SUDO inoraira, mhanyisa midzi mirairo pasina Sudo paUbuntu

Muchinyorwa chinotevera tichaenda kunotarisa chirongwa chinotibvumidza nyora mirairo muhombodo yatinoda kushandisa nerombo rombo, pasina kunyora "sudo”Zvehutsinye. Mazuva ano, muUbuntu tinogona kuwana huwandu hwemapurojekiti atinogona kuyedza. Zvimwe zvinobatsira kupfuura zvimwe, asi kazhinji zvese zvinowanzo fadza. Kubva mungano coway kuenda kuHollywood firimu, chero eaya mapurojekiti anogona kunakidza kana kuda kuyedza pachikwata chedu. Izvo zvinoshandiswa izvo zvatinozoona zvinotevera zvakati siyanei, uye zvinogona kuwedzerwa kune runyorwa rwe "akasiyana" mapurojekiti.

Pane imwe chete yaiswa, patinonyora iyo Gnu / Linux mirairo mune yepamusoro mune iyo terminal, iyo SUDO utility ichaita iyi mirairo sekunge isu tiri kuzviita tichishandisa «rudo ». Chaizvoizvo Izvo zvichatibvumidza isu kuti tirege kuve nekunyora "sudo" pamberi pemirairo yega yega iyo yatinoparura. Inoshanda handizive kana zvichazove, asi zvinoita sekuda kuziva kwandiri kwechinguva.

Usati watanga nekuisirwa pane ino sisitimu, zvinoita kunge zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti inogara ichikurudzirwa usati waisa iyi kana chero imwe software, mukana wekutarisa kodhi yekodhi yechirongwa. Mune ino kesi, iyo kodhi kodhi inogona kuwanikwa mune iyo GitHub peji yepurojekiti. Ikoko, chero munhu anogona kutarisa kana paine chero fungidziro kodhi yakaisirwa iyo inogona kukuvadza yavo system. Kana iwe uchifungidzira nezvekuitwa kweprojekti, unogona kugara uchizviedza mumushini chaiwo. Kana iwe uchichifarira uye uchichiwana chichibatsira, mushandisi anogona kufunga nezvekuchishandisa mune yavo pachedu yezuva nezuva kana masystem ebasa.

Isa SUDO paUbuntu

Kuiswa kweichi chinoshandiswa muUbuntu hwedu kuri nyore kwazvo. Kutanga, ngatitangei shandisa Git kuumbiridza iyo SUDO repository. Mune terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) tiri kuzonyora:

git clone https://github.com/jthistle/SUDO.git

Iwo wekuraira wepamusoro uchabatanidza zvemukati zveSUDO GIT repository. Ipapo ichachengetwa mudhairekitori inonzi "SUDO" iyo yatinowana mune yedu yazvino dhairekitori rinoshanda.

Isu tinoramba tichienda kudhairekitori reSUDO iro rakangogadzirwa pane yedu diski:

cd SUDO/

Kana tangopinda mukati medhairekitori, ticha shandisa zvishandiso uchishandisa rairo inotevera:

./install.sh

Uyu murairo unowedzera zvinoonekwa zvinooneswa mune inotevera skrini kune dura redu ~ / .bashrc:

Zvekuwedzera kuchengetedzeka, kopi yekuchengetedza yefaira redu ichagadzirwa ~ / .bashrc. Izvi zvichaponeswa se ~ / .bashrc.old. Tinogona kushandisa backup kopi kudzorera kana chimwe chinhu chikatadza kufamba.

Mushure mekumisikidza kuisa.sh, zvese zvaunofanirwa kuita kuteedzera iwo mirairo iyo iyo yekuraira kuburitsa ichatiratidza. Kuitwa kwechinyorwa ichi zvakare kuchatibvumidza isu kuvandudza kune zvitsva zvinyorwa.

Kupedzisa kuisirwa, isu tine kugadzirisa shanduko uchishandisa unotevera kuraira mune imwecheteyo terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):

source ~/.bashrc

Nyora Gnu / Linux mirairo mune yepamusoro kuti ushandise seSudo mushandisi

Ini ndinofungidzira kuti vese vashandisi veGnu / Linux vanoziva kuti patinoita mimwe mirairo inoda mukana wemidzi, tinofanirwa kuenda navo ne «sudo".

Kana tave neSUDO yakaiswa pakombuta yedu, isu tichakwanisa kunyora chero Gnu / Linux rairo mune yepamusoro pasina kukosha kwekuwedzera "sudo" kutanga. kumhanya navo. Naizvozvo, isu tinokwanisa nyore kuita mirairo inoda mukana wemidzi sezvinoonekwa mune inotevera skrini:

MKDIR /ubunlog

TOUCH /ubunlog/prueba.txt

LS /ubunlog

Iwe unofanirwa kugara uchifunga izvozvo uchishandisa SUDO haizodarika password ye «sudo«. Tichazofanira kunyora pasiwedhi inoenderana kuti tiite rairo yakapihwa. Izvi zvinoshandiswa zvinongotitadzisa kunyora "rudo » pamberi pemirairo yega yega yatinoda kuita.

Ehe, nyora «rudo » Ichangoba masekonzi mashoma enguva, saka handifunge kuti inogona kunzi dambudziko futi. Neichi chikonzero, ini ndinofunga ichi chingori chirongwa chekuda kuziva chakagadzirwa kupfuudza iyo nguva.