Marezinesi emahara uye akavhurika anozivikanwa muLinuxverse
Kushandiswa kwemarezinesi uye patents kwavepo kwemazana emakore akawanda pakati pedu, asi sezvatinozviziva nhasi, zvinogona kunzi zvave kutenderera 100 makore. Uye pakati peiyi nzira ingangoita zana-refu yekushanduka-shanduka, iyo yekutanga patent uye rezinesi sisitimu yachinja zvakanyanya kuti ienderane nenguva dzakaona shanduko kubva munyika yemaindasitiri kuenda kune yedhijitari. Nguva iyo iyo kuzvarwa kweComputer Hacking, Yemahara Software uye Open Source kufamba, kunyanya inomiririrwa ne GNU uye Linux Project.
Uye kubva ipapo, the tekinoroji munda kana nyika yakanangana kana kwete kuLinux, ndiko kuti, iyo Linuxverse; yakaona kukura kwakakura kwemarezinesi matsva uye ari nani ayo akabvumira vanhu vazhinji, mapoka, nharaunda, masangano nemakambani kuti vakwanise kushandisa zvakakodzera uye zvakanaka mahara uye akavhurika matekinoroji huripo kumapurojekiti ako azvino neachauya. Nekudaro, kune akawanda emahara uye akavhurika marezinesi akagadzirwa kusvika parizvino zvekuti izvi zvinogona kukonzeresa kuvhiringidzika uye kukakavara pakati pevagadziri vesoftware, kugovera uye kunyange Linux zvemukati, izvo, zvemahara uye zvakavhurika. Naizvozvo, nhasi tinokupa iwe diki yekutanga yekupinda yevazhinji nezve «marezinesi emahara uye akavhurika mune yazvino Linuxverse».
Asi, ndisati ndatanga chinyorwa ichi chekutanga pa «iyo yemahara uye yakavhurika marezinesi ezvino Linuxverse», tinokurudzira kuti iwe wobva waongorora yapfuura inoenderana posvo neLinux uye iyo Linuxverse yakagadzwa:
Linuxverso: Iwo emahara uye akavhurika marezinesi enyika ino yetekinoroji
Yekutanga kana yekutanga masosi emarezinesi emahara uye akavhurika eLinuxverse
Yemahara Software
Kana ari Free Software, ndiko kuti, zvese zvinotarisa uye zvine chekuita nekugadzirwa kwesoftware zvigadzirwa zvinoremekedza iyo mushandisi uye nharaunda rusununguko, uye kuti, nekudaro, kupa vashandisi rusununguko rwekuita, kukopa, kugovera, kudzidza, kugadzirisa nekuvandudza software, isu tine seti yedu yeMarezenisi akabvumidzwa (akatenderwa / akabvumidzwa) nechiremera chepamusoro mune izvi, kureva. , ivo Yemahara Software Foundation (FSF).
Izvo, mune zvinotevera zvinongedzo pazasi, zvinotarisa musoro wacho zvakadzama uye zvinotiendesa kune akakodzera GNU Sources, uko ese anowanikwa kushandiswa ikozvino, pakugadzira Software, Zvinyorwa uye mamwe mabasa, anoenderana kana kwete ne General Ruzhinji License (GPL) of the GNU Sangano:
Ye Open Source Software
Kana ari Open Source Software, kureva kuti, zvese zvinoreva kana zvine chekuita ne software ine source code inowanikwa mahara kune wese munhu uye anopihwa marezinesi anofambisa kushandiswa kwayo zvakare kana kuchinjika kune akasiyana mamiriro, isu tine seti yeMarezenisi akabvumidzwa (akatenderwa / akabvumidzwa) nechiremera chepamusoro mune izvi, kureva, Vhura Sosi Initiative (OSI).
