Dhawaan horumariyeyaasha mas'uulka ka ah mashruuca Qamriga, ayaa lagu dhawaaqay warka sii deynta nooca horumarinta ee Khamri 5.2, ahaanshaha tan nooc tijaabo ah oo isku daraya xoogaa hagaajinta is waafajinta iyo hagaajinta ilaha hirgelinta iyo tan iyo markii la sii daayay 5.1, 22 warbixinnada cayayaanka ayaa la xiray 419 isbeddel ayaa la sameeyay.
Kuwa aan wax ka aqoon Khamriga, waa inay ogaadaan in tan waa barnaamij caan ah oo bilaash ah oo furan taas oo u oggolaanaysa dadka isticmaala inay ku shaqeeyaan barnaamijyada Windows-ka ee Linux iyo nidaamyada kale ee u shaqeeya sida Unix-ka. Si aad u yara noqotid farsamo, Khamri waa lakab iswaafajinaya oo tarjumaya wicitaanada nidaamka ee Windows illaa Linux waxayna isticmaashaa maktabadaha Windows-ka qaarkood, qaab feylal ah .dll.
Khamrigu waa mid ka mid ah hababka ugu wanaagsan ee loogu adeegsado barnaamijyada Windows-ka Linux. Intaa waxaa dheer, bulshada Khamriga waxay leedahay xog-ururin codsi oo aad u faahfaahsan, waxaan u aragnaa inay tahay AppDB waxay kakoobantahay in kabadan 25,000 oo barnaamijyo iyo ciyaaro ah, oo lagu sifeeyay sida ay ula jaan qaadayaan Khamriga.
Astaamaha cusub ee ugu muhiimsan nooca horumarinta ee Khamriga 5.2
Qaabkan cusub ee horumarinta ee Wine 5.2 soosaarayaasha muuji shaqada lagu qabtay iswaafajinta la hagaajiyay miisaska khariidadaha astaamaha Windows. Sidoo kale faylalka loogu yeero feyradaha Microsoft Open Specification Suite oo waliba baabi'iyay feylasha ka maqan Windows.
Isku duwaha kheyraadka wrc iyo Adeegga maaraynta kheyraadka wmc waxay hagaajisay taageerada UTF-8 waxayna ku darsadeen awooda isticmaalka faylasha NLS ee banaanka
Laga soo bilaabo warbixinnada cayayaanka ayaa la xiray la xiriira shaqada hagaajinta iswaafajinta cayaaraha iyo codsiyada, shaqada ayaa lagu xusay: OllyDbg 2.x, Lotus Approach, PDF-XChange Viewer 2.5.213, Star Wars, SumatraPDF 3.1.2, PDF X-Change Viewer, Spintires: MudRunner, Lineage 2, The Sims 2, Assault Hub, Arturia MIDI Control Center, Verbum 8, SmartGuard 3.0, Sawirka Affinity, Cadence Allegro Professional 16.6.
Isbadalada kale ee taagan ku dhawaaqida noocaan cusub:
- Hagaaji Firefox 72.0 maadaama ay ku dhegan tahay tab kasta (haddii qori daciif yahay mooyee).
- Codsiyo badan ayaa soo bandhigaya muuqaalo hufan oo hufan oo ku saabsan kontaroolada ma guurtada ah ee leh taariikh madow (comctl32 ayaa ka maqan taageerada 3-bit rinjiyeynta BMPv32 oo leh kanaalka alfa).
- Waxay ka shaqeysay sidii loo hagaajin lahaa ciyaaro badan oo Steam ah oo ku guuldareystay inay rakibto DirectX waqti-xaddidan oo shardi ah taas oo keentay isku day rakibid soo noqnoqoshada bilowga ('xinput1_3.dll' oo uu ku dhacay macmiilka)
- Faylasha NLS ayaa loo sameeyay si loo qoro miisaska isla markaana awoodda loo adeegsaday miisaska dibedda ee loogu talagalay codeynta Unix ayaa lagu daray.
- Waxaa la hirgaliyay awooda isticmaalka darawalka muuqaalka null sida darawalka sawirada caadiga ah.
- Arrimaha go'an iyadoo la adeegsanayo ucrtbase sida C waqtiga.
Finalmente haddii aad rabto inaad waxbadan ka ogaato bilaabista, waxaad ka eegi kartaa qoraalka sii deynta ee xiriirka soo socda.
Sidee loo rakibaa nooca horumarinta ee Wine 5.2 ee Ubuntu iyo derivatives?
Haddii aad xiiseyneyso inaad awoodid inaad ku tijaabiso noocyadan cusub ee horumarinta ee Wine on your distro, waxaad ku sameyn kartaa adoo raacaya tilmaamaha aan hoos ku wadaagno.
Tallaabada ugu horreysa waxay noqon doontaa in la suuro geliyo dhismaha 32-bit ah, in xitaa haddii nidaamkeenu yahay 64 jajab, fulinta tallaabadani waxay naga badbaadineysaa dhibaatooyin badan oo badanaa dhaca, tan waxaan ugu qoreynaa barta:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Hadda waa inaan soo dejino furayaasha oo aan ku darno nidaamka oo leh amarkan:
wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key sudo apt-key add Release.key
tan hadda la sameeyay waxaan ku dari doonnaa bakhaarka soo socda nidaamka, tan waxaan ugu qoreynaa terminal-ka:
sudo apt-add-repository https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade
Ugu dambeyntiina waan xaqiijin karnaa inaan horeyba u helnay Khamri lagu rakibay iyo sidoo kale nooca aan ku hayno nidaamka adoo fulinaya amarka soo socda:
wine --version
Sidee looga tirtiraa Khamriga Ubuntu?
Haddii aad rabto inaad ka tirtirto Qamriga nidaamkaaga sabab kastoo jirta, Kaliya waa inaad fulisaa amarrada soo socda.
Ka tirtir nooca horumarinta:
sudo apt purge winehq-devel sudo apt-get remove wine-devel sudo apt-get autoremove