Zabbix 6.2 yakatoburitswa uye idzi ndidzo nhau dzayo

Iyo kuburitswa kweiyo vhezheni itsva yeZabbix 6.2, vhezheni umo huwandu hukuru hwekuchinja uye kuvandudzwa kwakaitwa uye izvo zvinoratidzira, semuenzaniso, kugona kuvanza zvisina basa matambudziko, pamwe nekuvandudzwa kwekubatanidzwa nemapuratifomu nemasevhisi, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.

Kune avo vasingazivi Zabbix, vanofanira kuziva kuti izvi inzira yepasirese yekutarisa mashandiro uye kuwanikwa kwemaseva, engineering netiweki zvishandiso, maapplication, dhatabhesi, virtualization masisitimu, midziyo, IT masevhisi, webhu masevhisi, gore zvivakwa.

Main nhau muZabbix 6.2

Mune iyi vhezheni itsva yeZabbix inoratidzwa, iyo admins vava kugona kuviga nyaya hazvina basa nekudzidzima, sezvo matambudziko anogona kudzimwa kune imwe pfungwa nekufamba kwenguva kana kudzima nyaya nekusingaperi, kusvika kudzima kwadzimwa nemaoko, pamwe nekuita mashandiro ane chekuita nenyaya dzakadzimwa anombomira kusvika nyaya dzadzimwa.

Dzimwe shanduko dzinomira pachena muZabbix 6.2 ndiyo nzira itsva dze dziviriro pakurwisa XSS, pamwe neSNI yakashandiswa kune TLS protocol yekutaurirana pakati peakasiyana Zabbix zvikamu.

The zvigadziriso zvinoitirwa kurerutsa kuseta basa uye kutarisa senge kuratidza mameseji data mu "Pamusoro mauto" widget, ichiratidza huwandu hwezvinhu zve data kune yega yega muiti mu "Monitoring→ Hosts", kuchengetedza mafirita ma paramita muchikamu che "Monitoring", chinongedzo kune akakodzera zvinyorwa zvinyorwa mune imwe neimwe fomu. yeZabbix yekumberi, chimiro chedhijitari chekuratidzira nguva mu "Clock" widget, uye chitarisiko chitsva chedhibhodhi yepasi rose mukuseta kwekutanga.

Ukuwo, kubatanidzwa nemapuratifomu kunosimbiswa zvakare Jira Service Desk, Jira ServiceDesk, Redmine, ServiceNow, Zendesk, OTRS, Zammad, Solarwinds Service Desk, TOPdesk, SysAid, iTOP, ManageEngine Service Desk, pamwe nekubatanidza nemashandisi ekuzivisa masisitimu Slack, Pushover, Discord , Teregiramu, VictorOps, Microsoft. Zvikwata, SINGNL4, Mattermost, OpsGenie, PagerDuty, iLert, Signal, Express.ms, Rocket.Chat.

Yeimwe shanduko izvo zvinobuda mushanduro nyowani:

• Runyoro rwe data mune zvakaverengerwa zvinhu.
• Cheki cheki yezvinhu zvinoshanda zvisiri kurongeka mushure mekunge Zabbix mumiriri atangazve.
• Tonga matemplate, ma tag, uye kukosha kweanotambira tag uye macros akagadzirwa uchishandisa oto-discover mitemo.
• Gadziridza passive proxy marongero paunoda.
• Vanza nemaoko nyaya dzakasarudzwa kusvikira imwe nguva kana kuti kwenguva yakati.
• Ratidza chimiro checheki inoshanda mu "Monitoring-> Hosts".
• Tsigiro yemapoka ematemplate.
• Zvitsva zveiyo graphic widget.
• Zvinhu zvitsva zvekuunganidza metrics uye kuona nyaya:
• Windows registry data collection.
• Nyowani VMWare papuratifomu yekutarisa kugona.
• Maitiro ekutarisa kweLinux, Windows uye mamwe mapuratifomu.
• Mafambiro uye kunatsiridza kuwanikwa:
• Kukurumidza kuita kwekuchinja kwekugadzirisa pasina kuverengazve kwe data.
• Zvokuchengetedza zvinowedzera:
• Kushandiswa kwemaseva eLDAP akawanda echokwadi chemushandisi. hmac() basa rewebhooks uye JS injini.
• Inventory macros {INVENTORY.*} yezvinyorwa zvevashandisi.
• Tsigiro yekukonzeresa kutsamira pakati pevaenzi uye matemplate.
• Kuenderana ne PHP8.

Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchida kukwanisa kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kubvunza iwo ruzivo mu inotevera chinongedzo.

Maitiro ekuisa Zabbix paUbuntu uye zvigadzirwa?

Kune avo vanofarira kukwanisa kuisa shanduro itsva, zvakakosha kutaura kuti kuti uvandudze kubva kune dzakapfuura shanduro, iwe unongoda kuisa mabhinari matsva (server uye proxy) uye itsva interface. Zabbix inongogadzirisa dhatabhesi. Hapana chikonzero chekuisa vamiririri vatsva.

Si iwe unoda kuisa ichi chinoshandiswa mune yako system, unogona kuzviita nekuvhura terminal (unogona kushandisa kiyi yemubatanidzwa Ctrl + Alt + T) uye mairi unonyora zvinotevera:

wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.2/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_6.2-1%2Bubuntu22.04_all.deb
sudo dpkg -i zabbix-release/zabbix-release_6.2-1%2Bubuntu22.04_all.deb
sudo apt update 
sudo apt -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-agent

Sezvambotaurwa pakutanga, Zabbix inoshandisa dhatabhesi yekuchengetera ruzivo, saka unofanirwa kunge uine mamwe akatsigirwa atove akaiswa pane yako system, pamusoro pekushandisa Apache, saka ndinokurudzira kuisa Lamp. Waita kuiswa ikozvino isu tinofanirwa kugadzira dhatabhesi yeZabbix, tinogona kuita izvi nekutaipa:

sudo mysql -uroot -p password
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; 
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'contraseña'; mysql> quit

Iko 'password' iri password ye database yako yaunofanirwa kurangarira kana kunyora pasi kuti uzviise mune yekumisikidza faira.

Iye zvino tave kuzopinza zvinotevera:

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

Y ngatigadzirise inotevera faira, kwatichaisa password ye database:

sudo nano /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

Uye isu tichaenda kunotsvaga mutsara "DBPassword =" kupi isu tichaisa password ye database.

Iye zvino tava kuzogadzirisa iyo /etc/zabbix/apache.conf faira:

Uye isu tinotsvaga mutsetse "php_value date.timezone" iyo yatinoenda kusagadzikana (kubvisa iyo #) uye tichaisa nzvimbo yedu yenguva (mune yangu Mexico):

php_value date.timezone America/Mexico

Pakupedzisira isu tinotangazve sevhisi ne:

sudo systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent apache2

sudo systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent apache2

Kuti uwane Zabbix, unogona kuzviita kubva pawebhusaiti yako nekuenda kunzira (mune server) http: // server_ip_or_name / zabbix kana pakomputa yemuno localhost / zabbix