Mva nje ICanonical yabhengezwa ngesaziso ukuqala kokubunjwa kwe imifanekiso yenkqubo eyahlukileyo yonikezelo "Ubuntu Core 20" kunye no "Ubuntu Desktop 20.04", ilungiselelwe abaqhubekekisi beIntel I-11th Gen Core (i-Tiger Lake, i-Rocket Lake), i-Intel Atom X6000E kunye ne-Intel Celeron kunye ne-Intel Pentium N kunye ne-J series chips.
I-Canonical ikhankanya ukuba esona sizathu ukwenza ulwakhiwo olwahlukileyo olugxile kwi-Intel processors, isekelwe kumnqweno wokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa Ubuntu kwi-Intanethi yezinto (IoT) iinkqubo.
ICanonical ikhuphe imifanekiso yokuqala ye-Ubuntu elungiselelwe isizukulwana esilandelayo seqonga le-Intel IoT, lijongana neemfuno ezizodwa zomda okrelekrele kuwo wonke amacandelo amaninzi amashishini.
Zombini iinkampani zinikezelwe ekuvumelaneni neempawu ezithile zeeplatifti ze-Intel IoT, ezifana nokusebenza ngexesha langempela, ulawulo, ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko olusebenzayo, ku-Ubuntu, kunye nokuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bathathe ithuba lokuphucula i-CPU kunye nokusebenza kwemizobo. Intsebenziswano iqinisekisa ukuba abaphuhlisi kunye namashishini banokwakha izixhobo ezithembekileyo nezikhuselekileyo, bafumane iimveliso zabo ukuthengisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye bazuze ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 yenkxaso ye-Ubuntu yorhwebo.
Kuyakhankanywa ukuba ICanonical kunye ne-Intel ukuqhubela phambili ukudibanisa iindlela zabo zendlela yemveliso ukubonelela ngeminikelo eyahlukileyo kubaxhasi. Ngenxa yoko, le seti yokuqala ye-Ubuntu Desktop kunye nemifanekiso ye-Core elungiselelwe iintsapho ze-Intel IoT zeprosesa kwaye ziqinisekisiwe kumaqonga ereferensi akhethiweyo ngoku ayafumaneka ukuba akhutshelwe.r kwaye ezi ziya kufumana uhlaziyo lwamaxesha apho imisebenzi yamva nje yesoftware iya kuqhubeka nokudityaniswa.
"Ndiyazingca ukwabelana ngokuba namhlanje sineebhodi ezininzi kwaye zisebenza kumaziko edatha eCanonical kunye nokuthunyelwa kokuqala kweebhodi eziqinisekisiweyo esele ziqhuba." kwabelwane ngo-Aaron Su, i-Vice-President edibeneyo ye-Integrated Central Design kwiqela le-EIoT e-Advantech esekelwe eTaipei, eTaiwan. “Kwi-Advantech, le nkqubo yenze lula ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kwaye yakhawulezisa ukudityaniswa kweeseti zethu ezikwi-Ubuntu. Sidlulisela oku kongiwa kweendleko ngokuthe ngqo kubathengi bethu, sibavumela ukuba benze iimveliso zabo ukuba zithengiswe ngokukhawuleza ngokugxila kuphuhliso lwabo oluphambili lwesicelo, beshiya ukuthembeka kweebhodi kunye namacandelo kwiingcali, kwizisombululo ezisebenza ngaphandle kwebhokisi. "
Yeempawu kwiiseti ezicetywayo, kuyaqatshelwa:
- Ilungiselelwe imisebenzi yexesha lokwenyani.
- Ukwenziwa kwePatch ukuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka (usebenzisa amandla amatsha e-CPU ukomeleza ukwahlukaniswa kwesikhongozeli kunye nokuqinisekisa ingqibelelo).
- Utshintsho olufakwe kumasebe amatsha eLinux kernel ezinxulumene nokuphuculwa kwe-EDAC, USB kunye neGPIO inkxaso kwiinkqubo ezine
- I-Intel Core Elkhart Ichibi kunye neTiger Lake-U CPUs.
- Kongezwe umqhubi ukuxhasa ubuchwepheshe be-TCC (i-Time Coordinated Computing), kunye nenkxaso eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ye-TSN (i-Time-Sensitive Networking) abaqhubi ababonelelwa yi-Intel Core Elkhart Lake "GRE" kunye neTiger Lake-U RE kunye ne-FE CPUs, evumela ukwandisa ukusebenza kwezicelo ezinovakalelo kubambezeleko ekusetyenzweni nasekuhanjisweni kwedatha.
- Inkxaso eyongeziweyo ye-Intel Management Engine subsystem kunye ne-Intel Management Engine Interface (MEI). Ubume be-Intel ME busebenza kwi-microprocessor eyahlukileyo kwaye ijolise ukwenza imisebenzi efana nokucubungula umxholo okhuselweyo (i-DRM), ukuhambisa i-TPMs (i-Trusted Platform Modules), kunye ne-interfaces ezisezantsi zokubeka iliso kunye nokulawula iikhomputha.
- Ixhaswe kwi-Aaeon PICO-EHL4 iibhodi ze-Pico-ITX SBC ezineprosesa ezisekwe kwi-Elkhart Lake microarchitecture.
- Umqhubi we-Ishtp (VNIC) uphunyezwe kwiitshiphusi ze-Elkhart Lake, ukongeza inkxaso ye-graphics subsystem kunye ne-QEP (i-Quadrature Encoder Peripheral) umqhubi.
Ukongeza, iCanonical ikhuphe iinguqulelo ezizimeleyo ze-Ubuntu Server 21.10 kwibhodi yeRaspberry Pi Zero 2 W kwaye ikwathembise ukwenza i-Ubuntu Desktop 20.04 kunye ne-Ubuntu Core 20 iinguqulelo kungekudala.
Ekugqibeleni ewe unomdla wokwazi ngakumbi ngayo malunga nenqaku, unokujonga iinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.