Hagaha degdega ah si aad awood ugu yeelatid inaad ururiso Linux Kernel kasta

Hagaha degdega ah si aad awood ugu yeelatid inaad ururiso Linux Kernel kasta

Dhowr maalmood ka hor bishan Diisambar 2022, noocyada Kernel Linux 6.1-rc 8 (xarun ahaan),  6.0.11 (xasilloon) iyo 5.15.81 (Muddo dheer).

Sababtan awgeed, waxaan ku siinaynaa tan hage degdeg yar oo cusub si guul leh loo gaaro "Ururi linux kernel", nooc kasta oo ka mid ah GNU / Linux Distro, saldhig Debian, Ubuntu iyo Mint, wakhti kasta.

Iyo, ka hor inta aanad bilaabin qoraalkan la xidhiidha suurtogalnimada "Ururi linux kernel"Waxaan kugu martiqaadeynaa inaad sahamiso waxyaabaha soo socda waxyaabaha la xiriira, dhamaadka maanta:

Maqaalka laxiriira:

Sidee loo rakibaa Linux kernel 5.5 Ubuntu iyo derivatives?

Maqaalka laxiriira:

Sidee loo rakibaa Linux kernel 5.1 Ubuntu iyo derivatives?

Ku-ururinta Kernel Linux ee Debian, Ubuntu iyo Mint

Tallaabooyinka si guul leh loo ururiyo Kernel Linux

Rakibaadda Xirmooyinka Muhiimka ah (Taageerada Horumarinta)

apt install autoconf automake autotools-dev build-essential dh-make debhelper debmake devscripts dpkg fakeroot file gfortran git gnupg fp-compiler lintian patch pbuilder perl python quilt xutils-dev

Dooro nooca la rabo

Si tan loo sameeyo, waa inaan aadnaa degel rasmi ah ee kernels, oo dooro mid ka mid ah qaybaha jira. oo koobiyeeyo dariiqa soo dejiso laga heli karo kernel-ka la doortay ee ka yimid badhanka daamurka, ka dibna sii wad tallaabooyinka soo socda. Halka, tusaale ahaan maanta, waxaanu sii wadi doonaa tillaabooyinka soo socda anagoo adeegsanayna Nooca Kernel Linux ee deggan 6.0.11:

Heerka 1

cd /usr/src
wget -c https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/linux-6.0.11.tar.xz
sudo unxz linux-6.0.11.tar.xz
sudo tar xvf linux-6.0.11.tar
sudo ln -s linux-6.0.11 linux
cd /usr/src/linux
sudo make clean && make mrproper
sudo cp /boot/config-`uname -r`* .config
make menuconfig

Halkaa marka ay marayso, "Menu isku xidhka Kernel", meesha aan awoodno habee (habee) xuduudaha ee Kernel ee dookheyga ama baahidayada. Maskaxda ku hay in, markan, ay lagama maarmaan tahay hubi ama ka saar xulashada kernel 64-bit, iyadoo ku xiran waxa aan rabno ama u baahanahay. Iyo sidoo kale, ka dib markii aan samaynay dhammaan isbeddellada la sameeyay, waa in aan riix badhanka Save ka dibna Ka bax badhanka

Heerka 2

Halkan ayay yimaadeen, wayna hadhi 2 waddooyin suurtagal ah in la doorto:

Ku rakibida Kernel kaliya

sudo make
sudo make modules_install
sudo make install
sudo update-grub; sudo update-grub2; sudo update-initramfs -u
sudo apt clean; sudo apt autoclean; sudo apt autoremove; sudo apt remove; sudo apt purge

Haa, wax walba si fiican ayay u socdaan oo si fiican ayay u dhammaadaan, si aan u dhammayno waa inaan kaliya dib u bilaw kumbuyuutarkeena oo tijaabi in ay horeba ugu shubtay nidaamkayaga hawlgalka kernel cusub ayaa la ururiyay.

Ku rakibida Kernel iyo abuurista faylasha .deb ee Kernel-ka la abuuray

Si loo fuliyo tallaabadan, waxaa habboon in rakibidda xirmada loo yeero kernel-xirmo. Sababtan awgeed, iyo haddii ay dhacdo in GNU/Linux Distro la isticmaalo aysan ku lahayn bakhaarradeeda, nidaamka kaaliyaha ee soo socda ayaa la fulin karaa:

sudo wget -c http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-package/kernel-package_13.018+nmu1~bpo9+1_all.deb
sudo apt install ./kernel-package_13.018+nmu1~bpo9+1_all.deb

Markaan rakibnay xirmadan, waxaan hadda ku sii wadi karnaa tallaabooyinka soo socda:

fakeroot make-kpkg --initrd --append-to-version=-custom kernel_image kernel_headers
cd /usr/src
sudo dpkg -i *.deb

Iyo haddii ay dhacdo, inta lagu jiro habka isku dubaridka, qalad ayaa dhaca khaladka la xidhiidha shahaadooyinka kernel, waxaan fulin karnaa kuwa soo socda amar amar si loo hagaajiyo si toos ah, oo mar kale isku day:

sed -i '/CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS/s/^/#/g' .config

Haa, wax walba si fiican ayay u socdaan oo si fiican ayay u dhammaadaan, si aan u dhammayno waa inaan kaliya dib u bilaw kumbuyuutarkeena oo tijaabi in ay horeba ugu shubtay nidaamkayaga hawlgalka kernel cusub ayaa la ururiyay.

Maqaalka laxiriira:

Sida loo ururiyo Kernel 2.6.36.2 Ubuntu iyada oo la raacayo balastarka 200-line

Resumen

Marka la soo koobo, waxaan rajeyneynaa in qof kasta oo wax yar haysta Tilmaam dhakhso ah Si fudud oo guul leh ayaan u gaadhi karaa "Ururi linux kernel" mid ka badan Distro Debian, Ubuntu iyo Mint, ama asal.

Haddii aad jeclayd nuxurka, comment ka bixi oo la wadaag. Oo xusuusnow, booqo bilawgayaga «bogga internetka», marka lagu daro kanaalka rasmiga ah ee telegraam si aad u hesho warar dheeraad ah, casharro iyo cusboonaysiinta Linux. Galbeed koox, si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan mawduuca maanta ama kuwa kale ee la xiriira.