Prelink okanye indlela yokuphucula isantya sokulayisha kwezicelo

Inkqubo yokusebenza ye-GNU / Linux ayisoloko ineengxaki zesantya esikhulu, kodwa izinto zihlala zihlala ziphucula. Akusiyo imfihlo ukuba uhlobo oluqhelekileyo loBuntu luphulukene nesantya esikhulu ngokufika kwe-Unity graphical bume, ke kungangumbono olungileyo ukunika inkqubo yethu "iivithamini" ukuba ihambe ngokukhawuleza. Enye yeevithamini esinokuthi siyinike iPC yethu ngeGNU / Linux ibizwa njalo Isandulela.

I-Prelink yinkqubo ethi izakuphucula isantya senkqubo ukunciphisa ixesha lokulayisha. Kucacile ukuba olu phuculo aluyi kuba ngumsindo kwiikhompyuter ezininzi, kodwa kunokuqatshelwa kwezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza, ezinjengezo zisetyenziswa kumathala eencwadi amaninzi, ezinjengezo zisekwe kwi KDE. Emva koko siza kukubonisa indlela yokufaka kunye nokumisela i-Prelink kwikhompyuter yakho ye-GNU / Linux.

Uyifaka njani kwaye uyiqwalasele i-Prelink

1. I-Prelink iyafumaneka kwiindawo zokugcina zeLinux, ngoko ukuyifaka kulula njengokuvula i-terminal kunye nokuthayipha umyalelo olandelayo:

sudo apt install prelink

2. Inokubangela iimpazamo kwezinye iilayibrari kunye nokusetyenziswa kobunini, emva kokuyifaka kuya kufuneka sibandakanye ukungafani kwifayile. /etc/prelink.conf. Sivula ifayile kwaye sikope oku kulandelayo:

# Skype
-b /usr/lib32/skype/skype
-b /usr/lib/skype/skype

# Flash Player Plugin
-b /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/libflashplayer.so

# NVIDIA
-b /usr/lib/libGL.so*
-b /usr/lib32/libGL.so*
-b //usr/lib/libOpenCL.so*
-b //usr/lib32/libOpenCL.so*
-b /usr/lib32/vdpau/
-b /usr/lib/vdpau/
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nvidia_drv.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so*
-b /usr/lib/libnvidia-*
-b /usr/lib32/libnvidia-*

# Catalyst
-b /usr/lib/libati*
-b /usr/lib/fglrx*
-b /usr/lib/libAMDXvBA*
-b /usr/lib/libGL.so*
-b /usr/lib/libfglrx*
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/dri/fglrx_dri.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fglrx_drv.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/fglrx/
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/linux/libfglrxdrm.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so

3. Ngaphandle kokubandakanyeka, senza ukwenziwa kwenkqubo ngokuvula i-terminal kwaye sichwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo:

prelink -amvR

4. Kukwafanelekile ukucwangcisa lo myalelo ungasentla ukuba wenziwe rhoqo, kuba nakuphi na ukuhlaziywa kumathala eencwadi kunokubangela ukuba iyeke ukusebenza. Siza kucwangcisa ukwenziwa komyalelo wangaphambili ngokwenza ifayile /etc/cron.daily/prelink ngalo mbhalo ulandelayo ngaphakathi:

#!/bin/bash
[[ -x /usr/bin/prelink ]] && /usr/bin/prelink -amR &>/dev/null

5. Kwaye siyinika iimvume ngokuvula i-terminal kwaye uchwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo:

chmod 755 /etc/cron.daily/prelink

export KDE_IS_PRELINKED=1

Okulandelayo, siya kuyinika iimvume eziyimfuneko ngokuvula i-terminal kunye nokuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo:

chmod 755 /etc/profile.d/kde-is-prelinked.sh