Ixesha lenkxaso ye-Ubuntu 18.04 liya kwandiswa liye kwi-10 leminyaka

Kutshanje uMark Shuttleworth uthe iCanonical izokwandisa inkxaso ye-Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic Beaver LTS iminyaka embalwa inde kunendlela ebekulindelwe ngayo.

UMark Shuttleworth ubhengezwe kwintetho yakhe ephambili kwinkomfa ye-OpenStack Summit kukonyuka kwexesha lokuhlaziya inguqulelo ye-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweli-10.

Inkxaso enikwa yi-Canonical kusasazo lwe-Ubuntu inkulu kwiinguqulelo ze-LTS (inkxaso yexesha elide).

Ngoku kubonakala ngathi inkampani ifuna ukuyinyusa ngakumbi le nkxaso, ukufumana ukhetho kwiinkampani.

UMark Shuttleworth ucacisile ukuba ukonyuka kwexesha lenkxaso kungenxa yomjikelo omde wokusetyenziswa kwemveliso kumashishini emali. kunye noqhakamshelwano, kunye nomjikelo wobomi wobungakanani bezixhobo ezifakiwe kunye ne-IoT.

Ke ngoko, ixesha lenkxaso le-Ubuntu 18.04 lilingane nokusasazwa kwemizi-mveliso yeRed Hat Enterprise Linux kunye ne-SUSE Linux, exhaswa iminyaka eli-10 (ngaphandle kwenkonzo eyongezelelweyo yeminyaka emithathu yeRHEL).

I-Canonical ijonge ukwandisa inkxaso yeenguqulelo ze-LTS ze-Ubuntu 5 iminyaka engaphezulu

Ixesha lenkxaso ye-Debian GNU / Linux, kuthathelwa ingqalelo inkqubo yenkxaso ye-LTS eyandisiweyo, yiminyaka emi-5.

Iinguqulelo ze-OpenSUSE zixhaswa iinyanga ezili-18 kwiinguqulelo eziphakathi (42.1, 42.2,…) kunye neenyanga ezingama-36 zamasebe abalulekileyo (42, 15,…). I-Fedora Linux ixhaswa kwiinyanga ezili-13.

Kukhutshwa Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic Beaver kuphela ekuchazwe ngokucacileyo kwisibhengezo. Akukacaci ukuba ixesha lenkxaso leminyaka eli-10 liyakusebenza ekukhutshweni kwe-LTS ezayo ye-Ubuntu.

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS kunye ne-14.04 LTS, uhlaziyo lucwangciselwe iminyaka emi-5. Ubuntu 12.04, kukho inkqubo ye-ESM (eyongezelelweyo yoLondolozo loKhuseleko).

Ngaphakathi apho ukupapashwa kohlaziyo kunye nokuba semngciphekweni kwe-kernel kunye neepakeji zenkqubo ebaluleke kakhulu kuye kwandisiwe iminyaka emithathu.

Ukufikelela kuhlaziyo lwe-ESM kuthintelwe kuphela kubasebenzisi bokubhaliselwa okuhlawulelweyo kwiinkonzo zenkxaso yobuchwephesha.

Mhlawumbi kwixa elizayo kuya kugqitywa ukuba kwandiswe inkqubo ye-ESM kwiinguqulelo ze-Ubuntu 14.04 kunye ne-16.04.

Ewe, uMark Shuttleworth akazange athethe ngayo, Wathetha ngezinye izinto ezininzi.

Kodwa ngokungabikho kweCanonical yokucacisa iinkcukacha, kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye inkomfa kaMark Shuttleworth kwi-OpenStack Summit, njengoko ingoyena mthombo wolwazi ngalo mbandela ngalo mzuzu.

Imiba ifakelwe kwiNgqungquthela ye-OpenStack

Ukuwuqonda ngcono lo mbandela, kuya kufuneka uphonononge indlela esebenza ngayo inkxaso ye-Ubuntu:

• Iinguqulelo ze-LTS ze-Ubuntu zibonelela ngenkxaso yeminyaka emihlanu, kodwa kuhlelo lweseva kuphela. Ushicilelo lwe-desktop luneminyaka emithathu ubudala, nangona ezi zimbini zisagqunywe kukukhutshwa kohlaziyo lokhuseleko olunxulumene nesiseko kunye nenkqubo esisiseko yesoftware.
• Ukongeza, iinguqulelo ze-LTS zibandakanya ukusukela kunyaka ophelileyo ukubakho kokungena kwinkqubo yolondolozo lokhuselo eyandisiweyo (i-ESM, okanye uLondolozo loKhuseleko olongezelelweyo), inkonzo entsha ehlawulelweyo ebonelela ngohlaziyo lokhuseleko okungenani unyaka omnye.

Ngale nto engqondweni, uMark Shuttleworth uthathe inqanaba kwiNgqungquthela ye-OpenStack:

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS iya kwandisa inkxaso yayo kwiminyaka eli-10, njengoko besitshilo izolo, ukubuyisa ukulibaziseka ngokunxulumene noko sele sikhuphisana nabo (iRed Hat kunye ne-SUSE eneRHEL kunye ne-LES), nangona aba babini benolwandiso lwenkonzo phezulu ukuya kwiminyaka eli-13.

Umbuzo ngulo, iminyaka eli-10 ye-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS inkxaso, loluphi uhlelo oluqwalaselayo? Ekuphela kwento ayithethayo uShuttleworth kukuba bayayenza ukwenza kube lula ukugcina iziseko zophuhliso kumashishini athile, njengezezimali okanye i-Intanethi yezinto. Akukho Okuninzi.

Yonke into ibonakala ibonisa ukuba ushicilelo lwe desktop alufakwanga kolu lwandiso lwenkxaso, kodwa umlinganiso Ngaba ujolise kuhlobo lolweeseva?

Inyaniso kukuba akukho nto icace gca. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku i-Canonical iphume ngokusemthethweni ngalo mbandela, konke kuyehla kwintelekelelo.