Kungekudala I-Canonical iveza ukukhutshwa kwe-Ubuntu Core 18, ingxelo ehambelanayo yokuhanjiswa ukusuka Ubuntu, ilungiselelwe u ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwizixhobo, iikhonteyina, izixhobo zabathengi kunye nezamashishini ze I-Intanethi yezinto (IoT).
I-Core yasimahla ye-18 ithiwe thaca ngohlobo lomfanekiso ongabalulekanga wedwa yenkqubo yesiseko, engasebenziyo ukwahlukana kwiiphakheji zedebhu eyahlukileyo.
Ubuntu Core isebenza njengesiseko sokukhupha izinto ezongezelelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa okuyilelwe njengeeplagi ezihlukeneyo kwifomathi ye-plugin.
Malunga noBuntu Core 18
Izinto ze-Ubuntu Core, kubandakanya isiseko senkqubo kunye ne-Linux kernel kunye neeplagi zenkqubo, zikwabonelelwa kwifomathi ye-plug-in. kwaye zilawulwa yi-snapd toolkit.
Itekhnoloji ye-Snappy (snapd) ikuvumela ukuba uthelekise inkqubo iphela, ngaphandle kokuyaphula ibe ziiphakheji ezahlukeneyo.
Endaweni yohlaziyo olunamanqanaba kwinqanaba leephakeji zetyala ngalinye, Ubuntu Core 18 isebenzisa uhlaziyo lweatom yeephakeji zesnap kunye nenkqubo yesiseko, efanayo neAtomic, ChromeOS, Endless, CoreOS kunye neFedora Silverblue.
Xa uhlaziya imeko-bume yesiseko kunye neephakeji ezikhawulezileyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ubuyele kuhlobo lwangaphambili kwimeko yeengxaki ezifunyenwe emva kohlaziyo. Okwangoku, ikhathalogu ye-SnapCraft ineephakeji ze-snap ezingaphezu kwe-4,600.
Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwenkqubo, Icandelo ngalinye lenkqubo liqinisekisiwe ngotyikityo lwedijithali, ekuvumela ukuba ukhusele ukuhanjiswa kokwenza uhlengahlengiso olufihliweyo okanye ufake iiphakheji zeplagi ezingafakwanga.
Izinto ezihanjiswe kwifomathi ye-Span zibekelwe bucala kusetyenziswa iAppArmor kunye neSeccomp, ukwenza isithintelo esongezelelekileyo sokukhusela inkqubo kwimeko apho izicelo ezizezinye zichaphazelekile.
Yenziwe njani?
Inkqubo esisiseko kubandakanya kuphela iseti encinci yezicelo ezifunekayo, ezinganciphisi kuphela ubungakanani bommandla wenkquboInefuthe elihle kukhuseleko ngokunciphisa iivenkile ezinokubakho kuhlaselo.
Inkqubo yesiseko sefayile inyuswe kwimowudi yokufunda kuphela. Uhlaziyo lukhutshwa rhoqo, luhanjiswa kwimowudi ye-OTA, kwaye luvumelaniswe nokukhululwa kwe-Ubuntu 18.04.
Ubuntu Core 18 uyakufumana iminyaka eli-10 yolondolozo lwexabiso eliphantsi, elenza ukuba kuthunyelwe ixesha elide kubaluleko kunye nokusasazwa kwemizi-mveliso.
Uhlaziyo luziswa ngesixhobo esithile se-SLA, ukuqinisekisa ukuba utshintsho lulawulwa ngumenzi okanye yinkampani kunye nokubonelela ngempendulo ekhawulezileyo kubo nabuphi na ubungozi obufunyenweyo ngexesha lobomi besixhobo.
Ukunciphisa itrafikhi, uhlaziyo luthunyelwa kwifom enyanzelisiweyo kwaye lubandakanya kuphela utshintsho olunxulumene nohlaziyo lokugqibela (uhlaziyo lwe-delta).
Ukuzenzekelayo ukufakwa kohlaziyo kusombulula iingxaki ngokugcina ukhuseleko lwenkqubo xa lusetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezifakiwe.
Enkosi ngokwahlula ngokusesikweni kwenkqubo yesiseko kwizicelo, Ukugcinwa kwesiseko sekhowudi yoBuntu kuhlobo lwangoku lisingathwa ngabaphuhlisi boBuntu, kunye nabaphuhlisi bayo bakhathazekile ngokubaluleka kwezicelo ezongezelelweyo.
Le ndlela kunciphisa iindleko zokugcina iimveliso ezinendawo yazo yesoftware esekwe kwi-Ubuntu CoreNjengabavelisi babo akufuneki babandakanyeke ekukhutshweni nasekuhanjisweni kohlaziyo lwenkqubo kwaye kwanele ukugxila kuphela kumacandelo abo athile.
Ufumana njani Ubuntu Core 18?
Ubuntu Core 18 imifanekiso, ehambelana ne-Ubuntu 18.04 package package, ilungiselelwe i386, amd64, iinkqubo ze-ARM (Raspberry Pi 2, Samsung Artik 5, Samsung Artik 10, Orange Pi Zero) kunye ne-ARM64 (Qualcomm Dragonboard 410c, Raspberry Pi 3).
Ubungakanani bomfanekiso yi-230-260MB kuxhomekeke kuyilo loyilo. Ixesha elibonisiweyo lenkxaso ye-Ubuntu Core 18 iya kuba yiminyaka eli-10.
Kulabo abanomdla wokukwazi ukufumana umfanekiso, oku kungenziwa ngokuya kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Ubuntu kwaye kwicandelo lokukhuphela unokufumana ikhonkco lokufumana umfanekiso.