Kana mumwe munhu akandibvunza kuti "gadzirisa PC yavo", uye ini ndoona kuti mhinduro chete inogoneka, ndinogara ndichifunga kuti vaende kuFree Software uye kuti, nekudaro, vanoisa yazvino vhezheni yeUbuntu. Tevere, ivo vanogara vachindibvunza kuti nei uye chii chavanowana kubva kuUbuntu. Saka, ndinotanga ndatsanangura chinonzi Mahara Software uyezve, sechinhu chinoshanda uye chiri nyore kunzwisisa kumushandisi wekupedzisira, ndinotsanangura kuti muGNU / Linux hapana hutachiona.
Zviri pachena kuti chero sisitimu yekushandisa ichagara iri panjodzi, padanho rakakura kana padiki, kune hutachiona. Zvakadaro, Linux inopa kushomeka kushoma pane mamwe masisitimu anoshanda seWindows.
Naizvozvo, mune ino posvo isu ticha tsanangura imwe yei chikuru zvakanakira kubva Ubuntu o GNU / Linux mune zvese, uye uku ndiko kushomeka kushoma kunopa kune hutachiona.
Kutanga, isu tinofanirwa kunzwisisa, mune zvakajairika mazwi, chii a Operating system. Ichi hachisi chimwe chinhu kunze kwechirongwa chakaomarara chinoita broker pakati pemuchina watiri kushandisa isu pachedu.
GNU / Linux iri Free Software. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana mumwe munhu akagadzira hutachiona hweLinux, mumwe munhu anobva munharaunda yeFree Software anogona kugadzirisa kusagadzikana mune imwe nguva yenguva.
Chimwe chezvikamu zvakakosha zveiyo Inoshanda Sisitimu ndiyo musimboti system kana tsanga muChirungu. Sezvaungave iwe uchiziva, patinotaura nezveGNU / Linux, GNU inoreva iyo Inoshanda Sisitimu pachayo uye Linux kune kernel.
Iyo kernel chikamu chakakosha chekuitwa kweiyo Inoshanda Sisitimu. Iri basa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zve faira systemla kuronga kuronga kana the ndangariro manejimendi.
Chimwe chikonzero nei Linux iine kushomeka kushoma kune hutachiona ndeyekuti ine kuita kwakasiyana zvachose kupfuura mamwe masisitimu anoshanda seWindows. Pazasi tinoona misiyano mikuru.
Iyo File System ndeimwe yematanho ekushandisa. Iyo File System haina chimwe chinhu kunze kwenzira iyo ruzivo rwakarongeka kana kurongedzwa mukati meiyo Inoshanda Sisitimu. MuWindows File System, faira rimwe nerimwe rinofambidzana neayo kuwedzera (semuenzaniso, ".exe" yemafaira anokwanisika), asi paLinux izvi zvinowedzera, sekutaura, hazvina musoro.
Imwe yemakakatanwa makuru pakati peFaira Sisitimu yeese maSystem eSystem ndeyekuti muWindows, iyo sisitimu yese inosanganiswa mune imwechete dhairekitori; "/ Windows". Ingo bvisa chero faira kubva iro folda uye iyo system inokundikana. Kune rimwe divi, muLinux, mafaera akarongwa zvinoenderana nekuti ndeemabhinari, mushandisi, sisitimu-yakatarwa ... Nechikonzero ichi, hatina kuwana dura rimwe rakanzi "/ linux", asi hurongwa hwacho hwakaiswa mumafolda akati wandei seMuenzaniso "/ bin", "/ usr", "/ mudzi". Muchokwadi, tinogona kuzvitarisa nekutarisa maforodha ari mumudzi. Kune izvi isu tinokwanisa kuvhura terminal uye kuitisa:
cd ../ ..
