USway ngumbhali wengoma waseWayland kunye nokungena, ejolise ekubambeni umphathi we-i3 wewindows X11. Isebenza ngokuseta i3 esele ikho kwaye ixhasa uninzi lweempawu ze-i3, kunye nezinye izinto ezongezelelweyo.
Sway ikuvumela ukuba uququzelele usetyenziso windows ngokufanelekileyo, endaweni yendawo. Iifestile zilungiswe kwigridi ngokungagqibekanga, nto leyo eyandisa ukusebenza kwescreen sakho kwaye inokuqhutywa ngokukhawuleza usebenzisa ikhibhodi.
Malunga neSway
Inkxaso yomphathi we-I3 inikwa kwinqanaba lomyalelo, iifayile zoqwalaselo, kunye nee-IPCs, ezivumela i-Sway ukuba isetyenziswe njengendawo ebonakalayo endaweni ye-i3 isebenzisa i-Wayland endaweni ye-X11.
En Sway ezi zinto zilandelayo zinikezelwa ukucwangcisa indawo egqibeleleyo yomsebenzisi:
- I-Swayidle (inkqubo yangasemva kunye nokuphunyezwa komthetho olandelwayo we KDE
- Indlela evaliweyo (umgcini skrini)
- Mako (umphathi wezaziso)
- Ububi(Isixhobo esinikezelwe kwiscreenshots)
- I-slurp (ukukhetha indawo kwiscreen)
- Wf-rekhoda (unakekela ukubanjwa kwevidiyo)
- Indlela yeNdlela (Ibha yesicelo)
- IBhodi yeVirtboard (ukhathalela ikhibhodi ekwisikrini)
- wl-clipboard (ukusebenza nebhodi eqhotyoshwayo)
- Iindonga (ulawulo lwangemva kwedesktop).
I-Sway iphuhliswa njengeprojekthi yemodyuli eyakhelwe ngaphezulu kwethala leencwadi le-wlroots, ezibandakanya zonke izinto zokuqala ezisisiseko zokuququzelela umsebenzi womphathi weqela.
I-Wlroots ibandakanya ukubuyela umva ekufikeleleni kwiscreen, izixhobo zokufaka, unikeze ngaphandle kokufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwi-OpenGL, unxibelelane ne-KMS / DRM, libinput, Wayland, kunye ne-X11 (umaleko ophakathi ubonelelwe ukuqhuba usetyenziso lweX11 olusekwe kwiX11).
Ngaphandle kweSway, ithala leencwadi le-wlroots lisetyenziswa ngokukuko kwezinye iiprojekthi , kubandakanya iLibrem5 kunye neCage. Ukongeza kwi-C / C ++, izibophelelo zenzelwe iSikimu, i-Common Lisp, i-Go, i-Haskell, i-OCaml, i-Python kunye ne-Rust.
Ikhowudi yeprojekthi ye-Sway ibhaliwe kwi-C kwaye yahanjiswa phantsi kwelayisensi ye-MIT. Le projekthi yenzelwe ukuba isetyenziswe kwiLinux nakwiFreeBSD.
Malunga nohlobo olutsha lweSway 1.1
Kwiiyure ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo entsha yeSway 1.1 kwabhengezwa, inguqulelo apho iyure emva kokukhutshwa kwayo ngo-1.1.0, kwapapashwa ukulungiswa kwe-1.1.1 ngokususwa kotshintsho olongeziweyo ngempazamo azihambelani ne-wlroots 0.6.
Phakathi kweenoveli eziphambili zolu hlobo lutsha sinokuyifumana loo nto isixhobo se-swaybg ukulawula imvelaphi yedesktop ibonakalisiwe kwiprojekthi eyahlukileyo.
Ngalesi sibhengezo, ngoku I-Swaybg ayisabotshelelwa kwi-Sway kwaye inokusetyenziswa kuyo nayiphi na iseva ye-Wayland edibeneyo exhasa i-wlr-layer-shell-shell, i-xdg-output, kunye ne-xdg-shell protocols.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi Umsebenzi sele wenziwe ukuphelisa ukungangqinelani nomphathi wefestile i3. Ukongeza kule nkxaso yezikrini zokuchukumisa ukongezwa kwiphaneli yebar yokuzinzisa (ukwenziwa kwezinto ngokuphatha nokuhamba ngebhayisikile kwiidesika ezinesimbo esitshintshayo).
Kwiscroll bar, imo "yokugubungela" iyasetyenziswa ukubonisa iphaneli kwezinye iiwindows ngaphandle kokuqhubekeka ngemicimbi yokufaka.
Y yongeze amandla okukhubaza iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi usebenzisa useto olungagqibekanga {sym, ikhowudi, tshintsha}.
Uyifumana njani indlela?
Kwabo banomdla wokuvavanya uSway kwiinkqubo zabo, dKuya kufuneka bayazi ukuba eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuze bakwazi ukuyisebenzisa kukuba neWayland phantsi kwendlela yakho.
Kwimeko yoBuntu oku kunokwenzeka, kuya kufuneka wenze iseshoni kunye neWayland. Olunye usasazo olunokuthi lusebenzise iSway ngaphandle kweengxaki yiFedora, apho iSway sele ikho kwindawo yokugcina izinto iFedora.
Ukufaka iSway kwi-distro yakho, Kuya kufuneka undwendwele eli khonkco lilandelayo apho uza kufumana iifayile zeprojekthi kunye nemiyalelo yofakelo lwayo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uchaze ukuba iSway ayizukusebenza nabaqhubi bemizobo yobunini. Ke ukuba unekhadi levidiyo elisebenza nabaqhubi abanelungelo, kuya kufuneka uzikhuphe ezi kwaye usebenzise abaqhubi basimahla endaweni yoko.