Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga i-Chob. Esi sicelo siza kusivumela khangela i-AppImage, i-Flatpak kunye ne-Snaps zokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwi-terminal. Namhlanje abasebenzisi be-Ubuntu banenani lezicelo "jikelele", ezithandwa kakhulu okanye ezingaphantsi.
Eziapps Zipakishwe ngawo onke amathala eencwadi afanelekileyo kunye nokuxhomekeka kwiphakheji enye. Ukuzisebenzisa, bonke abasebenzisi kufuneka bayenze bakhuphele kwaye baqhube iipakeji. Iifomathi zezi zixhobo zokusebenza jikelele Izixhobo, iiPlppaks kunye nee-Snaps.
Ezi fomathi zintathu zesicelo sele zisetyenziswa ziinkampani ezininzi kunye nabaphuhlisi. Ukuba ufuna isicelo solu hlobo, kuya kufuneka uye kwivenkile ehambelana nayo, ukhangele kwaye ukhuphele usetyenziso oludingayo ukuze ube nakho ukulonwabela. Yilapho i-chob ifika khona ukwenza ubomi bube lula kuthi, kuba iyakusivumela ukuba sikhangele kwiivenkile ezintathu ezisemthethweni ezihambelanayo ukusuka kwisiphelo.
Iindidi zeephakeji esinokuzikhangela ngechob
- AppImage yifomathi yokuhambisa isoftware ephathekayo kwiGnu / Linux leyo awudingi mvume yomsebenzisi ongaphezulu kokusebenzisa usetyenziso. Le fomathi yenzelwe ukuvumela ukuhanjiswa kwesoftware ezimeleyo kulwabiwo. Ezi ntlobo zeephakeji zakhutshwa okokuqala ngo-2004 phantsi kwegama le nqakraza. Uphuhliso lwayo luqhubekile ukusukela ngoko, lubizwa ngokuba yiPortableLinuxApps ngo-2011 kwaye kamva, ngo-2013, bagqibela ukubizwa ngokuba yi-AppImage. Izicelo ezidumileyo ezinje ngeGimp, Firefox, Krita kunye nezinye ezininzi ziyafumaneka kule fomathi. Singazifumana zifumaneka ngokuthe ngqo kumaphepha abo okhuphelo ahambelanayo. Kuya kufuneka sizikhuphele kuphela kwaye sizenze ziphumelele ukuze sikwazi ukuzisebenzisa.
- Flatpak Yaziwa njenge-xdg-app kude kube ngoMeyi 2016. Umphuhlisi wePlppak ngu UAlexander Larsson. Izicelo zePlppak zisingathwa kwindawo yokugcina esembindini ebizwa ngokuba 'Flathub'. Ukuba ungumphuhlisi, kwaye unesibindi sokwakha usetyenziso lwakho kwifomathi yePlppak, ungazisasaza kubasebenzisi ngeFlathub. Izixhobo zibonelela ngendawo yebhokisi yesanti ebizwa ngokuba yiBubblewrap, apho abasebenzisi banokuqhuba khona izicelo ezizodwa kwinkqubo yonke. Izicelo zePlppak zifuna imvume yomsebenzisi yokulawula izixhobo zehardware okanye ukufikelela kwiifayile zomsebenzisi.
- Los Iipakethe ze-Snaps zenzelwe ikakhulu Ubuntu, yiCanonical. Abaphuhlisi bolunye unikezelo lwe-Gnu / Linux nabo baqala ukwenza ezi ntlobo zeephakeji, yiyo loo nto besebenza kolunye ulwabiwo lweGnu / Linux. I-Snaps inokukhutshelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiphepha lokukhuphela usetyenziso okanye kwivenkile Ukutshintsha.
Ukuze kungafuneki ukuba ivenkile ivenkile, abasebenzisi banokusebenzisa isixhobo esiza kusibona namhlanje. Uya kwenza uphendlo lwesicelo kwilayini yomyalelo, ethi Iya kusivumela ukuba sikhangele ngokulula izicelo zeBuntu kwiAppImage, Flathub kunye neqonga leSpapcraft.
Khuphela kwaye ufake chob
Esi sixhobo siza kukhangela usetyenziso olunikiweyo kwaye sibonise ikhonkco elisemthethweni kwisikhangeli esingagqibekanga. Awuyi kufaka nantoni na. Kule migca ilandelayo siza kubona indlela yokufaka i-Chob kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa ukukhangela ii-AppImages, i-Flatpaks kunye ne-Snaps.
Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka khuphela ingxelo yokugqibela ye-Chob kwi iphepha lokukhupha yeprojekthi. Kulo mzekelo ndiza kukhuphela ifayile ye-.deb, ethi ngexesha lokubhalwa kwale migca ikwi- 0.3.5 version. Siza kuba nakho ukukhuphela le phakheji ngokuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kwaye uchwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo:
wget https://github.com/MuhammedKpln/chob/releases/download/0.3.5/chob.deb
Nje ukuba ukhutshelwe, kuya kufuneka yifake. Ukwenza oku, kwisiphelo esinye, siza kubhala lo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo dpkg -i chob.deb
Khangela i-AppImage, i-Flathub, kunye ne-Snapcraft zokusebenza usebenzisa i-Chob
Nje ukuba iphakheji ifakiwe, ngoku sinokukhangela usetyenziso esilifunayo. Kulo mzekelo ndiza kujonga izicelo ezinxulumene nefomathi yevidiyo avi:
chob avi
I-Chob iya kukhangela i-AppImage, i-Flathub, kunye neqonga le-Snapcraft kwaye ibonise iziphumo. Xa iziphumo zibonisiwe, ziya kubakho kuphela khetha isicelo esinomdla ngokubhala inombolo eboniswe ngasekhohlo kwegama. Oku iya kuvula ikhonkco elisemthethweni kwisikhangeli sethu sewebhu okungagqibekanga, apho sinokufunda khona iinkcukacha zesicelo.
ukuba fumana iinkcukacha ezithe kratya malunga neChobjonga nje iphepha leprojekthi elisemthethweni kwiGitHub.