Nooca horumarinta ee Wine 5.3 wuxuu ku hagaajinayaa cayayaanka qaar cayaaraha iyo waxyaabo kale oo yar

Dhab ahaan taas wiilasha Khamriga kama joogsanayaan layaabkayga waana taas waxay ilaaliyeen xawaaraha shaqadooda Muddo dhawr sano ah hadda (sidoo kale iyada oo la tixgelinayo taageerada ay ka helaan Valve), maadaama laga soo bilaabo laanta 1.x iyo 2.x in horumarku u muuqday mid fadhiid ah, boodboodka 3.x iyo 4.x laamood ayaa ahaa kor u kaca waxay muujiyeen inaan Khamriga la ilaawin.

Iyo in aan la xusin laanta cusub ee 5.x oo kaliya lagu dhawaaqay shaqadeeda dhamaadka sanadka iyo in qaabka xasiloonida ah la sii daayay toddobaadyo ka hor. Laakiin u soo noqoshada ujeedka maqaalka waxaan ku faraxsanahay inaan idinla wadaago Ku dhawaaqida sii deynta nooca cusub ee horumarinta ee Khamriga 5.3 kaas oo xiraya 29 warbixin qalad ah oo kujiray nuqulki hore (5.2) waxaana sii dheer in 350 isbadal lagu sameeyay.

Kuwa aan wali ka warqabin mashruuca Khamriga waa inaad ogaataa inay tani tahay lakabka hirgelinta isha furan ee Win32 API awood u leh inuu ku socdo lakabka iswaafajinta Windows ee Linux, MacOS, iyo BSD. Khamri waa ikhtiyaar ikhtiyaar ah oo gebi ahaanba bilaash ah oo loogu talagalay Windows API ee nidaamka GNU / Linux iyo sidoo kale waxaad ikhtiyaari ahaan u isticmaali kartaa Windows DLLs hooyo, haddii la heli karo.

Fadlan ogow in inta codsiyada iyo cayaaraha qaarkood ay si fiican ula shaqeeyaan Wine oo ku saabsan qaybinta Linux, kuwa kalena ay dhici karto inay leeyihiin cilado

Intaas waxaa sii dheer, Khamri waxay bixisaa xirmo horumarineed iyo sidoo kale barnaamijka Windows loader, sidaa darteed horumariyayaashu waxay si fudud wax uga beddeli karaan barnaamijyo badan oo Windows ah oo ka hoos shaqeeya x86 Unix, oo ay ku jiraan Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, iyo Solaris.

Khamrigu wuxuu leeyahay laba nooc oo ah nooca xasilloon iyo nooca horumarka. Nooca xasiloon waa natiijada shaqada iyo cilladaha cilladaha ee qaabka horumarinta.

Nooca horumarinta badanaa aragti ahaan waa kan ugu muhiimsan maaddaama noocgan la sii daayay si loo ogaado dhammaan khaladaadkaas oo uu awoodo inuu saxo ama dalbado dhejisyo.

Maxaa ku cusub nooca horumarinta ee Khamriga 5.3?

Sida oo kale noocan cusub ee horumarinta ayaa yimid si loo dhaqan geliyo qaladaadka cilladaha la ogaado iyo sidoo kale balastarrada laga soo wareejiyay mashruuca waalka "Proton".

Waxyaabaha muhiimka ah, waa xiran warbixinada cayayaanka ee laxiriira shaqada ciyaarta iyo barnaamijka, Kuwaas oo lagu sheegay: IKEA Home Planner 2010, Lotus Approach, Neocron, Age of empires III Steam, Far Cry 2, ADExplorer, Proteus, Danganronpa V3, Resident Evil 2 1-Shot Demo, Logos Bible, Automobilista, Warhammer Online, Detroit : Noqo Dad, Lotus Abaabulaha 97, Weerarka Dagaalkii Qaboobaa ee Arma, AnyDesk, QQMusicAgent, Gothic II Night of the Raven, and Far Cry 5.

Dhinaca kale, saxitaanka la sameeyay, hagaajinta maaraynta faylalka qolofka waa la muujiyay (Kuwani asal ahaan waxay u adeegaan barnaamijyadaas ama cayaarahaas oo adeegsada tusayaal gaar ah oo lagu meeleeyo noocyo ka mid ah waxyaabaha ay ka kooban yihiin, tusaale ahaan, xogta, sawirrada, iwm.).

Waxaa kale oo lagu sheegay Winecfg waxay heshay horumarin, oo ay hadda ku dareyso faylalka cusub ee caadiga ah "Soo degsashada" iyo "Templates".

Xaaladaha kale ee taagan:

• Arrin go'an oo ku saabsan dib-u-dejinta faylasha Shell ka dib cusbooneysiin kasta oo khamri ah.
• Shaqadu way sii waday si loo hubiyo in ucrtbase loo isticmaali karo waqti C ah.
• Taageero buuxda oo loogu talagalay caadiyeynta xargaha Unicode ayaa lagu daray.

Sidee loo rakibaa nooca horumarinta ee Wine 5.3 ee Ubuntu iyo derivatives?

Haddii aad xiiseyneyso inaad awoodid inaad ku tijaabiso noocyadan cusub ee horumarinta ee Wine on your distro, waxaad ku sameyn kartaa adoo raacaya tilmaamaha aan hoos ku wadaagno.

Tallaabada ugu horreysa waxay noqon doontaa in la suuro geliyo dhismaha 32-bit ah, in xitaa haddii nidaamkeenu yahay 64 jajab, fulinta tallaabadani waxay naga badbaadineysaa dhibaatooyin badan oo badanaa dhaca, tan waxaan ugu qoreynaa barta:

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386

Hadda waa inaan soo dejino furayaasha oo aan ku darno nidaamka oo leh amarkan:

wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key
sudo apt-key add Release.key

tan hadda la sameeyay waxaan ku dari doonnaa bakhaarka soo socda nidaamka, tan waxaan ugu qoreynaa terminal-ka:

sudo apt-add-repository https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel
sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel
sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade