Maalmo ka hor Oracle ayaa ku dhawaaqay bilaabista nooca cusub ee Sanduuqa Virtual 6.1.3, nooca u yimaada si loo fuliyo 18 sixid oo qaab balastar ah.
Kuwa aan aqoon u lahayn VirtualBox, waxaan kuu sheegi karaa taas Kani waa aalad farsamaynta ficil-celinta badan, taasi waxay na siineysaa suurtagalnimada abuurista diskiyada dhijitaalka ah halkaasoo aan ku rakibi karno nidaam ka shaqeynaya midka aan sida caadiga ah u isticmaalno.
VirtualBox wuxuu noo ogolaanayaa inaan mashiinno daldalool ah ku wadno meel fog, iyada oo loo marayo Protocol-ka Remote Desktop (RDP), taageerada iSCSI. Hawsha kale ee ay soo bandhigto ayaa ah in lagu dhajiyo sawirada ISO sida CD-ga dhijitaalka ah ama DVD-yada, ama sida diskiga loo adkeeyo.
Astaamaha ugu muhiimsan ee cusub ee VirtualBox 6.1.3
Noocan cusub ee VirtualBox 6.1.3 waxa lagu iftiimiyay taas Taageerada bilowga ah ee Linux kernel 5.16 ayaa lagu daray loogu talagalay martigeliyaha Linux iyo martida.
ka deb iyo rpm qaybinta gaar ah oo leh qaybo loogu talagalay martida Linux ayaa la hagaajiyay si loo xalliyo arrimaha ku saabsan rakibidda tooska ah nidaamyada hawlgalka ee deegaanka martida.
Furayaasha martida Linux waxay ogolaadaan hal tusaale oo ah VBoxDRMClient inuu shaqeeyo.
In hirgalinta sabuuradaha la wadaago, isdhexgalka ka dhexeeya nidaamka martida loo yahay iyo deegaanka martida ayaa lagu hagaajiyay xaaladaha nidaamka Martidu kama warbixiyaan jiritaanka xogta sabuuradda.
Maamulaha mashiinka farsamada, isbeddel dib u celin ah ayaa la hagaajiyay kaas oo ka soo muuqday nooca 6.1.28, kaas oo aan u oggolaan inuu bilaabo mishiinnada farsamada marka la isticmaalayo habka Hyper-V ee Windows 10.
Isku xirka garaafyada, arin leh awood la'aanta in la dhamaystiro Wizard hore ee isku xidhka ka dib markii la isku dayay in la doorto sawir dibadeed ayaa la xaliyay.
Ee isbedelada kale ee la fuliyo:
- Arrimo go'an marka la dooranayo dejinta nidaamyada iyada oo aan la helin taageerada farsamada farsamada.
- Arrin go'an marka lagu badbaadinayo shaashadaha gudaha Windows.
- Qaabaynta kaydinta, adeegsiga jiidida iyo hoos u dhigida jiirka ayaa lagu hagaajiyaa nidaamyada leh server-ka X11.
- Shil go'an marka la falanqeynayo faylka /etc/vbox/networks.conf.
Kuxiran koodka si uu u maamulo qaabka qufulka wadista DVD-ga.
Finalmente hadaad xiisaynayso inaad waxbadan ka ogaato Ku saabsan siideynta noocaan balastarka ah ee VirtualBox 6.1.3, waad hubin kartaa faylka faahfaahinta xiriirka soo socda.
Sida loo rakibo nooca balastarka ee VirtualBox 6.1.3 gudaha Ubuntu iyo aasaaska?
Kuwa horey u ahaa isticmaaleyaasha VirtualBox oo wali ma aysan cusbooneysiin nooca cusub, waa inay ogaadaan inay kaliya cusbooneysiin karaan iyagoo furaya terminal oo ku qoro amarka soo socda:
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Hadda kuwa aan weli isticmaaleyn, waa inaad ogaataa ka hor intaadan rakibin, waxay u baahan yihiin inay hubiyaan in hufnaanta qalabka wax-qabadka ay karti u leedahay. Haddii ay isticmaalayaan processor Intel ah, waa inay awood u siiyaan VT-x ama VT-d kombiyuutarka BIOS-ka.
Marka laga hadlayo Ubuntu iyo noocyo kala duwan, waxaan leenahay laba qaab oo aan ku rakibo arjiga ama, meeshii ku habboon, cusbooneysiinta nooca cusub.
Habka koowaad waa adigoo soo dejinaya xirmada "deb" oo laga bixiyo bogga rasmiga ah ee arjiga. Xiriiriyaha waa kan.
Habka kale wuxuu ku darayaa keydka nidaamka. In lagu daro keydka xirmooyinka rasmiga ah ee VirtualBox, waa inay la furaan terminal Ctrl + Alt + T oo ay ku ordaan amarka soo socda:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Tan ayaa hadda la sameeyay Waa inaan kudarnaa furaha PGP-ga dadweynaha kaydinta baakadaha rasmiga ah ee VirtualBox nidaamka.
Haddii kale, ma awoodi doonno inaan adeegsanno bakhaarka rasmiga ah ee baakadka VirtualBox. Si aad ugu darto furaha dadweynaha ee PGP kaydinta baakadka rasmiga ah ee VirtualBox, ku orod amarka soo socda:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Waa inaan ku cusbooneysiinnaa bakhaarka xirmada APT amarka soo socda:
sudo apt-get update
Marka tan la sameeyo, hadda waxaan u socon doonaa si loo soo dajiyo VirtualBox nidaamka leh:
sudo apt install virtualbox-6.1
Oo aan ku diyaarsano, waxaan u isticmaali karnaa nooca cusub ee VirtualBox nidaamkayaga.