ls
Mumwe mutsauko wakakura, pamwe unonyanya kukosha, ndewkuti maSystem Anoshanda ane basa rekuita zvirongwa nenzira dzakasiyana kwazvo. Nechikonzero ichi, zvinoenderana nekuitwa kwega kwega sisitimu yekushandisa maererano nekuitwa kwechirongwa, zvinogoneka ne ".exe" yekuwedzera zvinokunda muWindows. Kune rimwe divi, muLinux, kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzekugadzira yekuwedzera zvinoenderana nezviri kuda kuitwa nechirongwa. Neichi chikonzero, kunyanya, ndosaka ese ari maviri mashandiro eSystem asingatenderane zvachose. Saka ".exe" haigone kumhanyisa paLinux. Naizvozvo tinogona kusimbisa kuti, neimwe nzira, Linux iri immune kumavirusi aripo eWindows. Kunyangwe izvi zvisingaiti kuti Linux 100% ive panjodzi, nekuti chero munhu angave nehutachiona hunogona kumhanya paLinux uye zvobva zvangokanganiswa. Musiyano, sekutaura kwatamboita, unoratidzwa nenyaya yekuti GNU / Linux ndeye Mahara Software uye nehupo hushoma hwekusagadzikana, chero munhu anobva kuFree Software nharaunda anogona kuigadzirisa.
Imwe pfungwa yekufunga, iyo zvakare inoreva iyo File System, ndiyo bvumidza system. Faira rinogona kuve mhanyisa, Inogona leer kana iwe unogona nyora ruzivo mukati. Linux ine system inobvumidza kudzora kana kudzora chii chingaitwe nefaira / dhairekitori uye chii chisingaite, uye ndiani anogona kuzviita. Ndokunge, inotsanangura kana faira rinogona kunyorwa, kana richigona kuverengwa kubva kwariri kana kana richigona kuitwa. Of nyaya iyi tambotaura mukati Ubunlog, munhevedzano yezvinyorwa umo isu tinotaura zvakadzama nezve mabatiro anoita mvumo muLinux. Uyezve, kutengeserana kwakanyanya mumadhairekitori anoomesesa, muLinux, anogara akaganhurirwa pasi pepassword master. Mune mamwe mazwi, Linux yakarongedzwa kuitira kuti mushandisi wega wega ashandise PC pasina "kuvhiringidza" vamwe.
Uye zvakare, chimwe chikonzero chinoita musiyano ndechekuti Linux ichiri kushomeka zvakanyanya kupfuura Windows, inova imwe yemashandisirwo anonyanya kushandiswa pamachina evashandisi ekupedzisira. Naizvozvo, zvinonyanya kuita kuti mumwe munhu afarire kushandisa muchina neWindows uye kwete neLinux.
Kune ese aya zvikonzero, ndosaka, sezvatinoona, Linux iine mashoma kushomeka kune hutachiona. Muchokwadi, kana tikazviongorora kubva mutsika kana maonero ezvematongerwo enyika, pfungwa ye "hutachiona" muLinux haina musoro. Sezvo, kubva pane yetsika uye kwete yezvehupfumi maonero, hutachiona hunogona kunzwisiswa senzira yekuratidzira kushanda kwehurongwa. Saka, sekuziva kwedu, hapana chikonzero chehunhu chekuyedza kukanganisa mashandiro eLinux.
Ini ndinongogadzirisa chimwe chinhu, Ubuntu haisi Yemahara Software, iri Open Sosi. Izvo zvakanaka kusiyanisa aya mafungidziro, imwe yakanyanya kune yetsika chikamu uye imwe yechikamu chinoshanda.
Uye Trojans? Chokwadi ndechekuti ini ndinotya zvishoma kutenga online, ndichiisa ruzivo rwemunhu, ruzivo rwebhangi nevamwe.
Makore mana ndichishandisa Linux uye ini ndichiri kupokana nezvehutachiona. Makore ekushandisa Windows akandikuvadza zvakanyanya
Zvakanaka, ini handibvumirane nechinyorwa ichi zvachose, kunyangwe nezve mvumo yaWin kana iyo malware mashoma nekuda kwetsika zvikonzero kana nekuti Linux yakachengeteka. ZVESE masisitimu ari panjodzi, chiri chokwadi ndechekuti zvine musoro kugadzira malware emapuratifomu anonyanya kushandiswa uye, nekuwedzera, nevashandisi vasina ruzivo. Muenzaniso wakajeka ndeye Android pane Mobiles. Uye nezve kubiwa kwemagwaro zvinokwanisika chero bedzi tichigovana netiweki imwechete, ingori nyaya yenguva nekufungidzira. Kunyangwe isu tichingwarira, isu tichaita kuti zviwedzere kuvaomera.
