Apache NetBeans 12.1, kumwe kuvandudzwa kweC / C ++, Java uye PHP

Muchinyorwa chinotevera isu ticha tarisa kune Apache NetBeans 12.1. Apache Software Foundation yakaburitsa iyo nyowani vhezheni yayo yakasanganiswa yekusimudzira nharaunda. Mumitsara inotevera tiri kuenda kunoona dzimwe dzenyaya, uye tichaonawo kuti tingaiisa sei muUbuntu 20.04.

Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakafanira kutsanangura izvo Netbeans inzvimbo yemahara, yakasanganiswa yekusimudzira. Yakagadzirwa kunyanya kune mutauro weJava programming, uye zvakare ine huwandu hwakakosha hwemamojuru ekuwedzera uye kuita kuti ive yakakwana. NetBeans inobudirira kwazvo yakavhurwa sosi purojekiti, ine hombe mushandisi base uye nharaunda inogara ichikura.

Kune avo vasingazive iyi IDE, iwe unofanirwa kuziva izvo inopa rutsigiro rweJava SE, Java EE, PHP, JavaScript, uye mitauro yeGroovy yekuronga. Kuwedzera kune ayo maficha, kune Ant-based dhizaini sisitimu, vhezheni control, uye kugadzirisa zvekare.

Mune iyi vhezheni nyowani, Apache Software Foundation Sangano rakaburitsa vhezheni nyowani yenzvimbo yakasanganiswa yekusimudzira, mairi kumwe kutsigirwa kwekuvandudza kwakawedzerwa kweC / C ++, Java, PHP uye HTML.

Chii chitsva muApache NetBeans 12.1

Iyi vhezheni itsva yeIDE Izvo hazvisanganise shanduko dzakakosha, asi zvinosanganisira kusimudzira mune zvimwe zvikamu zvemitauro yekuronga izvozvo zvinobvuma. Pakati pavo tinogona kuwana:

• Iyi vhezheni itsva yakaburitswa inowedzera kutsigirwa kushoma kweC / C ++ mitauro, iyo ichiri kusaririra kumashure kwakamboburitswa C / C ++ plugins ekuvandudza eNetBeans 8.2.
• Zvekuvandudzwa kweC / C ++, rutsigiro rwunopihwa epurojekiti akareruka. Izvi inobvumira kunyora nekumhanya mirairo, syntax inosimbisa ne TextMate grammars, uye kugadzirisa ne gdb.
• La kupedzisa kodhi uye mamwe mabasa ekugadzirisa yakaitwa nekuwana mutauro server protocol (CCLSLSP, iyo iyo mushandisi inofanirwa kumhanya yakazvimirira.
• Imwe yekuwedzera shanduko yaive iyo chikuva rutsigiro Jakarta EE 8, iyo yakatsiva Java EE (Java Platform, Enterprise Edition).
• MuNetBeans 12.1, NetBeans yakavakirwa-mukati Java compiler nb-javac (yakagadziridzwa nejavac) yakashandurwa kuti ishandise Java 14.

• Ye Java SE, rutsigiro rweiyo Gradle yekuvaka system inogoneswa.
• Zve PHP zviito zvitsva zvawedzerwa kuMunyori menyu kuvandudza iyo autoloader uye kumhanya zvinyorwa. Mune iyo debugger, panzvimbo ye0 uye 1 mune Boolean kukosha kwemisiyano, ivo vanoratidzwa sevenhema uye vechokwadi. Izvo zvinosanganisirawo zvakagadziriswa maturusi ekuongorora kodhi.
• Kune HTML, iyo markup validator chinhu chagadziriswa (anoshanda.jar). Inosanganisira rutsigiro rwekupedzisa mapatani. Wakawedzera rutsigiro rwekupedza kodhi uye syntax inosimbisa yezvivakwa.
• Mune CSS fomati sarudzo ye 'Tabs uye indents' zvataurwa kudzora induction uye kushandiswa kwetabhu kana nzvimbo.
• Pakutanga, tsvaga iyo JDK yakaiswa paGnu / Linux uye macOS uchishandisa iro rekushandisa sdkman.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve iyi vhezheni yeNetBeans, vashandisi vanogona bvunza iyo kusunungura chinyorwa.

Isa NetBeans 12.1

Kana iwe uchida kushandisa iyi nyowani vhezheni yeNetBeans, zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti zvirinani isu tinofanirwa kuve neinenge Java vhezheni yechisere yeOracle u Vhura JDK v8 yakaiswa pane yedu system uye Apache Svosve 1.10 kana kumusoro.

Maitiro ekuita snap

Para gadza Netbeans vhezheni 12.1 se snap kurongedza pane yedu Ubuntu system, isu tichafanirwa kuvhura terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) uye shandisa inotevera yekuraira yekuraira:

sudo snap install netbeans --classic

Mushure mekumisikidzwa, tinogona tangisa Apache Netbeans tichishandisa chirongwa chekutanga icho chatinowana mune yedu system.

Uninstall

Para uninstall Netbans 12.1 snap package kubva kuhurongwa hwedu tinogona kushandisa rairo:

sudo snap remove netbeans

Iine mugadziri

Imwe nzira yekuisa chirongwa ichi pakombuta yedu ichave tichishandisa iyo inosimudza yatinogona download kubva pawebhusaiti yepurojekiti. Kuti tiwane pasuru iyi isu tichavawo nemukana wekushandisa iyo wget chishandiso kubva kune iyo terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) seinotevera:

wget -c https://downloads.apache.org/netbeans/netbeans/12.1/Apache-NetBeans-12.1-bin-linux-x64.sh

Kana kurodha pasi kwapera, isu ticha shandisa unotevera kuraira kuti upe mvumo kune iyo yakadzingwa faira:

sudo chmod +x Apache-NetBeans-12.0-bin-linux-x64.sh

Zvino tinogona mhanyisa iyo faira nemurairo:

./Apache-NetBeans-12.0-bin-linux-x64.sh

Uyu murairo ichatanga graphical yeNetbeans simaki.

Uninstall

Tinogona bvisa chishandiso ichi kubva kuchikwata chedu kuita mune inouraya (Ctrl + Alt + T) iwo wekuraira:

./$HOME/netbeans-12.1/uninstall.sh

Kunge Flatpak

Kana isu tichida kuisa iyi IDE sepakeji Flatpak, Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti nhasi vhezheni ichaiswa ichave gumi nemaviri, hatizove nezvakawanda kudarika gonesa hunyanzvi uhu paUbuntu 20.04.

Kana isu tichigona kuisa iyi mhando yepakeji mune yedu system, mune terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) tinokwanisa tangisa kuiswa kweNetbeans 12.0 uchishandisa unotevera kuraira:

flatpak install --user https://flathub.org/repo/appstream/org.apache.netbeans.flatpakref

Uninstall

Kana zvichidikanwa, tinoda uninstall Netbeans kubva pakombuta yedu, isu tinongofanirwa kuvhura terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) uye shandisa uyu mumwe murairo:

flatpak --user uninstall org.apache.netbeans

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve chirongwa ichi, vashandisi vanogona bvunza iyo Wiki kana the zvinyorwa inopihwa pawebsite yeprojekti.