Ku rakibidda Chrome iyo Chromium Ubuntu / Debian

Casharka soo socda, waxaan ku tusi doonaa sida loo rakibo labada nooc ee aad u kala duwan ee Chrome-ka ah Linux, Chrome y chromium. Farsamo ahaan, Chromium waa mishiin il furan kaas oo qof kasta oo raba inuu horumariyo oo uu la qabsado baahiyahooda uu heli karo, halka chrome Waa xirmo iska leh Google oo ku salaysan Chromium oo leh astaamo ka duwan kuwii hore.

Ha ku khaldin browserka iyo mishiinka. Matoorka waxaa isticmaala Chrome, Opera, Vivaldi iyo browsers kale oo badan, halka Chromium Browser uu yahay biraawsar ka baxsan sanduuqa, oo la mid ah laakiin aan la mid ahayn Google Chrome. Maqaalkan waxaan ku illoobi doonaa xoogaa ku saabsan mishiinka, iyo waxa aan la macaamili doono waa browser-yada.

Farqiga u dhexeeya Chromium iyo Chrome

Chromium wali waxa laga heli karaa kaydinta qaar ka mid ah aaladaha Linux ugu waaweyn, mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah ayaa suurtogal ah in uu sidiisa u hagaajiyo, halka Chrome-ka uu yahay xirmo ay leedahay Google oo ku salaysan mashiinka Chromium oo leh habaynta iyo fursadaha shirkadu hadda qayb ka mid ah Alphabet.

Farqi kale ayaa laga heli doonaa astaan ​​ama astaan, maaddaama mid ka mid yahay saddex midab oo buluug ah oo midabo kala duwan leh (chromium), kan kale ayaa midabbo badan leh astaanta google asalka ah.

Kor ku sharaxay, aragtidayda farqiga ugu muhiimsan waa in falsafada browser kasta. Labadaba waxaa soo saaray Google, laakiin waxaa jira dhibco aad u kala duwan. Google wuxuu si fiican ula dhaqmaa browserkiisa, kaas oo uu ku daro dhammaan isbeddelada uu u maleynayo inay ku faa'iideysan doonaan. Astaamaha qaar ayaa laga yaabaa inay si dhakhso ah ugu soo galaan Chrome-ka, Chromium-na waxa laga yaabaa inay leeyihiin waxyaabo “la dulsaaray”. Tusaale ahaan, wada shaqayntu waxay ku fiican tahay Chrome (xataa, xataa waxay ka saareen Chromium), codecs cusubna waxaa laga yaabaa in si dhakhso leh loogu heli karo birawsarka Google. Haddii shirkadda weyn ee search engine ay aaminsan tahay in ay jiraan wax iyaga u keenaya dakhli, way hirgelin doonaan, xitaa haddii ay tahay wax la isku haysto sida "cookies super" oo nagu basaasiin doona si ka sii wanaagsan, iyada oo cudurdaar ah in ay noqon doonto. naga ilaali cookies "caadi". Marka la soo koobo, Chrome wuxuu nagu basaasin karaa in ka badan Chromium, laakiin si wanaagsan ayaa loo taageeraa.

Sida loo rakibo Chromium

browserka Chromium waxaa si caadi ah loogu heli jiray kaydka rasmiga ah ee Ubuntu, laakiin taasi way is bedeshay markii ay sii daayeen baakadaha snap, dib ugu noqoshada 2016. Canonical, malaha tijaabo ahaan, tirtiray Dhammaan raadadka nooca DEB ee Chomium, oo bilaabay inay bixiyaan kaligii iyo si gaar ah gudaha qaab SNAP.