Izvo, chikamu chayo chakatsaurirwa Marezinesi anotenderwa, vanotaura izvo zviri kushanda nhasi. Zvisinei, ramba uchifunga, sevanhu vakawanda tsika, kuti musiyano mukuru pakati pe Yemahara Software uye Yakavhurwa Sosi, ndeyekuti yekutanga inodzivirira rusununguko rwevashandisi uye nharaunda inoibatanidza, nepo yechipiri ichikoshesa zvakanyanya mabhenefiti uye kwete zvakanyanya misimboti yerusununguko iyo Mahara Software inopa.
Zvezvinyorwa uye Zvakasiyana Zvemukati
Kunzvimbo iyi Zvinyorwa uye zvakasiyana-siyana Zviri mukati, yemahara uye yakavhurika, isu tine Creative Commons (CC) Marezenisi. Zvatinogona kuziva zvakadzama mu Chikamu che "Rezinesi" kubva kune yepamutemo webhusaiti yeiyo Creative Commons Sangano. Nenzira yakadai, unogona kuvadzidza zvakanaka uye kunzwisisa hukuru hwavo.
Zvisinei, sangano rakati rinoratidza uye rinobatsira kwavari nenzira yakajeka uye yakananga iyo, Ese marezinesi eCreative Commons ane akakosha maficha akafanana. Uye kuti rezinesi rega rega rinobatsira vagadziri (vane marezinesi) kuchengetedza kodzero yavo, uku vachibvumira mapato echitatu kukopa, kugovera, uye kuita mamwe mashandisiro ebasa ravo (zvisingaite zvisiri zvekutengesa). Izvi ndezvekuti marezinesi ese eCreative Commons ave nechokwadi Rega vagadziri vawane mbiri yavanofanirwa nokuda kwamabasa ake.
Pamusoro pezvo, ivo parizvino vanopa chishandiso chinonzi Rezinesi Sarudza kufambisa nekuvandudza kusarudzwa kwakakodzera kweCC License kune zvisikwa zvevanofarira.
"Creative Commons (CC) Marezinesi zvibvumirano zvemuenzaniso zvinoshanda kupa pachena kodzero yekushandisa bhuku rakachengetedzwa nekodzero. Iyo mishoma mitemo inorehwa nerezinesi, inowedzera mikana yekushandisa uye nekuparadzira zvemukati. CC Marezinesi anotendera chero mushandisi kurodha pasi, kuteedzera, kugovera, kushandura, kushandisazve, kuchinjisa nekuvandudza zvirimo pasina muripo." Creative Commons License
Resumen
Muchidimbu, hongu Iwe unofarira nezveGNU/Linux Distros, yemahara uye yakavhurika sosi software zvirongwa, zvekugadzira, kupedza uye kugovera zveLinux zvemukati (zvinyorwa, vhidhiyo uye izwi), kureva, yeLinuxverse zvachose, kana nemamwe mazwi, ezvese. iripo yemahara uye yakavhurika matekinoroji; Chakanakira kuyedza kuverenga zvakanyanya uye kunzwisisa iyi nzvimbo yakakura yemarezinesi inotonga mashandiro ezvese zvinoitika pano.
Sezvo, kune akawanda marezinesi akagadzirwa zvekuti kana tikasangwarira, tisingade uye dzimwe nguva kutoda kana kusaita hanya, tinogona kuita zvikanganiso nyore mukushandiswa kwayo uye enda kubva pakuva nyore "Passionate about Linux" kuenda kune "Kupenga nezveLinux", nekuishandisa zvisizvo. Sezvo, hapana anosunungurwa pakuita zvikanganiso mukududzira kwayo uye mashandisirwo ayo.
Pakupedzisira, yeuka kugovera ruzivo urwu runobatsira nevamwe, zvakare shanyira kwekutanga kwedu «website" muchiSpanish. Kana, mune chero mumwe mutauro (kungowedzera mavara maviri kusvika kumagumo eURL yedu yazvino, semuenzaniso: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt uye ru, pakati pezvimwe zvakawanda) kudzidza zvimwe zvirimo. Uye zvakare, iwe unogona kujoina yedu yepamutemo chiteshi teregiramu kuti uongorore dzimwe nhau, zvidzidzo uye Linux updates. West boka, kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve musoro wanhasi.