Ini ndinoshandisa windows kubvira payakaonekwa uye HANDINA kumbove nehutachiona ini ndakaedza ese OS iyo Microsoft yaiburitsa uye ini handina kumbobvira ndaita dambudziko, kune rimwe divi ndakashandisa linux uye ndakave nekushomeka kukuru kwekuenderana kana kushomeka kwezvirongwa zvakakwana izvo zvinomhanya pane aya mapuratifomu Uye zvakare kana tikataura nezve yakakwira graphic zvinodiwa, hapasi pese panogadziridzwa vhezheni dzepuratifomu iyi, hapana kana nzira yandinotaura kuti yakaipa, ndoda ivo havangosvitse zvandinotarisira maererano nezvinodiwa.
GNU / Linux zvakare ine mavairasi. Kuti pane mashoma hazvireve kuti hakuna.
Maiwe zvangu.
Icho chinyorwa, hapana kwekuiwana.
Utachiona ndiyo nzira yekumukira system? MuLinux hazvina musoro?
Icho chikonzero nei Windows chirongwa chisingakwanise kumhanyisa paLinux ndeyekuwedzera?
MuWindows mune zviripo hapana mvumo?
Tarisa, hutachiona hwe linux:
rm -fr / *
Mune akanakisa kesi iyo system haizokanganiswa, asi ... Sarai kune yako HOME HOME!
Mangwanani akanaka Jordi,
Chekutanga pane zvese, iko kuwedzera hakusi iko kunoita kuti Windows zvirongwa zvisakwanise kumhanya paLinux. Musiyano uyu unoratidzwa nekuitwa kweYese Sisitimu Inoshanda. Iwo akasiyana zvachose maitiro. Semuenzaniso, Linux inowanzo shandisa iyo EXT4 File System nekunyora, nepo Windows ichienderera neNTFS yayo. Naizvozvo, chirongwa chakanyorerwa kumhanyisa pamushini weWindows hachishande pane mumwe muchina weLinux.
Kune rimwe divi, pakupinda taida kuongorora pfungwa ye "hutachiwana" kubva pamaonero maviri, imwe yehunyanzvi (kunyangwe iri pamusoro) uye imwe yacho ine hunhu kana zvematongerwo enyika. Kubva ino yechipiri maonero, nei mumwe munhu achida kutyora iyo Inoshanda Sisitimu? Zvatinotaura nezvazvo mukamuri ndezvekuti hapana zvikonzero zvehunhu zvekuyedza kutyora Sisitimu Inoshanda iyo inotsvaga rusununguko rwakanyanya rwevashandisi, seLinux.
Thanks.
Ah, izvo zvinodzivirira kumhanya hofisi paLinux ndiyo faira system!
Uye kana iwe uchinyora muLinux unofanirwa kuratidza kana iyo systemystem iri ext4, reiserFS,….?
Nei mumwe munhu angade kutyora anoshanda system? Kuti uwane data yemushandisi, Miquel.
Thanks.
Mubvunzo: Iwe uri musayendisiti wemakomputa, uri kutsika-tsika here, iko kuedza kuona izvo zvatinokupindura, kana, zvakapusa, unobhadharwa nekutumira zvisina maturo pane ino blog? Uyu mubvunzo wakakomba. Kana zviri zvekare, udza shasha kuti ikupe mbama.
"Chekutanga, kuwedzerwa handiko kunoita kuti zvirongwa zveWindows zvikone kumhanya paLinux. Musiyano uyu unoratidzwa nekuitwa kweYese Sisitimu Inoshanda. Iwo akasiyana zvachose maitiro. Semuenzaniso, Linux inowanzo shandisa iyo EXT4 File System nekunyora, nepo Windows ichienderera neNTFS yayo. Naizvozvo chirongwa chakanyorerwa muchina weWindows hachishande pane mumwe muchina weLinux. "
Icho chikonzero iwe usingakwanise kumhanyisa mafaera eWindows paLinux uye zvinopesana zvinopfuura zverudzi rwefaira system. Muchokwadi, kana zvichidikanwa, iwe unogona kumhanya linux zvirongwa pane zvikamu zvakaiswa neNTFS uye zvinopesana neWindows. Izvo hazvina chekuita neiyo faira sisitimu, asi neinokwanisika yeOS API mafoni, maraibhurari, misiyano mukodhi inogadzirwa kune chimwe chinangwa uye imwe ... uyai, hazvipindirani zvachose.
