Prelink kana maitiro ekuvandudza yekumhanyisa kumhanya kwekushandisa

GNU / Linux masisitimu anoshanda haawanzo kuva nematambudziko akakurumidza, asi zvinhu zvinogona kugara zvichivandudza. Icho hachisi chakavanzika kuti iyo yakajairwa vhezheni yeUbuntu yakarasikirwa yakawanda yekumhanyisa nekusvika kweUnited kubatana graphical nharaunda, saka inogona kunge iri zano rakanaka kupa yedu system "mavitamini" kuti afambe kunyange nekukurumidza. Imwe yemavitamini yatinogona kupa kune yedu PC neGNU / Linux inonzi pre-link.

Prelink chirongwa icho ichavandudza system kumhanya kudzora kushanda kurodha nguva. Zviripachena kuti kuvandudzwa uku hakuzove kutsamwisa pamakomputa mazhinji, asi kunogona kucherechedzwa mune mamwe masisitimu anoshanda, senge ayo anoshandiswa nemaraibhurari mazhinji, senge iwo akavakirwa paKDE. Tevere tinokuratidza maitiro ekuisa uye kugadzirisa Prelink pane yako GNU / Linux komputa.

Maitiro ekuisa uye kugadzirisa Prelink

1. Prelink inowanikwa munzvimbo dzekumisikidza dzemazhinji ekuparadzirwa kweLinux, saka kuiisa iri nyore sekuvhura terminal nekutaipa unotevera kuraira:

sudo apt install prelink

2. Inogona kukonzeresa zvimwe zvikanganiso nemamwe maraibhurari uye mashandisirwo epfuma, saka mushure mekumisikidza isu tichafanirwa kusanganisira zvimwe zvinosara kune iyo faira /etc/prelink.conf. Isu tinovhura iyo faira uye tinoteedzera zvinotevera mairi:

# Skype
-b /usr/lib32/skype/skype
-b /usr/lib/skype/skype

# Flash Player Plugin
-b /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/libflashplayer.so

# NVIDIA
-b /usr/lib/libGL.so*
-b /usr/lib32/libGL.so*
-b //usr/lib/libOpenCL.so*
-b //usr/lib32/libOpenCL.so*
-b /usr/lib32/vdpau/
-b /usr/lib/vdpau/
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nvidia_drv.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so*
-b /usr/lib/libnvidia-*
-b /usr/lib32/libnvidia-*

# Catalyst
-b /usr/lib/libati*
-b /usr/lib/fglrx*
-b /usr/lib/libAMDXvBA*
-b /usr/lib/libGL.so*
-b /usr/lib/libfglrx*
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/dri/fglrx_dri.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fglrx_drv.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/fglrx/
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/linux/libfglrxdrm.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so

3. Nezvakasarudzika zvinosanganisirwa, isu tinoita iko kugadzirisa kweiyo system nekuvhura terminal uye typing inotevera kuraira:

prelink -amvR

4. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha kurongedza pamusoro apa kurairwa kuti kuitwe nguva nenguva, nekuti chero gadziriso kumaraibhurari inogona kukonzera kuti irege kushanda. Ticharonga kuitiswa kwemirairo yapfuura nekugadzira iyo faira /etc/cron.daily/prelink nemavara anotevera mukati:

#!/bin/bash
[[ -x /usr/bin/prelink ]] && /usr/bin/prelink -amR &>/dev/null

5. Uye isu tinoipa iyo mvumo nekuvhura terminal uye typing inotevera kuraira:

chmod 755 /etc/cron.daily/prelink

export KDE_IS_PRELINKED=1

Tevere, isu tinozozvipa iyo inodiwa mvumo nekuvhura terminal uye typing inotevera kuraira:

chmod 755 /etc/profile.d/kde-is-prelinked.sh