha pane yako system Kadhi rako revhidhiyo kana rakabatanidzwa, chinja izvi kusunungura madhiraivha, izvi kuitira kudzivirira kunetsana.
Kana tangova nechokwadi chekuti isu tine mahara emahara akaomeswa, tinogona kuisa sevha nekumhanyisa mune iyo terminal:
sudo apt-get install mir
Pakupera iwe uchafanirwa kutangazve yako system kuti iyo mushandisi chikamu neMir irongedzwe uye sarudza izvi zvechikamu chako.