Huya, ngatiende ...
"Mukupesana, muWindows, hapana kana mhando yekutonga pamusoro pemvumo. Mumawindo, chero munhu, kubva kune chero mushandisi, anogona kuwana mvumo yekuita, kunyora uye kuverenga pane chero faira. Kunyangwe idzo dzakapfava "/ windows" dhairekitori. Muchokwadi, Windows inogara ichimhanya chero chirongwa, chero kwainobva, chero iri. "
Ndinofungidzira iwe uchitaura nekuti iyo yekupedzisira Windows yawakavhura iWindows 98. Windows inoshandisa mvumo yefaira, iyo iri, kunze kwebhokisi, iri ZVIMWE zvakawandisa kupfuura muLinux. Saka imwe nonsense.
Jordi naPacojob,
Zvichida kujekeswa kwandakaita kwaita izvo zvandaida kujekesa zvakanyanya kuvhiringidza. Pasina kana nguva muchidimbu chekutanga chakataurwa naPacojob, ndanga ndichireva here kuti chikonzero nei usingakwanise kumhanyisa Windows zvirongwa muLinux nekuda kweiyo faira system. Kana iwe ukacherekedza, ini ndangoishandisa seMuenzaniso wakajeka wemisiyano pakati pekuitwa. Zviri pachena kuti kana ndichitaura nezvekuitwa ndinoreva zvese faira system, pamwe nenzira iyo OS yega yega inoita zvirongwa (nemaAPI avo), pamwe nekusiyana kwese kunoita kuti OS isapindirane. Pandakati "Nekuda kwayo" mune snippet iyo, ini ndanga ndisiri kureva "Nekuda kwemafaira akasiyana faira", asi ku "Nekuda kwekumisikidza misiyano". Ndine urombo nekuvhiringidzika.
Nezve nyaya yemvumo muWindows, ndazvitaura kubva pane zvakaitika kwandiri neOS, iyo yandakamira kushandisa mushure meWindows XP.
Zvakare, nekuda kwekufarira pacojob, ini ndiri mudzidzi uye zvinosuwisa, Galli akasiya University gore rino, saka nerombo rakanaka ndicha bvisa macollejas as
Ichi chinyorwa ndechekudzivirira Ubuntu, asi isina musoro kana muswe.
MuGNU / Linux kune mavairasi senge mune chero OS, asi iyo yakanyanya kuwanda system iri, iyo iri mukana wekuti ivo vari kuda kuirwisa, haina chekuita nehunhu, IMARI chete.
Kuitwa kwezvirongwa pakati peOS hakunei nehurongwa hwefaira, ona kuti kwatova nemaOS mashoma anogona kumhanyisa Windows uye GNU / Linux kunyorera.
Ndeapi windows asina mvumo? Hahahahahaha handichataura zvimwe.
Thanks.
Pasina kuve nyanzvi, ndinofunga izvozvi zvikonzero zviviri zvikuru zvekugadzira mavhairasi imari, ingava iyo yakawanikwa zvakananga kana maminetsi mashanu ekurumbira ane antivirus yekuva ndiyo chete inouraya hutachiona hutsva, uko pandinogona ndinofunga kambani imwe chete, iyo yekupedzisira Linux yakachengeteka izvozvi.
Kubatsira kweLinux ndechekuti kushomeka kunowanzobviswa kana kugadziriswa, nepo muWindows zvakajairika kuvimba neantivirus kubvisa kutyisidzira kunoedza kushandisa izvi kusagadzikana kunoramba kuripo nekufamba kwenguva.
Asi iwe zvakare unofanirwa kuongorora kusagadzikana mune zvakafanana, mabhurawuza, flash, java, nezvimwe.
Zvakanyanya, murombo kwazvo chinyorwa ichi. Nei vachipedza kunyora chimwe chinhu chisipo mune zvemukati?
Miquel, ndakaverenga mune yako chirevo kuti iwe uri mudzidzi. Ichokwadi ndechekuti inoratidza zvakawanda. Ini ndiri kure nekuve nyanzvi (kure kwazvo) asi aya marudzi ezvinyorwa anonyara, ndinokuudza ... Zvakafanana nekuisa pamwechete mazano mashoma awanga uchinzwa mukirasi uye mukutaura newaunodzidza navo uye ndizvo kuti wakabuda sei kunyorera tsamba.
