Nzira uye dzimwe nzira dzekusunungura nzvimbo muUbuntu

Linux-based anoshanda masisitimu, akadai seUbuntu, kushaya pre-akaisirwa maturusi ekuburitsa nzvimbo marara uye zvisina basa mafaera pane yedu hard drive. Ipo Windows iine yayo yekuzvidzivirira uye yekuchenesa nzvimbo, muLinux mune mirairo yakawanda iyo, nerombo rakanaka, ichatibatsira kuita kuti basa iri rireruke.

Nyaya inotevera inoratidza akati wandei nzira dzekuburitsa nzvimbo muUbuntu kutora mukana weizvozvo zvakanaka, dzimwe nguva kushomeka, ndiko kuchengetwa mu hard disk.

Kana yako diski yave ichizadza zvishoma nezvishoma nemarara uye zvisina basa mafaera, usaore moyo, negwaro iri unozodzidza matipi anobatsira kushandisa mukana wese wedhiza pane rako rakaomarara diski.

Uninstall maapplication nemitambo yausingachashandise

Izvo zviri pachena uye zvakapusa pane zvese, uye iyo yatinonetseka pamusoro payo nguva zhinji, ndeye zvishoma nezvishoma kubvisa izvo zvirongwa kana mitambo yatisingachashandise. Zvichida iwe wainge waronga kuzvishandisa gare gare kana kuti waizvichengeta kunze kwekusaziva, asi ivo vanotora nzvimbo yakakosha pane yako hard drive yaunogona kushandisa.

Iko hakuna chikonzero chekuchengeta akati wandei mabhurawuza pakombuta panguva imwe chete (Chromium, Opera, Firefox, ...), maemail mamaneja maneja (Thunderbird, Claws, Evolution, ...) kana zvisingaverengeke zvirongwa zvinoita zvakafanana basa asi pane izvo isu isu chete tinoshandisa vashoma. Uye zvakafanana zvinoenda kumitambo. Bvisa izvo zvausingashandise uye iwe unowana yakawanda nzvimbo padhiraivho yako pane yawakatsvakira. Kuti uite izvi, ingoshandisa unotevera kuraira:

sudo apt remove paquete1 paquete2 paquete3

Uye ona mhedzisiro ne:

df -h

Kana iwe zvakare uchida bvisa iwo mapakeji kana kutsamira izvo zvisingachadiwe mukati mechirongwa, unogona kushandisa unotevera kuraira:

sudo apt autoremove

Dzvanya yako data

Kunyangwe zvakakosha kuti ugare uine data redu, ungangoda kusevha imwe nzvimbo nekutsikirira iwo mafaera awusina kushandisa kwenguva yakareba. Vanoenderera mberi vachiwanika zvakaenzana mukati mechirongwa, kunyangwe zvisiri nenzira yakatwasuka, uye mukudzoka iwe unowana imwe nzvimbo yekuchengetera. Sezvo iyo nguva yatinoona yekumanikidza inogona kusiyana, isu tinokusiyira iwe muenzaniso kune mafaera ane kukosha kukuru kupfuura mazuva makumi matatu (-mtime paramende), iyo iwe yaunogona kuchinjisa kune kwako kufarira:

find . -type f -name "*" -mtime +30 -print -exec gzip {} \;

Bvisa cache ye APT

Pamwe iwe wanga usati wawira pazviri, asi iko kunyorera akakodzera cache yakawanda ruzivo zvine chekuita nekuvandudzwa kwepakeji yega yega yakaiswa mukati mechirongwa. Buda mukukahadzika uye tarisa mune yako system kuti yakawanda sei nzvimbo iri kutambiswa pakombuta yako nemirairo inotevera:

du -sh /var/cache/apt/archives

Kana iwe uri mumwe wevashandisi vanofarira kuyedza kunyorera uye iwe uchipedza zuva uchiisa, kugadzirisa zvakare uye kubvisa zvirongwa, unogona bvisa zvese izvo zvisina basa ruzivo iyo yakachengetwa akakodzera nemirairo inotevera:

sudo apt clean

Nebasa iri ese mapakeji akachengetwa achabviswa kubva kuUbuntu. akakodzera zvisinei nezera rayo. Kunyange zvakadaro, kana iwe uine inononoka internet kubatana, iwe unofanirwa kufunga kuti ndechipi chinhu chinokubatsira iwe zvakanyanya, yako hard drive nzvimbo kana kurodha nguva.

Gadziridza yako system kazhinji

Kunyangwe zvinganzwika sekuvhiringidza, pane dzakawanda nguva package inogadziridza inokwanisa kukwidziridza nzvimbo zviwanikwa uye inotora saizi diki mukati mechikwata. Naizvozvo, tarisa kazhinji kushandurwa kwepakeji uye usazeze kushandisa rairo Upgrade chako zvakakodzera-kuwana.

Shandisa sisitimu yekuchenesa

Varipo, sekufunga kwaunenge watoita, zvirongwa zvechitatu iyo inobvumira mune imwe nzira kana zvishoma inoshanda ita yekuchenesa kwese kwese system yako. Mumwe wavo akadaro BleachBit, uye ikapihwa hunyanzvi hwayo, inogona kuita rakazara basa rekuchenesa mumaminetsi mashoma.

Inotsigira kusvika makumi manomwe emashandisirwo anozivikanwa Linux nharaunda (mabhurawuza, mamaneja eemail, bash nhoroondo, nezvimwewo) uye inokwanisa bvisa zvakapetwa mafaira kubva muchirongwa kana avo vane zera ratinoratidza, saka inogona kuve imwe nzira yekutarisa. Nekudaro, chenjera paunenge uchishandisa aya maturusi, sezvo isu tichirasikirwa nekutonga kuzhinji pane zvavanoita uye ivo vanogona kukanganisa system yedu kana ruzivo kana tikasabata nemazvo.

Delete iyo kernel mafaera ausingashandise

Chekupedzisira, uye neimwe nzira yekuwedzera kubva kune yakajairwa nharaunda, ndiyo kubviswa kweaya mafaera kernel yatisingashandisi muhurongwa. Takachengetera magumo nekuti ndiyo yakanyanyisa kupfuura zvese asi, kana iwe uine chokwadi chekuti haushandise chero imwe kernel mukati meiyo system, nei uchichengeta mafaera ayo. Vabvise iwo nemurairo uyu uye sununguka mamwe megabytes echikwata chako:

sudo apt autoremove --purge