VM VirtualBox ndeye virtualization software ye x86/amd64 zvivakwa
Oracle akaburitsa iyo kuburitswa kweiyo inogadzirisa vhezheni ye yako virtualization system VirtualBox 7.0.6, umo kunoratidza kuti ruramiso 14 dzakaitwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, inoshumawo kuti imwe yekuvandudza kune yapfuura VirtualBox 6.1.42 bazi yakaumbwa ine 15 shanduko, kusanganisira kutsigirwa kweLinux 6.1 uye 6.2 kernels, pamwe neRHEL 8.7 / 9.1 / 9.2 kernels, Fedora, SLES 15.4 uye Oracle Linux 8.
Kune avo vasingazive nezve VirtualBox, ndinogona kukuudza izvozvo ichi chishandiso chakawanda chekuita, izvo zvinotipa mukana wekugadzira chaiwo dhisiki dhiraivha kwatinogona kuisa anoshanda system mukati meyo isu yatinowanzoshandisa.
Main nyowani maficha eVirtualBox 7.0.6
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva yekuvandudza inouya kubva kuVirtualBox 7.0.6, iyo kuwedzera kune vanogamuchira uye vanokokamaviri akavakirwa paLinux sanganisira rutsigiro rwekernel kubva kuRHEL 9.1 kugovera uye yekutanga rutsigiro rweOracle Linux 7 Isingaputsike Enterprise Kernel 7 (UEK8) kernel.
Imwe shanduko yakaitwa kuLinux Guest Additions ndeyekuti yekutanga rutsigiro rwekuvaka vboxvideo mutyairi weLinux 6.2 kernel yakawedzerwa.
Nezvematambudziko akagadziriswa, zvinonzi Ndinoziva kuti yakagadzirisa dambudziko nekutanga iyo FreeBSD bootloader pamasisitimu ane akura Intel CPUs asingatsigire "VMX Unrestricted Guest" modhi yakagadziriswa muVirtual Machine Manager.
Izvo zvinomira pachena kuti matambudziko nekuunganidzwa kwemashini chaiwo akagadzirwa kana kugadziridzwa kubva kumutsetse wekuraira akagadziriswa.
VirtioNet yakagadzirisa dambudziko netiweki que yanga isiri kushanda mushure mekurodha kubva munzvimbo yakachengetwa.
Yakawedzerwa tsigiro yekuwedzera saizi yeVMDK mufananidzo akasiyana: monolithicFlat, monolithicSparse, maviriGbMaxExtentSparse, uye maviriGbMaxExtentFlat.
Of the dzimwe shanduko izvo zvinobuda mushanduro nyowani:
- MuVBoxManage utility, iyo "-directory" sarudzo yakawedzerwa kune iyo guestcontrol mktemp command.
- Iyo "-audio" sarudzo yakadzikiswa uye iyo -odhiyo-mutyairi" uye "-inogonesa-inogonesa" sarudzo dzinofanira kushandiswa panzvimbo.
- Yakavandudzwa kuendeswa kwembeva kune yevaenzi system.
- PaWindows host system, mashini chaiwo akagadziridzwa kuti atange otomatiki.
- Generic ekuwedzera akaunzwa
Kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo nezve kuburitswa kweiyi vhezheni VirtualBox 7.0.4 unogona kubvunza iyo ruzivo mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Maitiro ekuisa VirtualBox 7.0.6 paUbuntu uye zvigadzirwa?
Kune avo vatove vashandisi veVirtualBox uye havasati vavandudza kune iyo nyowani vhezheni, ivo vanofanirwa kuziva kuti ivo vanogona chete kugadzirisa nekuvhura terminal uye typing inotevera kuraira mairi:
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Zvino kune avo vasati vashandisi, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti usati waisa, ivo vanofanirwa kuona kuti hardware virtualization inogoneswa. Kana ivo vari kushandisa Intel processor, ivo vanofanirwa kugonesa VT-x kana VT-d kubva kune yavo komputa BIOS.
Panyaya yeUbuntu uye zvigadzirwa, isu tine nzira mbiri dzekuisa chishandiso kana, pazvinenge zvakakodzera, kugadzirisa kune iyo nyowani vhezheni.
Maitiro ekutanga kurodha pasi iyo "deb" pasuru inopihwa kubva kune yepamutemo webhusaiti yekushandisa. Iyo yekubatanidza ndeiyi.
Imwe nzira iri kuwedzera repostory kune system. Kuwedzera iyo yeVirtualBox package repository, ivo vanofanirwa kuvhura terminal neCtrl + Alt + T uye unomhanya unotevera kuraira:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Waita izvi izvozvi Tinofanira kuwedzera ruzhinji rwePGP kiyi kubva kune chaiyo VirtualBox mapakeji repositi kune system.
Zvikasadaro, isu hatizokwanise kushandisa iyo chaiyo VirtualBox package repository. Kuti uwedzere ruzhinji rwePGP kiyi kubva kune chaiyo VirtualBox package repository, mhanya unotevera kuraira:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Tinofanira kugadzirisa APT package repository nemirairo inotevera:
sudo apt-get update
Kana izvi zvaitwa, ikozvino tichaenderera mberi nekuisa VirtualBox kune system ne:
sudo apt install virtualbox-7.0
Uye takagadzirira nayo, tinogona kushandisa vhezheni itsva yeVirtualBox mune yedu system.