Khamrigu waa dib-u-dhaqmeynta barnaamijka Win16 iyo Win32 ee barnaamijka barnaamijka ee nidaamyada hawlgalka ku saleysan Unix.
The sii deynta nooca cusub ee tijaabada ah hirgelin furan Khamri 8.4. Tan iyo markii la siidaayay nooca 8.3, 51 warbixinood oo bug ah ayaa la xidhay waxaana la sameeyay 344 isbedel.
Kuwa aan garanayn Khamriga, waa inay taas ogaadaan kani waa software caan ah oo lacag la'aan ah oo furan in wuxuu u oggolaanayaa dadka isticmaala inay ku socodsiiyaan barnaamijyada Windows Linux iyo hababka kale ee hawlgalka ee Unix u eg. Si aad u noqoto xoogaa farsamo, Khamrigu waa lakab iswaafajin oo tarjuma wicitaannada nidaamka ee Windows ilaa Linux wuxuuna adeegsadaa maktabadaha Windows qaarkood, qaab faylal .dll ah.
Khamrigu waa mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu wanaagsan ee loogu socodsiiyo codsiyada Windows Linux. Intaa waxaa dheer, bulshada Khamrigu waxay leedahay xog ururin codsi oo aad u faahfaahsan.
Astaamaha cusub ee ugu muhiimsan nooca horumarinta ee Khamriga 8.4
Noocan cusub ee horumarinta ee Wine 8.4, mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha cusub ee ugu waaweyn ee muuqda ayaa ah in xirmada ugu weyn ay ku jirto. Taageerada bilowga ah ee isticmaalka Khamriga ee deegaanka ee ku salaysan borotokoolka Wayland iyada oo aan la isticmaalin qaybaha XWayland iyo X11.
Marxaladda hadda la joogo, lagu daray winewayland.drv darawalka iyo qaybaha unixlib, waxaana loo diyaar garoobay habaynta faylalka leh qeexitaannada borotokoolka Wayland ee habka dhismuhu. Mid ka mid ah sii deynta soo socota, waxay qorsheynayaan inay ku daraan isbeddelada si ay awood ugu yeeshaan wax soo saarka deegaanka Wayland.
Waxaa lagu xusay mar hadii isbedelku dhamaado xirmada ugu weyn ee Wine, isticmaalayaasha isticmaali kara deegaan saafi ah oo ah Wayland oo leh taageero socodsiinta codsiyada Windows kuwaas oo aan u baahnayn xidhmooyinka la xidhiidha X11 in la rakibo, taas oo awood u siinaysa waxqabadka ciyaaraha wanaagsan iyo ka jawaab celinta iyada oo meesha laga saarayo lakabyada aan loo baahnayn.
Mid kale oo ka mid ah isbeddellada muuqda waa taageerada la wanaajiyey ee IMEs (Tfaftirayaasha Habka Soo-gelinta), iyo sidoo kale isticmaalka wanaagsan ee doorsoomayaasha caalamiga ah.
Dhanka sixitaanka, waxaa lagu xusay shilalka go'an marka ay socdaan hawlaha imtixaanka test_enum_value (), test_wndproc (), test_WSARecv (), test_timer_queue (), test_query_kerndebug (), test_ToAscii (), test_blocking (), test_suit (), test_desktop_window (), test_create_device (), test_setvalue_on_wow64 (), test_setvalue_on_wow32 gdi32: font, imm32: imm32, advapi32: diiwaanka, shell3: shelllink, d3drm: dXNUMXdrm, iwm.
Iyadoo qayb ka mid ah warbixinnada cayayaanka xiran ee la xiriira ciyaaraha lagu sheegay: Tuug, Gawaarida Hard 2: King of The Road, Amazon Games, Secondhand Lands, SPORE, Starcraft Remastered iyo warbixinnada cayayaanka xiran ee la xiriira codsiyada: foobar2000 1.6 , Motorola Ready for Assistant, ldp.exe.
Haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato nooca horumarkan cusub ee Khamriga la sii daayay, waxaad ka eegi kartaa diiwaanka isbedelada xiriirka soo socda.
Sidee loo rakibaa nooca horumarinta ee Wine 8.4 ee Ubuntu iyo derivatives?
Haddii aad xiiseyneyso inaad awoodid inaad ku tijaabiso noocyadan cusub ee horumarinta ee Wine on your distro, waxaad ku sameyn kartaa adoo raacaya tilmaamaha aan hoos ku wadaagno.
Tallaabada ugu horreysa uguna muhiimsan waxay noqon doontaa in la suuro geliyo dhismaha 32-bit ah, in kasta oo nidaamkeenu yahay 64-bit, fulinta tallaabadani waxay ina badbaadisaa dhibaatooyin badan oo inta badan dhaca, maadaama inta badan maktabadaha Wine ay diiradda saaraan naqshadaha 32-bit.
Tan waxaan uga qoreynaa terminal-ka:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Hadda waa inaan soo dejino furayaasha oo aan ku darno nidaamka oo leh amarkan:
wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key sudo apt-key add Release.key
tan hadda la sameeyay waxaan ku dari doonnaa bakhaarka soo socda nidaamka, tan waxaan ugu qoreynaa terminal-ka:
sudo apt-add-repository "deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade
Ugu dambeyntii waxaan xaqiijin karnaa in aan horay u haysanay Khamri iyo sidoo kale nooca aan ku hayno nidaamka annagoo fulinayna amarka soo socda:
wine --version
Sidee looga tirtiraa Khamriga Ubuntu ama wax soo saar ah?
Kuwa doonaya inay Khamriga ka tirtiraan nidaamkooda sabab kastoo jirta, Waa inay kaliya fuliyaan amarrada soo socda.
Ka tirtir nooca horumarinta:
sudo apt purge winehq-devel sudo apt-get remove wine-devel sudo apt-get autoremove