ICanonical iqhubeka inika uMir into yokuthetha kwaye ngenxa yeemeko, iprojekthi yakhe iqhubekile ngeenyawo nangaphezulu, ukusukela Kubonakala ngathi kungekudala iCanonical izokwazi ukumilisela iMir 1.0 ngenkxaso yeWayland, Inguqulelo yokuqala ezinzileyo yaloo seva.
ukuba abo basebenzisi abangamaziyo uMir Ndiyakuxelela ukuba le Yiseva yemizobo yeLinux kwaye iphuhliswa yiCanonical, eyenzelwe ukuba ithathe indawo yeX Window System, esasetyenziswa ku-Ubuntu.
Mir yabhengezwa yi-Canonical ngoMatshi 4, 2013, Kwaye yaphuhliswa ukuququzelela uphuhliso lweUbunye ngokulandelayo, isizukulwana esilandelayo soManyano lomsebenzisi wobumbano.
UMark Shuttleworth ubhale ukuba ikamva loBumbano iya kuba kukuqhuba kwiseva yemizobo yaseWayland.
Kwakhona, IWayland iya kuba siserver esetyenziselwa iinguqulelo ezihambayo zenkqubo yokusebenza.
Kwiminyaka emi-2 ezayo, iCanonical ivakalise iinjongo zayo zokubandakanya iWayland kulwabiwo lokujongana nemizobo yesiqalo.Kodwa ezi zicwangciso azizange ziphumelele.
Ngelishwa, xa iCanonical yazisa ukuba izakuphela iinjongo zayo Ukuqhubeka nokuphuhliswa kobumbano 8 kubuntu ngee-mobiles kunye neepilisi, abaninzi bacinga ukuba uMir uza kuhlala njengesithembiso esinye.
Kodwa ngaphandle kwalonto, ngelixa i-Canonical ditches izicwangciso zabo zokuphehlelela ii-smartphones ngenkqubo yabo kwaye bakhetha ukuqhubeka nokugcina i-Mir show server.
Iseva zeMir ziyaqhubeka nokukhula ngokusebenza kweWayland, kwidesktop kunye nakwiimeko zokusebenzisa i-IoT.
Mir 1.0 inokuba ilungile ngekona
Ukukhutshwa kweMir 1.0 kuphakanyisiwe kunyaka ophelileyo, kodwa ngomzuzu wokugqibela bayibuyisela kwiMir 0.28. Kukho isiqwenga esilindileyo esizama kwakhona iMil 1.0.
Umm 1.0 yayikade irhoxisiwe emva kokuba i-Canonical ibuyile kumzamo wayo wokudibana phakathi kweekhompyuter kunye ne-Smartphone kunye nokusika ezinye zezixhobo zeMir ezichaphazelekayo.
Ukusukela ngoko, uMir uqhubekile nokukhula, kodwa kugxilwe ekunikezeleni ngenkxaso yeprotocol yeWayland kunye neqonga elisalungiselela ii-Snaps kunye ne-Ubuntu IoT zokusebenzisa iimeko.
Ngoku ngenkxaso yeWayland ngaphakathi kweMir kunye nazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko zilungile.Kubonakala ngathi abaphuhlisi balungiselela ukukhupha iMir 1.0.
Yothusa wonke umntu, UAlan Griffiths Canonical upapashe izicelo zokutsala ngaphandle kwenkcazo kunye "nokukhululwa" Ibhalwe kwiphepha leprojekthi kwiGitHub, icaphula uhlaziyo lweMir Mir 0.32.2 ukuya kwi-1.0.0.
Phakathi komsebenzi owakhelweyo kwi-Mir okokoko inqaku lokugqibela elikhutshiweyo kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo ibiyinkxaso ezinzileyo yeXDG Shell, indlela yoqwalaselo yokuphatha ulwandiso lweWayland, iskena somgaqo ophuculweyo weWayland, inkxaso yeefayile zokumisela kwilayibrari Miral, uhlaziyo lweedemo ezahlukeneyo Inkxaso ye I-X11 kwi-XWayland, kunye ne-bug fixes ezijikeleze ikhowudi ye-Mir kunye nenkxaso yayo ye-Wayland.
Iphupha likaWayland alikapheli
Unikwe inqanaba lenkxaso yakho yeWayland, Akumangalisi ukuba ngoku bakhethe iMir 1.0 emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu okoko uMir waqala uphuhliso.
Ngale Canonical inethemba lokuba iyakuba yindawo yayo endaweni yeX.Org/Wayland yeenkqubo Ubuntu nangona oku kungenzekanga okwangoku.
Ukusukela oko ICanonical ikhuphe Ubuntu ngeWayland Njengoko iseva emiselweyo (ku-Ubuntu 17.10) iziphumo bezingezizo ezona zilungileyo kwaye zingaphantsi kakhulu.
Kulungile Ngokwazisa oku baqonda iingxaki ezinkulu ekusafuneka zijongane nazo ukuze ukwazi ukujongana neWayland.
Le ntshukumo yayingeso sigqibo seCanonical, kodwa ngayo bafunda izinto ezininzi kunye nohlobo lwangoku lwe-Ubuntu 18.04 babuyela eXorg.
Okokugqibela, yonke into ayilahlekanga kuba ngokwazi ubuthathaka kunye nezinto zokucoca e-Wayland, uMir kwicala lakhe unokuphucula enye.
Ukongeza kuleyo yeencasa zayo sele ibhengeze ukuba izakutshintsha iXorg yeWayland kwiminyaka emibini njengoko bezipolisha iinkcukacha.
Loluphi uncedo okanye isibonelelo endinaso njengomsebenzisi wokugqibela usebenzisa i-wayland okanye i-mir okanye i-xorg? Ndiqala ngokusilelayo nge-xorg kodwa xa ndisebenzisa i-wayland andiwuboni umohluko ekusebenziseni kubuntu bam 18-04, ukuba ayingombandela wokusetyenziswa, malunga nantoni ke?
Molo Martin, molweni ekuseni.
Ukucacisa ukungathandabuzeki kwakho, nokuba utshintsho kwiXorg ukuya eWayland lukuchaphazela ngokuxhomekeke ikakhulu kwindlela oyisebenzisa ngayo inkqubo yakho.
Ukusukela enye yeengxabano ezinkulu endingena kuzo kukuba iWayland ayikuvumeli ukwabelana ngebhodi yezitshixo okanye imouse kwiiprothokholi zedesktop ekude (into ebalulekileyo kubalawuli benkqubo) onokuyisebenzisa okanye ongayisebenzisiyo.
Enye ingxaki abajamelana nayo kukuba ukusetyenziswa kwemizobo eyahlukeneyo bekungahambelani neWayland.
Yiyo loo nto iingxaki ezininzi ezithe zavela ngokusungulwa kunye naye zazingazange ziqiniseke nge-100%.
Enkosi kakhulu ngempendulo yakho David, ke ukubona le uyiphawulayo ndiza kuhlala e-xorg ide inyamalale (okanye mandithi iyayeka ukuba yeyona nto iphambili), kuba okwangoku ukusetyenziswa kwam zezi zenkqubo yomfundi (ejolise iwebhu okwangoku, ayisihambeli phambili), amaxwebhu, ii-pdf ngomnye umdlalo kwaye akukho nto inzima ...
Okwangoku lukhetho, akusekho uu