Wiilashii Khamriga dhawaan ku dhawaaqay daahfurka nooc horumarineed cusub, oo gaaraya nooca cusub "Horumarinta Qamriga 5.10 ", nooca oo ay jireen 47 warbixinno cilladaysan iyo 395 isbeddello lagu sameeyay.
Qaabkan cusub Taageerada Vulkan ee WineD3D ayaa sii waday horumarka, marka lagu daro bilowgii maktabad Unix ah oo u gaar ah NTDLL, Beddelo badan oo glyph ah oo ku jira DirectWrite, taageerada furayaasha gaarka ah ee DSS, ARM64 hagaajinta iyo qaladaadka kale ee cayayaanka lagu daro.
Kuwa aan wax ka aqoon Khamriga, waa inay ogaadaan in tan waa barnaamij caan ah oo bilaash ah oo furan taas oo u oggolaanaysa dadka isticmaala inay ku shaqeeyaan barnaamijyada Windows-ka ee Linux iyo nidaamyada kale ee u shaqeeya sida Unix-ka. Si aad u yara noqotid farsamo, Khamri waa lakab iswaafajinaya oo tarjumaya wicitaanada nidaamka ee Windows illaa Linux waxayna isticmaashaa maktabadaha Windows-ka qaarkood, qaab feylal ah .dll.
Khamrigu waa mid ka mid ah hababka ugu wanaagsan ee loogu adeegsado barnaamijyada Windows-ka Linux. Intaa waxaa dheer, bulshada Khamriga waxay leedahay xog-ururin codsi oo aad u faahfaahsan, waxaan u aragnaa inay tahay AppDB waxay kakoobantahay in kabadan 25,000 oo barnaamijyo iyo ciyaaro ah, oo lagu sifeeyay sida ay ula jaan qaadayaan Khamriga.
Maxaa ku cusub Khamriga 5.10?
Isbeddelada ugu muhiimsan ee ka dhex muuqda noocyadan cusub, ayaa ah sii wadida horumarka WineD3D gadaal iyada oo ku saleysan Vulkan graphical API iyo sidoo kale hirgelinta bilowga ah maktabad gaar ah oo loo wadaago Unix (.so) ee NTDLL.
Intaa waxaa dheer, ka Taageero darawalnimo oo la hagaajiyay ee kernel-ka Windows ee StarForce v3 iyo Denuvo Anti-Cheat anti-trap systemmaadaama tani ay badanaa sabab u tahay ciyaaraha Windows-ka oo aan awood u lahayn inay ku shaqeeyaan Linux iyada oo loo marayo lakabka iswaafajinta, markaa way fiicantahay in la ogaado in shaqo badan la qabanayo.
Qeybta la xiriirta warbixinnada cayayaanka xiran oo leh shaqada ciyaaraha iyo codsiyada, waa waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in khaladaadkan qaarkood horay loogu sii hagaajiyay qoraalkii hore, ama uguyaraan waxay dhaheen waan saxay.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxay umuuqataa in hadda uun tan runti la tijaabiyay iyo midkee Tilmaamay waa kuwan soo socda: Microsoft Word 6.0, PsInfo, Foxit Reader 6.12, Total Commander 9.x, TrackMania Nations ESWC, Spitfire Audio 3.x, Avast Free Antivirus 20.3, Faylasha Qarsoon 1-2, Fahrenheit, Ufo: Shisheeyaha, MaaliyaddaExplorer, PowerToys ee Windows 10, Toogte Elite V2.
Isbadalada kale ee taagan ee noocaan cusub:
- Qalabka beddelka glyph ee lagu kordhiyay DirectWrite.
- Taageero lagu daray furayaasha gaarka ah ee DSS.
- Arrimaha go'an ee ku saabsan maaraynta ka reebban ee nidaamyada ARM64.
Finalmente haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato nooca horumarkan cusub Khamri la sii daayay, waad hubin kartaa isbedelka Xiriirka soo socda.
Sidee loo rakibaa nooca horumarinta ee Wine 5.10 ee Ubuntu iyo derivatives?
Haddii aad xiiseyneyso inaad awoodid inaad ku tijaabiso noocyadan cusub ee horumarinta ee Wine on your distro, waxaad ku sameyn kartaa adoo raacaya tilmaamaha aan hoos ku wadaagno.
Tallaabada ugu horreysa uguna muhiimsan waxay noqon doontaa in la suuro geliyo dhismaha 32-bit ah, in xitaa haddii nidaamkeenu yahay 64 jajab, fulinta tallaabadani waxay naga badbaadineysaa dhibaatooyin badan oo badanaa dhaca.
Tan waxaan uga qoreynaa terminal-ka:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Hadda waa inaan soo dejino furayaasha oo aan ku darno nidaamka oo leh amarkan:
wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key sudo apt-key add Release.key
tan hadda la sameeyay waxaan ku dari doonnaa bakhaarka soo socda nidaamka, tan waxaan ugu qoreynaa terminal-ka:
sudo apt-add-repository "deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade
Ugu dambeyntiina waan xaqiijin karnaa inaan horeyba u helnay Khamri lagu rakibay iyo sidoo kale nooca aan ku hayno nidaamka adoo fulinaya amarka soo socda:
wine --version
Sidee looga tirtirayaa Khamriga Ubuntu ama wax soo saar ah?
Kuwa doonaya inay Khamriga ka tirtiraan nidaamkooda sabab kastoo jirta, Waa inay kaliya fuliyaan amarrada soo socda.
Ka tirtir nooca horumarinta:
sudo apt purge winehq-devel sudo apt-get remove wine-devel sudo apt-get autoremove