Dhawaan Canonical ayaa ka warbixisay go'aankeeda ah in lagu daro taageerada ContainerD si loo hagaajiyo waxqabadka alaabteeda ku-tiirsan Kubernetes. iyo xalalka kale ee konteenarrada sida Microk8s.
Canonical wuxuu sheegay in daahfurka uu horumarin doono "amniga iyo adkeynta" konteynarradeeda kala duwan, laakiin waxay sii wadi doontaa inay ku taageerto Docker khadkeeda Kubernetes. Waxay sidoo kale ka tagi doontaa tiknoolajiyada kaligeed inta lagu jiro casriyaynta - kooxaha ayaa sii wadi doona waqtiga asalka la doortay halkii ay u adkaysan lahaayeen kor u qaadista khasabka ah
Waa maxay ContainerD?
ContainerD waa waqtiga loogu talagalay Linux iyo Windows, kaas oo maamula wareegga nolosha ee weelka ku jira nidaamka martigeliyahaaga, laga bilaabo wareejinta sawirka iyo keydinta illaa fulinta weelka iyo kormeerka, wareejinta sawirka, keydinta heerka hoose ee ku xirnaanta shabakada, kormeerka nidaamka iyo waxyaabo kale oo badan.
ContainerD waxay bixisaa sifooyinka soo socda:
- Taageerada qaabka weelka OCI
- Taageerada abuurista shabakadaha, iyo sidoo kale wax ka beddelkooda iyo baabi'inta is-dhexgalka.
- Kireyste badan ayaa lagu taageeray keydinta CAS ee loogu talagalay sawirrada adduunka
- Taageerada qeexida waqtiga shaqada OCI (sidoo kale loo yaqaan runC)
- Waqtiga socodsiinta weelka iyo taageerada nolosha
- Maareynta Weelasha Magaca Shabakada si loogu biiro Meelaha Magacyada jira
Waa maxay Kubernetes?
Kubureteska waa nidaam konteenar-il furan oo automates keenaya, qiyaasaya, iyo maareynta codsiyada konteynarrada ku jira.
Kuwani waxay bixiyaan farsamooyinka dejinta, dayactirka iyo xajmiga codsiyada. Waxyaabaha ay ka kooban yihiin Kubernetes waxaa loogu talagalay inay si dabacsan isugu lamaanan karaan, haddana la ballaadhin karo si ay u taageeri karaan shaqooyin kala duwan oo kala duwan.
Waa maxay Microk8s?
MicroK8s waxaa loo keenaa hal xirmo oo lagu rakibo oo lagu rakibi karo 42 nooc oo kala duwan oo Linux ah. Iyada oo leh meel yar oo disk ah iyo xusuusta, MicroK8s waxay bixisaa hab wax ku ool ah oo lagu bilaabo Kubernetes, ha ahaato miiska, serverka, daruurta, ama qalabka IoT.
Cusbooneysiinta otomaatiga ah iyo howlaha amniga ayaa lagu daray sida lagu qeexay. Cusbooneysiinta otomaatiga ah waxay hubisaa in horumariyeyaashu had iyo jeer ka shaqeeyaan noocyada ugu dambeeyay ee Kubernetes oo leh binaries si toos ah looga soo diray ilaha oo loo qaabeeyey ilbiriqsiyo.
Ku shaqeynta nooca ugu dambeeya sidoo kale waxay ka dhigan tahay in MicroK8s ay ka faa'iideysato awoodaha amniga ee Kubernetes.
ContainerD ayaa ah ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican ee lagu kordhin karo isticmaalka Kubernetes
Marka laga soo tago hagaajinta amniga, Containerd wuxuu hubiyaa daahitaan hoose iyo waxqabad adag oo loogu talagalay bixinta Canonical's Kubernetes.
ContainerD waxaa lagu taageeray noocyada Kubernetes iyo Microk1.14s 8 oo ay weheliso waqtiga dhaqameed dhaqameed Docker, kaas oo Canonical uu ballanqaaday inuu ku taageerayo Ubuntu Kubernetes bixinteeda oo loogu talagalay in lagu taageero hawlgallada daruuro badan iyo la jaanqaadka bixiyeyaasha martigeliya daruuraha waaweyn sida Amazon Elastic Container Service for Kubernetes (Amazon EKS), Google Kubernetes Engine iyo Azure Kubernetes Service.
ContainerD wuxuu noqday waqtiga shaqada heerka warshadaha ee diirada lagu saaray fudeydka, adkaanta iyo qaadista, ayuu yiri Carmine Rimi, oo ah Maamulaha wax soo saarka ee Canonical Kubernetes.
Oggolaanshaha Kubernetes si ay u maareeyaan ContainerD waxay si toos ah u yareyneysaa tirada qaybaha dhaqaaqa waxayna yareyneysaa daahitaanka waqtiga kabaha waxayna hagaajineysaa isticmaalka CPU iyo xusuusta dhammaan noodhadhka kutlada.
Ka dib markii laga aqbalay CNCF muddo ku dhow laba sano, ContainerD waxay sii wadaa inay leedahay daqiiqad muhiim ah oo muujinaysa baahida loo qabo teknoolojiyadaha muhiimka ah ee konteenarrada, ayuu yidhi Chris Aniszczyk, CTO oo ka tirsan Hay'adda Cloud Native Computing Foundation.
Macaamiisha waa inay ogaadaan in waqtiga rasmiga ah ee kooxahooda aan laga adkaan doonin cusbooneysiinta kadib, taas oo macnaheedu yahay haddii aad isticmaalayso waqtiga Docker-ka, illaa aad go'aansato inaad u guurto weelka, mooyee, diiradda saar fudeydka, qaadista, iyo xoogga.
Hadaad xiisaynayso oo aad rabto inaad waxbadan ka ogaato ContainerD waad booqan kartaa websaydhka mashruuca ama hubi nambarka mashruuca gudaha isku xirkaan