Dhawaan iyo ka dib hal sano oo horumarineed waxaa lagu dhawaaqay furitaanka laanta cusub ee xasiloon falanqeeye network Wireshark 3.6 taas oo tiro badan oo isbedel iyo hagaajin ah lagu sameeyay adeeggan.
Wireshark (hore loogu yaqaanay Ethereal) waa falanqeeye borotokool shabakad bilaash ah. Wireshark waa loo adeegsaday falanqaynta shabakada iyo xalka, maadaama barnaamijkani noo ogolaanayo inaan aragno waxa ka dhacaya shabakada iyo waa heerka dhabta ah ee shirkadaha badan ururada ganacsiga iyo kuwa aan macaash doonka ahayn, wakaaladaha dawlada iyo xarumaha waxbarashada.
Wireshark 3.6.0 Astaamaha Muhiimka ah ee Cusub
Noocan cusub ee Wireshark 3.6.0, mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha cusub ee muuqda ayaa ah samaynta xirmooyinka Apple M1 ARM chip, marka lagu daro xaqiiqda ah in baakadaha aaladaha Apple ee leh chips-yada Intel ay leeyihiin shuruudo sare oo loogu talagalay nooca macOS. (10.13+).
Dhinaca isbeddelada iyo hagaajinta utility, waxaan ka heli karnaa bTaraafikada TCP, filter tcp.completeness ayaa lagu daray, in ogolaanaya kala qaybinta socodka TCP ku salaysan gobolka dhaqdhaqaaqa isku xirka, taas oo ah, waxaad aqoonsan kartaa qulqulka TCP ee xirmooyinka la isku dhaafsaday si loo dhiso, xogta loo wareejiyo, ama loo joojiyo xiriirka.
Waxaa sidoo kale la iftiimiyay in awoodda soo dejinta baakadaha la qabtay ayaa la bixiyay laga bilaabo qashinka qoraalka qaabka libpcap oo leh qaabaynta xeerarka kala-soocidda ee ku salaysan tibaaxaha caadiga ah.
Ciyaartoyga RTP-streams (Telephony> RTP> RTP Player), kaas oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu ciyaaro wicitaanada VoIP, dib-u-habayn weyn ayaa lagu sameeyay, sida taageerada liiska-ciyaaraha lagu daray, jawaab-celinta is-dhex-galka oo wanaajisay, oo la siiyay awoodda wax-ka-qabashada iyo beddelka kanaalada, waxay ku dartay ikhtiyaar lagu badbaadinayo dhawaaqyada la ciyaaray sida faylasha badan ee .au ama .wav.
Wadahadallada la xidhiidha VoIP ayaa sidoo kale dib loo habeeyey ( Wicitaannada VoIP, durdurrada RTP, Falanqaynta RTP, Ciyaartoyga RTP iyo SIP Streams), kuwaas oo aan hadda ahayn hab-raac oo sidoo kale laga furi karo gadaasha. ku daray awoodda la socodka wicitaanada SIP iyadoo lagu salaynayo aqoonsiga soo wacaha ee ku jira wada hadalka "sii wad gudbinta". Wax soo saarka YAML oo la hagaajiyay.
Waxaa lagu daray goobta "add_default_value", kaas oo aad ku qeexi karto qiyamka aasaasiga ah ee goobaha Protobuf ee aan taxanaha ahayn ama aan la boodin marka la qabanayo taraafikada oo lagu daro taageerada akhrinta faylalka taraafikada ee la xannibay ee qaabka ETW (Dhacdooyinka Dabagalka Windows). Sidoo kale waxaa lagu daray cutubka qaybiyaha ee xirmooyinka DLT_ETW.
Dheeraad ah Xirmooyinka la qaadi karo ee 64-bit oo lagu daray Windows (PortableApps) oo lagu daray taageerada bilowga ah ee dhisidda Wireshark ee Windows iyadoo la adeegsanayo GCC iyo MinGW-w64.