Haddii aynaan dhib ku qabin isticmaalka nooca degdega ah ee browserka, ku rakibida Chromium waxay noqon doontaa mid fudud sida furitaanka terminalka oo aad ku qorto kuwa soo socda:

sudo snap install chromium

Waxa kale oo suurtogal ah in laga helo kaydka cid saddexaad. Tusaale ahaan, System76 waxa ay ku bixisaa bakhaaradooda, marka waxa kale oo aanu ku rakibi karnaa annagoo ku qorna kuwa soo socda:

1. Waxa ugu horreeya ee ay tahay inaan sameyno waa inaan hubinno inaan haysanno kaydka Main iyo Universe oo ka firfircoon Software iyo Cusbooneysiinta.
2. Kadib waxaan fureynaa terminal waxaanna ku darnaa keydka System76 amarkan:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:system76/pop

3. Marka xigta, sida had iyo jeer, waxaan qornaa amarrada si loo cusbooneysiiyo loona rakibo xirmada, taas oo xaaladdan ay tahay:

sudo apt update && sudo apt install chromium

Nidaamku wuxuu la mid noqon doonaa haddii aan helno kayd kale oo bixiya.

Doorasho kale ayaa ah in la rakibo nooca flatpak, oo la heli karo Halkan. Waxaan haynaa casharo ku saabsan sida loo suurtageliyo taageerada noocyada xirmooyinkan ee Ubuntu. Halkan.

Bonus: rakibi Brave

Tani waa talo shakhsi. Haddii aad rabto shay la mid ah Chrome la'aanteed Chrome, kaas oo sidoo kale leh xulashooyinka sida xannibaadaha xayeysiiska, I Waxaan ku talinayaa in la isticmaalo Brave. Dhab ahaantii, waxay la mid tahay Chrome-ka oo aan kugula taliyo soo jeedinta Google, maadaama, sida Chromium, kuma jiraan "albaabada dambe" iyo hawlaha basaaska ee Chrome uu sameeyo, sidoo kale waa mid si buuxda u habboon.

Si loo rakibo Brave ka terminalka, waanu furi doonaa oo ku qor sidan soo socota:

sudo apt install apt-transport-https curl
sudo curl -fsSLo /usr/share/keyrings/brave-browser-archive-keyring.gpg https://brave-browser-apt-release.s3.brave.com/brave-browser-archive-keyring.gpg
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/brave-browser-archive-keyring.gpg arch=amd64] https://brave-browser-apt-release.s3.brave.com/ stable main"|sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/brave-browser-release.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install brave-browser

Sida Chromium, waxa kale oo lagu heli karaa sida SNAP iyo xirmo flatpak.

Sida loo rakibo Chrome

Ku rakibida Chrome waa waxyar ka fudud, maadaama ay aad u qurux badan tahay sida had iyo jeer loo sameeyo Windows.

1. Waxa ugu horreeya waa in la aado shabakadooda, wakhtiga qorista maqaalkan Halkan.
2. Waxaan guji Download Chrome.

3. Maadaama aan ku jirno Ubuntu, waxaan ka tagnaa ikhtiyaarka .deb ee la hubiyay oo guji "Aqbal oo rakib".

4. Galka la soo dejiyo (ama meesha aan u habaysanay si aan u soo dejino faylalka) ayaanu ku heli doonaa google-chrome-deggan_current_amd64.deb, Magaca la bedeli karo wakhti kasta haddii Google uu sidaas go'aansado. Tallaabada xigta waa inaan ku rakibno xirmada, wax aan ku sameyn karno amarka soo socda:

sudo dpkg -i "nombre-del-archivo.deb-descargado"

Haddii aynaan doonayn in aan isticmaalno terminalka, waan raaci karnaa casharradayada Ku rakibidda xirmooyinka DEB si deg deg ah oo fudud, halkaas oo lagu sharraxay sida loo sameeyo siyaabo kala duwan. Sidoo kale loo heli karo xidhmo ahaan flatpak.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, kuwa wax shaki ah ka qaba sida loo fuliyo rakibaaddan, waxay eegi karaan muuqaalkii hore ee kaydka ee You Tube Channel Ubunlog waana hubaal inay si fudud oo dhan u arki doonaan.

Macluumaad dheeraad ah - Sida loo rakibo Google Chrome Ubuntu,You Tube Channel Ubunlog