Iyo Linux kernel ndiyo musana weLinux inoshanda masisitimu (OS), uye ndiyo yakakosha interface pakati pehardware yekombuta nemaitiro ayo.
Mazuva mashoma apfuura Stéphane Graber, mutungamiri wepurojekiti yeLinux Containers uye nhengo yeUbuntu Technical Governance Council uye nhengo yeUbuntu kuburitsa zvikwata, akaita kuti zvizivikanwe kuburikidza ne blog post, kugadzirwa kweZabbly repository, izvo zvine chinangwa che ipa shanduro dzeiyo main kernel, ine gadziriso iri padyo zvakanyanya kune generic Ubuntu kernel.
Graber anotaura kuti itsva Zabbly repository inopa mapakeji ane shanduro itsva dzeLinux kernel yeDebian uye LTS shanduro dzeUbuntu, izvo "zvitsva pane kernels mumapakeji akapihwa" kuburikidza neyakajairwa yekuvandudza system yekugovera kuviri uku.
Mune yake blog post, Stéphane Grabe, Govera zvikonzero zvakakusvitsa pakusikwa kubva pane ino repository:
Kwegore rapfuura ndanga ndichishandisa akawanda uye akajairika maLinux kernels pamaseva angu akasiyana uye pakupedzisira pamalaptops uye desktops zvakare.
Ndiyo yaive shanduko kubva kune generic Ubuntu kernel, iyo mhando yandinofunga yakaramba zvinosiririsa nekufamba kwenguva. Iyo Ubuntu kernel inosanganisira akawanda anotsigirwa zvigadziriso, uye dzimwe nguva izvo zvinogadzirisa kusashanda, zvichitungamira kune zvisina kurongwa nyaya, kuunzwa kwebugs, uye regressions.
Saka ndakatanga kutora yazvino yakagadzika bugfix vhezheni yeiyo main kernel, yakagadzira gadziriso iri padyo negeneric Ubuntu kernel, ndakasarudza mashoma mashoma shanduko isati yave mukuvandudzwa, ndokuvaka ndokuisundira kumakina angu. .
Kusvika parizvino yashanda zvinoshamisa!
Mune yake post, Graber anotaura kuti kernel package inovaka yakavakirwa pane kernel inogadziriswa inopihwa pa "kernel.org", nezvigamba zvinowedzera VFS idmap rutsigiro kune cephfs, gadzirisa PCIe nyaya paQualcomm aarch64 maseva uye dzima GPL-chete malink mu kernel_neon_begin uye kernel_neon_end izvo zvinokanganisa kushandiswa kweZFS pane masisitimu ane aarch64 architecture.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kernel kuunganidzwa kunopihwa mune repository, dzakagadziridzwa kuti dzishandiswe mumashini chaiwo uye kumhanyisa midziyo munzvimbo yakavakirwa paIncus toolkit (forogo yeLXD). Iyo kernel kumisikidzwa yakafanana neiyo kernel kumisikidzwa yemapakeji eUbuntu.
Pakati pezvikonzero zvikuru kugadzira iyo nyowani repository, taura iyo chishuwo chekupa vashandisi kugona kushandisa kernels nevatyairi vazvino uye yakakura yerutsigiro yehardware (iyo repository ine musoro kana iyo yakajairwa kernel package isina madhiraivha ehardware anoenderana neitsva vanilla kernels). Kushandisa vanilla kernels kunogona zvakare kubatsira senzira yekudzivirira kudzoreredzwa kwakanangana neUbuntu kernel mapakeji uye anomuka kubva mukushandisa akawandisa machira ekuwedzera.
Nezve iyo Kernel inovaka inopihwa mune yakasara pfuti, inotaurwa kuti izvis inogadzirirwa Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS uye Debian 12 pa x86_64 uye aarch64 inovaka., pamwe neshanduro nyowani dzepakeji dzakarongwa kuburitswa vhiki nevhiki sezvo mitsva mikuru yekugadzirisa inoburitswa.
Mushure mekuburitswa kweshanduro huru nyowani yeLinux kernel, iyo repository ichachinja kune yako kugovera nekukurumidza kana vagadziri vekernel vaburitsa yekutanga kugadzirisa update (semuenzaniso, vhezheni 6.4.12 yave kutaurwa mune repository, uye mushure meizvozvo kernel kuburitswa 6.5). Mapakeji anogadzirwa otomatiki uye anoburitswa mushure mekubvumidzwa nemaoko kweshanduko kune imwe vhezheni uye kupasa bvunzo pamaseva akawanda.
Nezve zvipimo zveZabbly repository mapakeji, zvinonzi pane kushomeka kwerutsigiro rwekubhoti muUEFI SecureBoot modhi nekuda kwekushaikwa kwekernel certification ine siginecha yedhijitari yakabatana neketani yekuvimba nemakiyi. .
Finalmente kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kutarisa ruzivo mu inotevera chinongedzo.