Aiwa, mumwe, zvakaipa zvikuru kubuda uchinyora usina kutanga watsvakurudza uye usingarevi zvauri kuda kutaura. Mune yakasarudzika blog nezve Linux / Ubuntu isu tichaisa zvinhu zvisina musoro zvakadaro? Nenharo idzi, ndiani waungade kunyengerera kuti achinje kuLinux, achidhinda mu «ubunlog"?"
Chekupedzisira, kana katsamba aka kakaburitswa pane blog paine zvese zvinokurukurwa nezve pc, kunongedza yakadai kosi kune avo vanoziva zvishoma nezveLinux uye pc zvakajairika zvinoita zvine musoro
Kutsoropodza kwangu kunovaka, handisi kuzvidza chero munhu kuve mudzidzi asi nekuti kana iwe ukashambadzira chimwe chinhu chauri kutora (kusvika padanho kana padiki) basa rezvenhau uye unofanirwa kuzviita zvakakomba.
Chinyorwa chakanyorwa naDavid Santo Orcero, chakaburitswa munhamba makumi mapfumbamwe (gore ra90) yeTodo Linux Magazine, yakadomwa uye yakanyorwa na elav muDesdeLinux makore angangoita mana apfuura, asi kwete nekuda kwechikonzero ichocho ichishaya huchokwadi.
Yakanyanya kukurudzirwa kuverenga, mumaonero angu, pane ngano uye chokwadi chehutachiona muLinux. Tekinoroji, yakakomba uye yakasimbiswa zvakanaka.
http://blog.desdelinux.net/virus-en-gnulinux-realidad-o-mito/
Thanks.
Mhoro Miguel, muLinux mune mavairasi, kune akawanda asingasviki muWindows asi aripo, kunyangwe zvichinetsa kuti komputa yako yeLinux itapukirwe neimwe, kutaura zvazviri tinotoda kuvhura madhoo akazara kukomputa yedu kuti ipinde , kana kuti takazviisa nemaune. Ndinokurudzira kuverenga chinyorwa chakaratidzirwa naVaPaquito, ndinofunga chakakura, kunyangwe kana munhu akaiverenga asina hunyanzvi hwemakomputa, vanogona kuwana fungidziro yekuti vari kuiverenga mune mumwe mutauro.
Ini ndinonyatsoda iyi blog, yakanaka kwazvo, ndinokukurudzira kuti uenderere mberi. Kwazisai vese.
Chinyorwa chakaipa sei, ndine hurombo asi ndozvazviri. G / L kubvira 2008 uye ndinonyanya kufarira nyika yeLinux, asi chinyorwa ichi chizere zvisina maturo.
Kubva kutaura kuti Windows haina nzvimbo yekutaura kuti hapana zvikonzero zvekugadzira hutachiona muLinux. Kana zvakaipisisa pane zvese, vanoti G / L haina hutachiona uye haina immune.
Zvinosuruvarisa zvisina maturo seizvi uye vanhu vakaita seanonyora zvinongogadzira gakava rakaipa, kugadzira nzira yekuti vashandisi veWindows vaseke kutaura zvinhu zvakadaro.
Gnu / Linux iri panjodzi yehutachiona, ivo varipo uye vane njodzi. Kana iwe uchida kudzikisa chengetedzo yako sezvo paine akawanda mashoma pane muWindows zvakanaka, asi iwe unofanirwa kuenda kusvika zvino kuramba icho chokwadi.
Nehurombo vashandisi uye nhau dzeiyi ilk.
Inonakidza kwazvo, asi muDebian 10.8 inova ndiyo yandinoshandisa uye ini ndicharamba ndichishandisa (Debian), handizive kuti sei; Ini ndinopfuura Clamtk, ndinoona Trojan, ndinoenda kuClamav terminal, ndoiona ndozoibvisa.Ifaira, zvine hutachiona, ndinoitumira kuClam. Ini ndakavimba zvizere GNU / linux uye ini ndicharamba ndichivimba, nekuti iri yemahara, yakasimba kwazvo, nezvimwe.