Ugu dambeyntii sidoo kale Taageerada lagu daray borotokoolka soo socda ayaa la iftiimiyay:
- Hab-maamuuska isku xidhka Bluetooth-ka (BT LMP),
- Buundada Protocol nooca 7 (BPv7),
- Buundada Protocol nooca 7 Security (BPSec),
- Saxiixa Shayga CBOR iyo Sireed (COSE),
- E2 Codsiga Protocol (E2AP),
- Dabagalka Dhacdada ee Daaqadaha (ETW),
- Madaxa Eth ee aadka u daran (EXEH),
- Raadiyaha Isku xidhka Waxqabadka Sare (HiPerConTracer),
- ISO 10681,
- Kerberos SPAKE
- Tusaalaha Linux,
- Iskuxidhka Isku xidhka Maxalliga ah (LIN),
- Adeegga Jadwalka Hawsha Microsoft,
- O-RAN E2AP,
- O-RAN fronthaul UC-plane (O-RAN),
- Opus Interactive Audio Codec (OPUS),
- Habka Gaadiidka PDU, R09.x (R09),
- RDP Dynamic Channel Protocol (DRDYNVC),
- RDP Graphic pipeline channel Protocol (EGFX),
- Gaadiidka badan ee RDP (RDPMT),
- Daabacaada-waqtiga-dhabta ah-Is-isukumali Gaadiidka Virtual (RTPS-VT),
- Daabacaada-waqtiga-dhabta ah-Is-isubi-ku-gubida borotokoolka siliga (la habeeyey) (RTPS-PROC),
- Isgaadhsiinta Xusuusta La Wadaago (SMC),
- Signal PDU, SparkplugB,
- Nidaamka Isku-xidhka Gobolka (SSyncP),
- Qaabka faylka sawirka lagu calaamadeeyay (TIFF),
- TP-Link Smart Home Protocol,
- UAVCAN DSDL
- UAVCAN / CAN,
- UDP Remote Desktop Protocol (RDPUDP),
- Van Jacobson PPP cadaadis (VJC),
- World of Warcraft World (WOW),
- Xamuulka xIRI x2 (xIRI).
Sidee loo rakibaa Wireshark Ubuntu iyo derivatives?
Si aan ugu rakibno nidaamkeena waa inaanu furnaa terminal oo aan fulino amarka soo socda. Ubuntu iyo noocyo kala duwan waa inaan ku darnaa bakhaarka soo socda:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:wireshark-dev/stable sudo apt update sudo apt install wireshark
Ugu dambeyntiina, waa inaan ka raadinno arjiga ku jira liiska codsiyadayada qaybta qalabka ama internetka waxaanan ku arki doonnaa astaanta halkaas si aan u awoodno inaan socodsiino.
Waa muhiim in la sheego taas Inta lagu guda jiro hawsha rakibida waxaa jira talaabooyin taxane ah oo la raacayo oo fulinaya Kalasaarista Mudnaanta, U oggolaanaysa Wireshark GUI inay u shaqeyso sidii isticmaale caadi ah halka qashin-qubka (kaas oo ka soo ururinaya baakado iskuxiradooda) ay la socoto mudnaanta sare ee loo baahan yahay ee dabagalka.
Haddii ay dhacdo inaad si xun ugu jawaabtay oo aad jeclaan lahayd inaad tan beddesho. Si tan loo gaaro, terminal waxaan ku qoreynaa amarka soo socda:
sudo dpkg-reconfigure wireshark-common
Halkan waa inaan dooranaa haa markii la waydiiyo haddii kuwa superusers-ka ay awoodaan inay soo qabtaan baakado.
Haddii ay taasi shaqeyn weydo, Waxaan ku xalin karnaa dhibaatadan adoo fulinaya waxyaabaha soo socda:
sudo chgrp YOUR_USER_NAME /usr/bin/dumpcap sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/dumpcap sudo setcap cap_net_raw,cap_net_admin+eip /usr/bin/dumpcap
Ugu dambeyntiina, waa inaan ka raadinno arjiga ku jira liiska arjiga ee qaybta qalabka ama internetka waxaanan ku arki doonnaa astaanta halkaas si ay u socodsiiso