Inguqulelo entsha yokuhlaziya Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS sele ikhutshiwe, yeyiphi kubandakanya utshintsho olunxulumene nokuphucula inkxaso yehardwareUhlaziyo lwe Linux kernel, i-graph stack, ukulungiswa kwe-bug kunye ne-bootloader.
Iphakheji ikwabandakanya uhlaziyo lwangoku lwekhulu leepakeji ezinxulumene nokususwa komngcipheko neengxaki ezichaphazela uzinzo. Kwangelo xesha, kwaziswa uhlaziyo olufanayo: Kubuntu 18.04.2 LTS, Ubuntu Budgie 18.04.2 LTS, Ubuntu MATE 18.04.2 LTS, Lubuntu 18.04.2 LTS, Ubuntu Kylin 18.04.2 LTS, kunye neXubuntu 18.04.2 LTS.
Ukukhutshwa kubandakanya ezinye izincedisi ezixhaswe emva ezivela ku-Ubuntu 18.10.
Ezona mpawu ziphambili ku-Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS
Njengenye yezinto eziphambili kolu khululo Singayifumana i-Linux kernel 4.18 (kernel 4.15 yayisetyenziswa kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 kunye ne-18.04.1).
Izinto ze isitaki semizobo sihlaziyiwe, kubandakanya i-X.Org Server 1.20.1 kunye neMesa 18.2, ezivavanywe kuhlobo lwe-Ubuntu 18.10, kunye Iinguqulelo ezintsha zabaqhubi bevidiyo zeetshipsi ze-Intel, i-AMD kunye ne-NVIDIA zongezwa.
Yongeze iinguqulelo ze-Ubuntu Server zebhodi yeRaspberry Pi 3, ukongeza kwiindibano ezazicwangciselwe iRaspberry Pi 2.
Isibhengezo sikhankanya ukuba inkxaso yokukhutshwa kohlaziyo kunye nezisombululo zokhuseleko kwi-Ubuntu Desktop, Ubuntu Server, Ubuntu Cloud kunye ne-Ubuntu Base 18.04 iya kuba yiminyaka emi-5, kunye nolunye udidi (Kubuntu, Xubuntu, njl.) Iya kuba yiminyaka emi-3.
Kwangelo xesha UMark Shuttleworth ubhengeze ukongezwa kwexesha lenkxaso kwi-18.04 ukuya kwi-10 iminyaka, engabonakaliyo kumanqaku okukhululwa.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuhanjiswa kweenguqulelo ezintsha zekernel kunye nokufakwa kwemizobo, kusetyenziswa imodeli yokuhlaziya yokuhlaziya, ngokokuya kuthi iinkozo kunye nabaqhubi ababuyisela umva baya kuxhaswa kuphela kude kube kukhutshwa uhlaziyo olulandelayo lwesebe le-Ubuntu LTS.
Umzekelo, i-Linux kernel 4.18 ecetywayo kukhululo lwangoku iya kuxhaswa ukuya kuhlobo lwe-Ubuntu 18.04.3, eya kuthi ibonelele nge-Ubuntu kernel 19.04. Isiseko esisisiseko se-4.15 esisisiseko siya kugcinwa kuwo wonke umjikelo wolondolozo.
Ipasile
Ngokuphathelene nokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo ngokungagqibekanga, sinokufumana iinguqulelo ezihlaziyiweyo ze FreeOffice 6.0.7, IThunderbird 60.4.0, IFirefox 65, i-GNOME Shell 3.28.3, IGlib 2.56.2, iiQhosha le-OpenStack, I-snapd 2.37.1, LXC 3.0.2, ilifu-init 18.3, Shotwell 0.28, llvm 7.
Ukuhambisa ukufakelwa okukhoyo kwiinguqulelo ezintsha zeLinux kernel kunye nokufakwa kwemizobo, vele usebenzise lo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt-get install --install-recomienda linux-generic-hwe-18.04 xserver-xorg-hwe-18.04
Abanini bekhadi levidiyo le-NVIDIA kufuneka balinde ukuhlaziya ingqokelela yemizobo ngenxa yemicimbi yokuxhomekeka komqhubi okanye ukufaka i-nviida-340 iphakheji esisigxina, ngoku efumaneka kuphela kwindawo yokugcina abantu.
Iingxaki zisonjululwe
Njengoko besitshilo ekuqaleni, oku kukhutshwa kubandakanya ukuphuculwa okuninzi malunga nokusombulula ingxaki kwaye yeyiphi isombulule imiba ebonisa ukungena ngemvume kwizixhobo ezine-Intel GPU ezindala (ICore2 kunye neAtom).
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lungisa imemori evuzayo kumphathi wefayile yeNautilus Kwaye ibug ebangele ukumiliselwa kweekopi ezimbini zesicelo xa uzama ukuqala ngokucofa indlela emfutshane kwiphaneli yezixhobo ezinescreen sokuchukumisa.
Kwikhibhodi ekwisikrini (i-OSK), ibug ethintele ukufakwa koonobumba abakhulu ibilungisiwe.
Kulungiswe ibug apho iphaneli inokuboniswa ngexesha lokukhiya isikrini.
Ukongeza koku, iingxaki zomsebenzi kwi-GNOME Shell kunye ne-bug ebangele ukulahleka kwezaziso malunga nobukho be-Livepatch updates zilungisiwe.
Kwidesktop eyakhayo, i-kernel entsha kunye nokufakwa kwemizobo kubonelelwa ngokwakhona. Kwiinkqubo zeseva, i-kernel entsha yongezwe njengenketho kwisifakeli.
Abasebenzisi benguqulelo ye-LTS ye-Ubuntu 16.04 baya kwaziswa kumphathi wokufaka uhlaziyo malunga nokutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo kuhlobo lwe-18.04.2.
Ewe, ndiyivuselele ngo-18.04.2 kwaye ndisenayo ikernel 4.15, ngoba?
Ukuba ufake ingxelo engu-18.04.2 ukusuka ku-0 oku kuzisa i-kernel 4.18. Ukuba uphucule ukusuka kwi-18.04 okanye i-18.04.1 ezi zizisa i-kernel 4.15. Ukufumana i-kernel entsha kunye ne-graphical stack (ezisa i-18.10) kuya kufuneka uchwetheze kwisiphelo sendlela:
Sudo apt -install-icebisa i-linux-generic-hwe-18.04 xserver-xorg-hwe-18.04
Ngalo mgca ufumana i-kernel 4.18 kunye ne-graphic stack entsha.
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, lumka ukuba unekhadi le-NVidia.
Amathamsanqa
Kulungile, enkosi kakhulu, isebenze ngokugqibeleleyo kum, ukuba ndineengxaki ze-nvidia kunye ne-zero, kubonakala kum ukuba ingxaki ebivele isele isonjululwe. Ukubulisa
Ndizakuyivavanya kwilaptop esebenza kakuhle kakhulu nge-16.04.5 kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuhlaziya idesktop yam esebenza ngoku kakuhle kakhulu nge-18.04.1.