ProtonVPN, gadza iyo CLI yeiyi VPN sevhisi muUbuntu

Muchinyorwa chinotevera tichatarisa ProtonVPN. Ichi chi VPN mupi webasa yakavakirwa muSwitzerland. Mumitsara inotevera tichaona maitiro ekuisa nekushandisa ProtonVPN kubva kuUbuntu, Debian kana Linux Mint desktop.

Kune avo vasingazive, VPN inomirira Virtual Private Network, uye neiri sevhisi yakachengeteka uye yakavharidzirwa 'tunnel' yakagadzirirwa pakati pechigadzirwa chedu neVPN server. Ramba uchifunga kuti kushandisa seVPN sevhisi haisi sirivheri bullet yekuchengetedza yedu yakavanzika uye chengetedzo pamhepo Kune avo vari kutsvaga chengetedzo huru, pamwe iri sarudzo iri nani yekushandisa iyo browser Tor en Miswe Linux. Nekudaro, ini ndinofunga vashandisi vazhinji havadi kuenda kure zvakadaro.

Kazhinji hunhu hweProtonVPN

• El yakazara disk encryption inoitwa pane ese maProtonVPN maseva.
• Zvose vatengi zvinoshandiswa zviri pachena.
• Mune vhezheni yakabhadharwa isu tinokwanisa kufambisa traffic yako yese kuburikidza neTor network uye uwane iyo Onion saiti.
• Inotsigira IKEv2 / IPSec uye OpenVPN maprotocol akachengeteka.
• DNS leak kudzivirira uye IPv6 kudzivirira kudonha.
• Graphical VPN mutengi inowanikwa yeApple, iOS, Mac OS X, uye Windows. MuGnu / Linux tinogona kushandisa iyo terminal mutengi.
• Mune yakabhadharwa vhezheni isu tinogona shandisa ProtonVPN kutarisa zvisingazivikanwe pane akawanda madhijitari panguva imwe chete.
• ProtonVPN ine maseva anodarika 1076 munyika makumi mashanu neshanu dzakasiyana.
• Hapana kutema mutemo. ProtonVPN haina kuunganidza, kurekodha, kana kuchengeta chero chekuvhura chiitiko, data, kana IP kero.
• Iyo rwizi basa mune yakabhadharwa vhezheni.
• VPN kuuraya switch. Kana kubatana kweVPN kudonha, komputa yedu inodzokera kune yekutanga IP yeruzhinji nekutadza.

Izvi ndizvo zvimwe zvezvinhu zvacho. Vanogona tarisa zvese zvacho zvakadzama kubva ku purojekiti webhusaiti.

Isa ProtonVPN pane Ubuntu / Debian / Mint

Chekutanga pane zvese, isu tichaida enda kune webhusaiti yepamutemo yeProtonVPN uye kusaina account yemahara. Iine yemahara vhezheni yatinozoshandisa mune ino muenzaniso tichawana 1 VPN kubatana, maseva munyika 3, avhareji yekumhanyisa uye isu tinowana sevhisi pasina kunyoreswa kana kushambadzira.

Izvo zvinodikanwa kutaura izvozvo ProtonVPN inotsigira IKEv2 / IPSec uye OpenVPN protocols. Semuenzaniso uyu isu tinoshandisa OpenVPN, sezvo iri yakachengeteka uye iri nyore kugadzirisa:

sudo apt install openvpn dialog python3-pip python3-setuptools

Tevere tinoda gadza ProtonVPN mutengi weGnu / Linux. Tichaita izvi nekutaipa mune inouraya (Ctrl + Alt + T):

sudo pip3 install protonvpn-cli

Uchishandisa mutengi weProtonVPN muUbuntu

Mushure mekumisikidzwa, isu tichafanirwa pinda mukati medu ProtonVPN account nemirairo inotevera:

sudo protonvpn init

Username uye password zvinogona kuwanikwa pa nhoroondo isu takangogadzira.

Kudzoka kuchiteshi, isu tichafanirwa kudaro Sarudza yedu ProtonVPN chirongwa (mune ino mahara) uye sarudza UDP kana TCP seyekutakurisa dura protocol. Sezvinoratidzwa pawebhusaiti yavo, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa UDP kutanga, kana paine dambudziko rekumisikidza kubatana kweVPN, tinogona kushandisa TCP protocol.

Iwe unofanirwa kugara uchifunga izvozvo ProtonVPN mutengi weGnu / Linux haitsigire IPv6. Zvinokurudzirwa kudzima IPv6 pane yedu Gnu / Linux chishandiso kudzivirira IPv6 kero kuburitsa. Tichaita izvi nekugadzirisa /etc/sysctl.conf ine mhariri yemavara:

sudo vim /etc/sysctl.conf

Y kuwedzera mitsara inotevera kumagumo yefaira iri.

net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1
net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6 = 1
net.ipv6.conf.tun0.disable_ipv6 = 1

Sevha uye uvhare iyo faira. Zvino isu tinogona ikozvino kumisikidza kubatana kweVPN kune ProtonVPN server:

sudo protonvpn connect

Izvo zvichatikumbira isu kusarudza nyika. Vashandisi vemahara vane nyika nhatu dzokusarudza kubva.

Chirongwa chinotevera zvinotikumbira isu kusarudza sevha kubva munyika yakasarudzwa.

Ipapo isu tichafanirwa kusarudza TCP kana UDP seyokutakurisa rukoko protocol. Mushure memasekondi mashoma, VPN kubatana kunofanira kusimbiswa.

IPv6, DNS uye WebRTC leak test

Yakasimbisa kubatana, tinogona titungamire ipleak.net. Kana zvese zvikashanda nemazvo, tinofanira kuona chimwe chinhu seinotevera:

Iri peji richazotiratidza kuti timu yedu ichave iine IP kero nyowani, saka kubva paInternet haufanire kuzokwanisa kuona yedu chaiyo yeruzhinji IP kero.

Sezvauri kuona kubva pamufananidzo wepamusoro, hapana IPv6 kero mumhedzisiro yekuedzwa, zvinoreva kuti IPv6 kero yakavanzwawo kubva paInternet Iko hakuna zvakare IP kero mune yekuona chikamu cheWebRTC uye hapana IP kero mune iyo DNS kero chikamu. Kana yako ISP's DNS server ikaratidza mumhedzisiro yekuedzwa, zvinoreva kuti isu tine DNS inodonha, zvinoreva kuti yako ISP's DNS server irikududzira mazita emadunhu kune IP kero, saka ISP inoziva kuti ndeapi mawebhusaiti auri kushanyira.

Maitiro ekudzima ProtonVPN

Tinofanira chete mhanya unotevera kuraira kuti ubvise ProtonVPN:

sudo protonvpn disconnect

Uninstall

Kana tichida uninstall uyu mutengi kuburikidza neye package maneja yatinoshandisa pakuisa:

sudo pip3 uninstall protonvpn-cli

Para dzidza zvakawanda nezve prontonvpn-ehl kuisirwa uye maitiro ekuishandisa, vashandisi vanogona bvunza rubatsiro inopihwa pawebsite yeprojekti.