I-KiCad, isoftware yoyilo ezenzekelayo ejoyine i-Linux Foundation

Isibhengezo seLinux Foundation senza poco ukudityaniswa kwelungu elitsha, eliyiKiCad, Isoftware yasimahla nevulekileyo. Inkqubo iququzelela uyilo lweskem kwiisekethe zekhompyutha kunye nokuguqulwa kwayo kuyilo lweesekethe eziprintiweyo. Njengengxenye yeLinux Foundation, iKiCad iya kwandisa uluntu lwayo kwaye iya kuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwexesha elide.

I-KiCad yaqala yaphuhliswa nguJean-Pierre Charras kwaye yasungulwa ngo-1992 kwaye ngoku inabucala, iqela kunye nabanikeli beenkampani, kubandakanya iDigi-Key, System76, AISLER, kunye ne-NextPCB. Le nkqubo inika umsebenzisi indawo edibeneyo kwi Uyilo lwePCB kunye nokubanjwa kwesikimu. Ezona zixhobo ziphambili kwiphakheji yesoftware zisetyenziselwa ukwenza i-schematics, imizobo yesekethe eprintiweyo, ukulinganisa kwe-SPICE, ukutyunjwa kwegama, imifanekiso, iifayile zeGerber, kunye nembono ye-3D ye-PCB kunye nezinto zayo.

Le software kubandakanya umbukeli we-3D Ingasetyenziselwa ukujonga ubeko lomsebenzisi kwinto yokusebenzisana. Inokujikeleza kwaye iphendulwe ukujonga iinkcukacha ekunzima ukuzifumana kumbono we-2D.

I-KiCad sisixhobo esiphindaphindayo isebenzisa iiWindows, iLinux, kunye neApple MacOS. Ikhutshwa phantsi kwelayisensi yomthombo ovulekileyo yeGNU GPL.

Le projekthi ikwathatha inxaxheba kwiqonga leCommunityBridge, Yenziwe kwangoko kulo nyaka yiLinux Foundation, ukwenza ukuba abaphuhlisi bemithombo evulekileyo (kunye nabantu kunye nemibutho ebaxhasayo) bakhuthaze uzinzo, ukhuseleko kunye nokwahluka. Itekhnoloji yomthombo ovulekileyo.

"I-KiCad sisicelo esisetyenziswe ziinjineli ezijolise kuyilo lwebhodi yomama," utshilo uMichael Dolan, usekela-mongameli weenkqubo zobuchule kwiLinux Foundation.

Isimahla, isoftware enika iinjineli inkululeko yokuyisebenzisa naphina nakweliphi na iqonga, ngaphandle kokubophelela kulwakhiwo oluthile lwezixhobo. Inkqubela phambili yakho ekwenzeni imeko emanyanisiweyo yokuyilwa kwesikimu kunye noyilo lwePCB ibonakele, kwaye iziseko zophuhliso kunye nemodeli yolawulo iya kukubonelela ngenkxaso eyimfuneko yokuxhasa oku. ukukhula kwexesha elide «.

“Silubonile ukwanda okumangalisayo kule nkqubo kule minyaka idlulileyo. Abanye baboneleli ababonisanayo baxele ngaphezulu kwe-15% yee-odolo ezintsha eziyilelwe ngeKiCad, utshilo uWayne Stambaugh, Umphathi weProjekthi yeKiCad.

“Ukujongana neli nqanaba lokukhula, kuye kwafuneka siphinde sivavanye imodeli yethu yenkxaso yengeniso ukusinceda ekutsaleni abantu abaninzi kule projekthi. NgeSiseko seLinux, siya kuba bhetyebhetye ngakumbi ekusebenziseni imali ukuqhubela phambili iprojekthi, kunye nokuvezwa okukhulu kwabaxhasi abatsha.

Ngokujoyina isiseko seLinux, iprojekthi iya kwandisa amathuba"Isiseko esitsha sinokubona abaxhasi abatsha." Le projekthi iza kunceda abaphuhlisi bemithombo evulekileyo (kunye nabantu kunye neenkampani / imibutho ebaxhasayo) ukuba basebenze ngakumbi.

Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo, unokujonga kupapasho lwantlandlolo Kule khonkco ilandelayo.

Uyifaka njani i-KiCad kwiLinux?

Okokugqibela, ukuba unomdla wokwazi esi sicelo, ungayifaka kusasazo lweLinux ukulandela imiyalelo esabelana ngayo ngezantsi.

Abaphuhlisi besicelo banikezela indawo yokugcina esemthethweni, apho banokuxhaswa khona ukwenza ufakelo ngendlela elula.

Banokongeza indawo yokugcina isicelo kwinkqubo yabo ngokuvula i-terminal (banokwenza ngokudibanisa isitshixo Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye baya kuchwetheza kuyo:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:js-reynaud/kicad-5.1 -y
sudo apt update
sudo apt install kicad

Ekugqibeleni, ukuba awufuni ukongeza oovimba abaninzi kwinkqubo yakho, ungafaka ngenye indlela. Kuphela Kuya kufuneka ube nenkxaso yePlppak yongezwe kwinkqubo yakho (ukuba awunayo, ungajonga oku kulandelayo papasho). Ukufakela isicelo ngale ndlela, kufuneka uvule i-terminal kwaye uza kubhala umyalelo olandelayo:

flatpak install --from https://flathub.org/repo/appstream/org.kicad_pcb.KiCad.flatpakref