VirtualBox 6.1.8 inosvika, ingori yekugadzirisa vhezheni

Vagadziri veOracle Ndivanaani vari pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kwechishandiso chakakurumbira chevashandisi «VirtualBox» vaburitsa yakaburitswa yeshanduro nyowani izvo zvinongo gadzirisa uye mairi zvinoratidzwa kuti gumi kugadzirisa. VirtualBox 6.1.8 ndiyo itsva vhezheni uye iyo vanogadzira vanokumbira avo vashandisi vane yekare vhezheni kuti vadzokere kune iyi vhezheni vhezheni nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.

Kune avo vasingazive Virtualbox, Ndinogona kukuudza kuti izvi chishandiso chekuita multiplatform, iyo inotipa mukana wekugadzira chaiyo dhisiki dhiraivha kwatinogona kuisa anoshanda sisitimu mukati meyo isu yatinowanzoshandisa.

VirtualBox isu inobvumira kumhanya chaiwo michina kure, kuburikidza ne Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), iSCSI rutsigiro. Rimwe remabasa arinopa ndere gadzira ISO mifananidzo seyakajeka CD kana DVD dhiraivha, kana sefloppy disk.

VirtualBox ndeye yemahara virtualization mhinduro kubva kuOracle. VirtualBox inogona kugadzira Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 10, Ubuntu, Debian, CentOS uye dzimwe shanduro zhinji dzeLinux, Solaris, zvimwe zvakasiyana zveBSD, nezvimwe.

Iine iyo tinogona kuyedza akasiyana masisitimu anoshanda pasina kukosha kwekukanganisa iyo yatinenge tichishandisa. Nekudaro, chishandiso chakanakisa chinotibatsira kuyedza kwete chete masisitimu, asiwo maficha anomhanya pane mamwe masisitimu uye nezvimwe.

Chii chitsva muVirtualBox 6.1.8?

Iyi itsva yekugadzirisa vhezheni yeVirtualBox inopa mhinduro muGUI, kupi inogadzirisa matambudziko nekuisa mbeva mbeva uye dhizaini yezvinhu zvinowoneka kana uchishandisa iyo chaiyo keyboard, pamwe nekugadzirisa kwetsaona kunoitika kana uchibvisa wekupedzisira muchina kubva pane iyo runyorwa.

Panguva en iyo GUI neAPI, kugona kwemazita chaiwo michina kwakawedzerwa iyo inoponeswa nenyika.

Pane yevaenzi masisitimu ane giraidhi subsystem yakavakirwa paX11, nyaya ne screen resizing dzakagadziriswa uye kugadzirisa kwakawanda kutarisa setups.

Kumhanya iyo 'VBoxManage guestcontrol VM run' raira gadziriso nyaya nekuchinjisa akawanda nharaunda akasiyana.

Iyo VBoxManage muyenzi kudzora yakawedzera iyo muganho pakukura kwetambo yekuraira uye yakaita shanduko kuti iwedzere kugadzikana.

Guest plug-ins inogadzirisa matambudziko neRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2, CentOS 8.2, uye Oracle Linux 8.2 (uchishandisa iyo RHEL kernel).

Iyo yekudhiraivha mutyairi akagadzirisa nyaya nekunonoka kuburitsa kana uchishandisa TCP server modhi, iyo isina hukama hunoshanda uye rairo 'VBoxClient -checkhostversion' inodzoserwa.

Maitiro ekuisa VirtualBox 6.1.8 paUbuntu uye zvigadzirwa?

Iyi vhezheni itsva ye VirtualBox 6.1.8 haiwanike muUbuntu package repository. Usati waisa VirtualBox 6.0.18, ivo vanofanirwa kuona kuti hardware virtualization inogoneswa. Kana ivo vari kushandisa Intel processor, ivo vanofanirwa kugonesa VT-x kana VT-d kubva kune yavo komputa BIOS.

Kuwedzera iyo yeVirtualBox package repository, ivo vanofanirwa kuvhura terminal neCtrl + Alt + T uye unomhanya unotevera kuraira:

echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list

Waita izvi izvozvi Tinofanira kuwedzera ruzhinji rwePGP kiyi kubva kune chaiyo VirtualBox mapakeji repositi kune system.

Zvikasadaro, isu hatizokwanise kushandisa iyo chaiyo VirtualBox package repository. Kuti uwedzere ruzhinji rwePGP kiyi kubva kune chaiyo VirtualBox package repository, mhanya unotevera kuraira:

wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -

Zvino izvo zviri pamutemo VirtualBox package repository yakagadzirira kushandisa, tinogona kuisa VirtualBox 6.0.10.

Kutanga, isu tinofanirwa kugadzirisa iyo APT package repository nemirairo inotevera:

sudo apt-get update

Kana izvi zvaitwa, ikozvino tichaenderera mberi nekuisa VirtualBox kune system ne:

sudo apt install virtualbox-6.1

Uye takagadzirira nayo, tinogona kushandisa vhezheni itsva yeVirtualBox mune yedu system.