Partclone, yemahara software yekuumba zvikamu uye mifananidzo

Muchinyorwa chinotevera tichaenda kunotarisa Partclone. Ichi ndicho chimwe kupatsanura kuumba uye chishandiso chekudzorera. Izvo zvichatipa isu zvekushandisa kugadzira backup makopi uye kudzorera zvikamu. Iyo yakagadzirirwa yakakura faira system raibhurari kuenderana. Yakave yakagadzirwa neNCHC Yemahara Software Labs muTaiwan.

Partclone ndeye yemahara uye yakavhurwa sosi chishandiso kugadzira uye kuenzanisa kupatsanura mifananidzo. Ichi chirongwa chinounzwa kwatiri nevagadziri veClonezilla. Muchokwadi, izvi ndechimwe chishandiso icho chakavakirwa pairi Clonezilla. Partclone inotsigira akawanda mafaera masisitimu uye inoita mushe, kusvetuka zvikamu zvefaira system yakaratidzirwa senzvimbo yemahara.

Chishandiso chinopa vashandisi nezvose zvavanoda kuti vaite kuchengetedza uye kudzorera zvakashandiswa kupatsanura mabhuroko. Iyo zvakare inopa kukwiririrana kwakakwira nemhando dzakasiyana dzefaira masisitimu nekutenda kwayo kugona kwayo kushandisa raibhurari dziripo senge e2fslibs kuverenga nekunyora zvikamu.

Chinangwa chePartclone ndechekutsigira mazhinji emafaira makuru epasirese. Iyi chirongwa injini yemifananidzo, kwete chete ye chengetedza iyo faira system kumufananidzo kana kudzoreredza chifananidzo kuchikamu, asiwo for Clone zvishandiso.

Iyo zvakare inotsigira pombi, stdin, uye stdout, iyo inobatsira kune akakwenenzvera maneja ekugadzira akakosha ezvinyorwa zvinyorwa kuburikidza necartclone zvinoshandiswa. Kununura modhi Partclone ichaedza kusvetuka zvakaipa mabhuroko uye kutsigira ese ane hutano mabhureki ezvikamu. Iyo ddrescue chirongwa ndiyo imwe mhinduro yakanaka yekuchengetedza yakanganisa disk.

Zvizere maficha ePartclone

• Icho chiri pamusoro Freeware. Partclone yakasununguka kune wese munhu kurodha pasi nekuishandisa. Iyo yakavhurika sosi chirongwa. Yakaburitswa pasi peGNU GPL rezinesi uye yakavhurika mupiro mu GitHub.
• Icho chishandiso muchinjiko. Inowanikwa yeGnu / Linux, Windows uye MAC.
• Ipa vashandisi peji re zvinyorwa zvepamhepo kubva kwatingaone magwaro ekubatsira uye nekutevera matambudziko ako neGitHub.
• Tinogona zvakare kuva ne online mushandisi bhuku kune vanotanga uye nyanzvi.
• Chirongwa isu inopa rutsigiro rwekununura. Izvo zvinotipa isu mukana we clone zvikamu kumafaira emifananidzo. Izvo zvichatibvumidzawo isu dzosera mafaera emifananidzo kuzvikamu o zvakapetwa zvikamu nokukurumidza.
• Panguva yekushanda ichatiratidza iyo Chinja kumhanya uye nguva yapfuura.
• Zvichida kunaka kwake kwakanyanya ndiko akasiyana mafomati akatsigirwa, dzinosanganisira: ext2, ext3, ext4, hfs +, reiserfs, reiser4, btrfs, vmfs3, vmfs5, xfs, jfs, ufs, ntfs, mafuta (12/16/32), exfat, f2fs uye nilfs.
• Iyo ine zvakare yakawanda ye zviripo zvirongwa zvinosanganisirwa: partclone.ext2 (ext3 uye ext4), partclone.ntfs, partclone.exfat, partclone.hfsp y partclone (v3 uye v5), pakati pevamwe.

Isa Partclone

Kuisa chishandiso ichi muUbuntu hwedu, isu tinongofanirwa kuvhura terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) uye tinyore unotevera kuraira mairi:

sudo apt install partclone

Shandisa Partclone

Chekutanga pane zvese ini ndoda kujekesa izvo zve shanda pazvikamu, idzi hazvigoni kukwirwa, saka isu tinofanirwa kuenderera mberi nekuvabatisa kuti vaite chero chiito pavari.

Tichazofanirawo kuziva nzvimbo yezvikamu. Kune izvi tinogona kushandisa fdisk. Izvi zvichatiratidza runyorwa rwezvikamu zvemidziyo yedu. Mune terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) isu tinonyora:

sudo fdisk -l

Tinogona clone chikamu kumufananidzo kunyora chimwe chinhu chakafanana ne:

partclone.ntfs -d -c -s /dev/sda2 -o sda2.img

Kana tichida dzosera mufananidzo kupatsanura, isu tinongoda kunyora chimwe chinhu senge:

partclone.ntfs -d -r -s sda2.img -o /dev/sda2

Tinogona tevedzera chikamu:

partclone.ext4 -d -b -s /dev/sda5 -o /dev/sdb5

Kana tichida tora ruzivo kubva kumufananidzo, isu tinongofanirwa kunyora chete:

partclone.info -s sda2.img

Tinogona zvakare ita cheki pamufananidzo wakagadzirwa typing in terminal:

partclone.chkimg -s sda2.img

Tinogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo nezve ichi chishandiso tichishandisa iyo rubatsiro iyo iyo murume kuraira inogona kubatsira kwatiri.

man partclone

Uninstall Partclone

Kuti tibvise chirongwa ichi kubva kune yedu system, isu tinongofanirwa kuvhura terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) uye nyora:

sudo apt remove partclone && sudo apt autoremove

Kune zvakawanda zvakawanda maficha uye zvinoshanda zvakaverengerwa muchirongwa ichi. Unogona kuvaona mu purojekiti webhusaiti.