Kungekudala ICanonical inike ingxelo ngesigqibo sayo sokongeza inkxaso yeContainerD ukuphucula ukusebenza kwiimveliso ezijolise kuyo eKubernetes. kunye nezinye izisombululo zekhonteyina ezinjengeMicrok8s.
ICanonical ithe ukumiliselwa kuya kuphucula "ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina" koluhlu lwezikhongozeli, kodwa iya kuqhubeka nokuxhasa iDocker kumgca wayo weKubernetes. Iya kushiya itekhnoloji iyodwa ngexesha lokuhlaziywa- amaqela aya kugcina ixesha lokubaleka elikhethiweyo kwasekuqaleni kunokuba anyamezele ukuphuculwa okunyanzelekileyo.
Yintoni iContainerD?
IContainerD lixesha lokubaleka kweLinux kunye neWindows, elawula umjikelo opheleleyo wobomi besikhongozeli kwinkqubo yakho yokubamba, Ukusuka kugqithiso lomfanekiso kunye nokugcinwa ekusebenziseni isikhongozeli kunye nokubeka iliso, ukuhanjiswa kwemifanekiso, ukugcinwa kwinqanaba elisezantsi lokuncamathela kwinethiwekhi, inkqubo yokujonga kunye nokunye.
IContainerD ibonelela ngezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Inkxaso yefomathi ye-OCI
- Inkxaso yokudala uthungelwano, kunye nokulungiswa kunye nokupheliswa konxibelelwano.
- Abaqeshi abaninzi baxhaswa ngokugcinwa kweCAS kwimifanekiso yehlabathi
- Ixesha lenkxaso ye-OCI yenkxaso (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-runC)
- Ixesha lokubaleka lokugcina kunye nenkxaso yobomi
- Ukulawula iziqulatho zeNamespace yeNethiwekhi ukujoyina iZithuba zamagama ezikhoyo
Yintoni ukubernetes?
Kubernetes yinkqubo yesikhongozeli semithombo evulekileyo ezenzekelayo ukuthunyelwa, ubungakanani, kunye nolawulo lwezicelo ezinekhonteyina.
Oku kubonelela ngeendlela zokusasazwa, ukugcinwa kunye nokwanda kwezicelo. Izinto ezenza iiKubernetes ziyilelwe ukudityaniswa ngokukhululekileyo, kodwa zandiswe ukuze zikwazi ukuxhasa ukuhamba komsebenzi.
Yintoni iMicrok8s?
IiMicKKs zisiwe njengepakethe enye yokumisa enokufakwa kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zeLinux ezingama-8. Ngendawo yediski encinci kunye nememori, IiMicKKs zibonelela ngendlela efanelekileyo yokuqalisa ngeKubernetes, nokuba ikwi-desktop, kwiseva, kwilifu, okanye kwizixhobo ze-IoT.
Ukuhlaziywa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nemisebenzi yokhuseleko ifakiwe njengoko ichaziwe. Uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo luqinisekisa ukuba abaphuhlisi bahlala besebenza kwiinguqulelo zamva nje zeKubernet ezineebhanari ezithunyelwe ngqo kumthombo kwaye zilungiselelwe ngemizuzwana.
Ukuqhuba inguqulelo yamvanje kukwathetha ukuba iiMicroK8s zisebenzisa ithuba lezakhelo ezikhuselekileyo zeKubernetes.
IContainerD lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokunyusa ukusetyenziswa kweKubernetes
Ukongeza ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko, IContainerd iqinisekisa ukubambezeleka okuphantsi kunye nokusebenza ngokukuko kweCanonical's Kubernetes.
IContainerD ixhaswa kwiiKubernetes nakwiMicrok1.14s iinguqulelo 8 kunye nexesha lokubaleka lesiDocker, Ezithembisa ngeCanonical ukuxhasa kwiminikelo yayo ye-Ubuntu Kubernetes eyilelwe ukuxhasa ukusebenza kwamafu amaninzi kunye nokuhambelana nabanikezeli bamafu abaphambili njengeAmazon Elastic Container Service ye Kubernetes (Amazon EKS), Injini kaGoogle Kubernetes kunye neNkonzo yeAzure Kubernetes.
IContainerD iye yaba lixesha eliqhelekileyo lokubaleka elijolise kubulula, ukomelela kunye nokuphatheka, utshilo uCarmine Rimi, Umphathi weMveliso eCanonical Kubernetes.
Ukuvumela iiKubernete ukulawula iContainerD ngokuthe ngqo kunciphisa inani lezinto ezihambayo kunye nokunciphisa ukubambezeleka kumaxesha okuqala kunye nokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwe-CPU kunye nememori kuzo zonke iindawo ezikwiqela.
Emva kokwamkelwa kwi-CNCF phantse iminyaka emibini, i-ContainerD iyaqhubeka ukuba nomzuzu obalulekileyo obonisa imfuno yetekhnoloji yeekhonteyina eziphambili, utshilo uChris Aniszczyk, CTO weCloud Native Computing Foundation.
Abaxhasi Kuya kufuneka baqonde ukuba ixesha lokubaleka elingasasebenziyo lamaqela abo aliyi kubhalwa ngaphezulu emva kohlaziyo, Oko kuthetha ukuba ukuba usebenzisa ixesha lokubaleka le-Docker, ngaphandle kokuba uthatha isigqibo sokufudukela kwisitya, jolisa ekulula, ekuphatheni nasekomeleleni.
Ukuba unomdla kwaye ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi malunga neContainerD ungandwendwela iwebhusayithi yeprojekthi okanye ujonge ikhowudi yeprojekthi eli khonkco.