Kutshanje uMozilla ungenelele ukugxeka iphulo lokulwa inyathelo le-DoH (I-DNS-over-HTTPS), eyona njongo iphambili kukuphucula ukhuseleko lwabucala lwabasebenzisi be-Intanethi.
Mozilla Ibongoza i-US Congress ukuba ingakhohliswa yimisebenzi yomthengisi yeshishini le-broadband ngalo mbaNgelixa ubuza ezona zinto zishukumisayo. Inkampani ibanga ukuba ukuhlaziywa kwemfihlo kuye kwaba yimfuneko yokukhusela abasebenzisi ekukhanyeni kwenani elikhulu lokuxhatshazwa okwenziwe yi-ISPs ngokubhekisele kulawulo lwedatha yabathengi babo, becacisa ukuthengiswa okungekho semthethweni kwezi datha, ubuqhetseba be-DNS yokujolisa kwintengiso, umsebenzi womsebenzisi ukubeka iliso.
En ileta oyithumeleyo Oomongameli kunye namalungu eekomiti ezintathu iyalelwe yiNdlu yabameli, iMozilla ikholelwa ukuba isimo sengqondo se-ISPs Ngakwicala elikhuthaza ukhuseleko lwabucala lwabasebenzisi be-Intanethi «Iphakamisa imibuzo malunga nendlela abayisebenzisa ngayo idatha yabakhangeli bewebhu.
Ngaphandle kwayo IMozilla iyazisola ngalonto "Ababoneleli ngeenkonzo ze-Intanethi bahlala bengazigcini izaziso eziyimfihlo zeenkonzo zabo ze-DNS."
Ngenxa yoko, "asazi ncam ukuba yeyiphi idatha egcinwayo, ukuba isetyenziswa njani okanye kwabelwana nabani ngayo." Ngenxa yokuba kukho umgaqo omncinci kakhulu wokuziphatha ngasese kwi-broadband, IMozilla ikholelwa ukuba luxanduva lwabanini bebrawuza ukukhusela abasebenzisi.
IMozilla ikwabanga ukuba ii-ISP zinike ulwazi olungachanekanga kubenzi bomthetho. Ikwakhuthaza nokuba baphonononge esidlangalaleni imigaqo-nkqubo yangoku yokuqokelelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwedatha ye-ISP, esithi "ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokusebenza kwe-ISP lunokuba luncedo kwiKomiti ekufuneni iingxoxo zalo ngalo mbandela."
UMarshall Erwin, umphathi omkhulu wecandelo leTrasti yoKhuseleko likaMozilla kunye nokusayina incwadi, ichaziwe:
"Ayothusi into yokuba umsebenzi wethu kwi-DoH yayijolise kwiphulo lokuthintela la manyathelo." ukukhuselwa kwemfihlo nokukhuseleka, njengoko kungqinwa yileta yamva nje ethunyelwe kwiCongress yimibutho ephambili yezonxibelelwano. Le leta inezinto ezininzi ezingachanekanga.
Ithi ukuba lAbasebenzisi be-Intanethi balandelwa nguGoogle, Facebook nezinye iinkampani zentengiso, kodwa icacisa ukuba ii-ISP "zinelungelo lokufikelela" kwimbali yokukhangela yabasebenzisi.
Ngokutsho kwakhe, sele ikhona
"Intlawulo encinci ephucukileyo kwiWebhu" kwaye "yimpazamo ukusebenzisa i-DNS kwezi njongo."
Ngokumalunga neenkxalabo ze-ISPs malunga nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kwe-Google kwemisebenzi ye-DoH, u-Erwin uthi esi sisikhalazo nje:
"Inzame yokuphembelela ijolise ekusebenziseni uGoogle njenge-bogeyman, inikwe iinkxalabo ezininzi zokungathembeki ezikhoyo namhlanje, ukudala ukungaqiniseki okuninzi malunga neempembelelo ze-DNS ngaphezulu kwe-HTTPS."
IMozilla ithathela ingqalelo uphumezo olunobundlongondlongo ngakumbi yeli nqaku linikezelwe ekukhuseleni ubumfihlo kwi-Intanethi. Cwangcisa ukuhambisa ngokuthe ngcembe bonke abasebenzisi beFirefox kwinkqubo ye-DoH, nokuba umboneleli wakho okhoyo we-DNS uyalixhasa eli nqaku.
Le ntshukumo iyakwenza Cloudflare umboneleli weDNS ongagqibekanga Abasebenzisi bebhrawuza yeFirefox, ngaphandle kwendlela yokusebenza esekwe kuseto lwe-DNS.
IMozilla inobhetyebhetye ngakumbi ukwenza oku kuba uninzi lophando lubonisa ukuba iFirefox inesabelo sentengiso esineenombolo esinye esingaphantsi kakhulu kweChannel. Kwakhona, iFirefox ayisiyeyona nkonzo iphambili ye-DNS, ngokungafaniyo noGoogle.
IMozilla ineemfuno ezithile ekufuneka zilandelwe ngababoneleli be-DNS ukufumana indawo kwinkqubo yakho ye-DoH.
Umzekelo, izisombululo ze-DNS kufuneka zisuse idatha echonga abasebenzisi ngaphakathi kweeyure ezingama-24 kwaye bayisebenzise kuphela "ukulungiselela ukusebenza kwenkonzo." Ukongeza, ababoneleli "abayi kugcina, bathengise okanye badlulisele kwiqela lesithathu (ngaphandle kwaxa kufunwa ngumthetho) idatha yobuqu, iidilesi ze-IP okanye ezinye izikhombisi zomsebenzisi okanye iitemplate zesicelo somsebenzisi seMibuzo ye-DNS ethunyelwe ngumkhangeli weFirefox".