Kutanga kwe iyo nyowani vhezheni ye Samba 4.14.0 umo kuvandudzwa kwebazi reSamba 4 kunoenderera pamwe nekuzadzikiswa kwakazara kwesimba rekudzora uye Active Directory sevhisi, inoenderana neWindows 2000 kuitiswa uye inokwanisa kushandurudza mavhezheni ese eMicrosoft akatsigira Windows vatengi, kusanganisira Windows 10.
Samba 4 ndeye multifunctional server chigadzirwa icho zvakare chinopa iyo faira server, yekudhinda sevhisi, uye chitupa server (winbind) kuita.
Main nyowani maficha eSamba 4.14
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva chiitiko chakakosha cheiyo VFS dara yagadzirwa Nezvikonzero zvezvakaitika kare, kodhi ine faira server yekumisikidza yakasungirirwa kufayira nzira yekugadzirisa, iyo yaishandiswawo kune iyo SMB2 protocol, iyo yakashandurwa kushandisa vashanduri. MuSamba 4.14.0, iyo kodhi yekuwana iyo server's faira system yakagadzirwazve kuti ishandise zvitsananguro zvefaira panzvimbo penzira dzefaira
Imwe shanduko yakakosha ndeyekuti iko kugona kwekushandisa Boka Policy kwakapihwa vatengi veWinbind. Active Directory maneja maneja anogona ikozvino kutsanangura marongero anochinja sudoer marongero kana kuwedzera anowanzoitika cron mabasa Kugonesa kutevedzwa kwemapoka eboka kune mutengi, smb.conf inopa iyo »shandisa marongero eboka.
Mitemo inoiswa pamaminitsi makumi mapfumbamwe nemakumi masere ese uye kana paita matambudziko, shanduko dzinogona kugadziriswa ne "samba-gpupdate -unapply" kana kunyorera zvekare ne "samba-gpupdate -force". Iwo wekuraira "samba-gpupdate -rsop" unogona kushandiswa kuona marongero anozoshandiswa kuchirongwa.
Ukuwo, Izvo zvinotaurwa kuti Samba yave kudiwa kuve neinenge Python vhezheni 3.6. Vaka rutsigiro yabviswa neshanduro dzekare dzePython, pamwe samba-chishandiso chinoshandisa maturusi ekugadzirisa zvinhu muAlex Directory (vashandisi, makomputa, mapoka). Kuwedzera chinhu chitsva kuAD, izvozvi zvinobvumidzwa kushandisa iyo "wedzera" kuraira mukuwedzera kune "gadzira". Mutemo we "rename" unotsigirwa kupa mazita vashandisi, mapoka, uye vanobatika. Kuvhura vashandisi, rairo 'samba chishandiso mushandisi kuvhura' inokurudzirwa. Iyo 'samba-chishandiso mushandisi runyorwa' uye 'samba-chishandiso boka inoteedzera' mirairo yaisa "-hide-yapera" uye "-hide-yakaremara" sarudzo dzekuvanza dzakapera kana dzakaremara maakaundi emushandisi.
Muchikamu CTDB inotarisira mashandiro emasumbu masumbu, zvematongerwo enyika zvisirizvo zvakacheneswa. Panzvimbo patenzi nemuranda pavanogadzira NAT neLVS, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa "mutungamiri" kureva kunongedzo huru muboka uye "muteveri" kusvika kune vamwe vese veboka. Iwo wekuraira "ctdb natgw tenzi" wakatsiviwa na "ctdb natgw mutungamiri". Kutaridza kuti node haisi tenzi, iyo "yekutevera chete" chiratidzo chave kuratidzwa panzvimbo pe "muranda chete". Murairo "ctdb isnotrecmaster" wabviswa.
Uyewo, tsananguro inopihwa pachiyero cherezinesi reGPL, iri pasi payo kodhi yeSamba, kune VFS (Virtual Faira Sisitimu) zvikamu. Rezinesi reGPL rinoda kuti mabasa ese anotorwa avhurwe nemitemo yakafanana. Samba ine interface ye plugin inokutendera kuti ufonere kodhi yekunze. Imwe yemapulagi aya maVFS module, ayo anoshandisa iwo mamwe musoro mafaera seSamba ine dudziro yeAPI kuburikidza nemasevhisi anoitwa muSamba anonzi, saka maSamba VFS ma module anofanirwa kugoverwa pasi peGPL kana rezinesi rinoenderana.
Iko kusava nechokwadi kunomuka zvine chekuita neyechitatu-bato maraibhurari akawanikwa neVFS module. Kunyanya, zvakamhan'arwa kuti maGPLibhurari chete uye marezinesi anoenderana ndiwo anogona kushandiswa muVFS module. Vagadziri veSamba vakajekesa kuti maraibhurari haadaidze kodhi yeSamba kuburikidza neAPI kana kuwana zvimiro zvemukati, saka hazvigone kutorwa semabasa anobva uye haadi kugoverwa pasi pemarezinesi anoenderana neGPL.
Finalmente kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo nezve iyi nyowani vhezheni yesamba, unogona tarisa chinotevera chinongedzo.