Isebe elitsha elizinzileyo labaqhubi beNvidia 440.31 likhutshiwe

Kungekudala Isebe elitsha elizinzileyo labaqhubi babo beNvidia 440.31 lakhutshelwa uluntu ngokubanzi. Inguqulelo leyo ifika neendaba ezithile kwaye ngaphezulu kwako konke ngenkxaso enkulu yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Olona tshintsho luphambili lubonakalayo yinkxaso yeLinux Kernel 5.4 kunye nokunye.

Umlawuli Ngoku iyafumaneka kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kunye namaqonga: I-Linux (ARM, x86_64), iFreeBSD (x86_64), kunye neSolaris (x86_64). Le nguqulo intsha Abaqhubi beNvidia iya kuphuhliswa njengenxalenye yenguqulo entsha yomjikelo wenkxaso ende (LTS) kude kube nguNovemba 2020.

Yintoni entsha kumqhubi weNVIDIA 440.31?

Ngokukhutshwa kweli sebe litsha lizinzileyo lomqhubi weNvidia 440.31, phakathi kweenoveli eziphambili ezifika kwiLinux Singafumanisa ukuba ukudityaniswa kweemodyuli kunye neLinux Kernel 5.4 kuhleliwe Ukuphuhlisa.

Kwi-X11, ukhetho olutsha lwaziswa «I-SidebandSocketPath«, Esalatha kwisikhombisi apho umqhubi we-X azakwenza isokethi ye-UNIX ukunxibelelana nezinto I-OpenGL, iVulkan kunye neVDPAU Umqhubi weNvidia.

Ngokuzenzekela, ukhetho «I-HardDPMS» yenziwe kuqwalaselo lweX11, ekuvumela ukuba ubeke imiboniso kwimodi yokulala xa usebenzisa iindlela zokubonisa ezinganikwanga VESA DPMS (ukhethon isombulula ingxaki yokungakwazi ukubeka iimonitha kwimodi yokulala xa iDPMS isebenza).

Kwakhona Isilumkiso malunga nobukho beenguqu ezingagcinwanga songeziwe kuseto kwincoko yababini yokuqinisekisa ukuphuma koluncedo Useto lwe-nvidia.

ukuba I-HDMI 2.1, inqanaba lokuhlaziywa kwenkxaso yongezwa isikrini esiguqukayo (IVRR G-SYNC), njengo yongeze nenkxaso yolwandiso I-OpenGL GLX_NV_multigpu_context kunye ne-GL_NV_gpu_multicast.

Isakhono sokubuyisa imisebenzi ethile yolawulo ekusebenziseni inkumbulo yenkqubo, kwiimeko zokugcwalisa yonke imemori yevidiyo, sele yenziwe. Utshintsho lukuvumela ukuba ulahle ezinye i-Xid 13 kunye ne-Xid 31 iimpazamo kwizicelo zeVulkan ngokungabikho kwememori yevidiyo yasimahla.

Olunye utshintsho Ezimeleyo kwintengiso:

• Yongezwe inkxaso ye-EGL yetekhnoloji ye-PRIME, ebonelela ngogqithiso lomsebenzi wokunikezelwa kwezinye i-GPUs (PRIME Nikezela ngokuKhuphela).
• Umqhubi weVDPAU wongeze inkxaso yokumisela ividiyo yeVP9 yefomathi.
• Isicwangciso sokulawula ixesha seGPU sitshintshile: ukuphindaphinda kokuphazamiseka kwesibali-xesha kuyancipha ngokuhla komthwalo kwiGPU.
• Yongeze inkxaso yeSUPER GeForce GTX 1660 GPU.

Uyifaka njani i-NVIDIA 440.31 driver kwi-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo?

Ukufakela lo mqhubi siza kuhamba kule khonkco ilandelayo apho siza kuyikhuphela khona.

Qaphela: ngaphambi kokwenza nayiphi na inkqubo, kubalulekile ukuba ujonge ukungqinelana nalo mqhubi mtsha kunye noqwalaselo lwecompyuter yakho (inkqubo, i-kernel, ii-linux-headers, uguqulelo lweXorg). kwaye asinoxanduva lwayo nangaliphi na ixesha kuba sisigqibo sakho sokwenza okanye hayi.

Khuphella ngoku masiqhubeke nokwenza uluhlu lwabamnyama ukunqanda ukungqubana kunye nabaqhubi basimahla:

sudo nano /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-nouveau.conf

Kwaye kuyo siza kongeza oku kulandelayo.

blacklist nouveau

blacklist lbm-nouveau

options nouveau modeset=0

alias nouveau off

alias lbm-nouveau off

Uyenzile le nto ngoku siza kuqala inkqubo yethu ukuze uluhlu lwabamnyama luqale ukusebenza.

Nje ukuba inkqubo iqalisiwe, ngoku siza kumisa umzobo wegraphical server (graphical interface) nge:

sudo init 3

Kwimeko apho unescreen esimnyama xa uqala okanye ukuba umise i-graphical server, ngoku siza kungena kwi-TTY ngokuchwetheza loqwalaselo lweqhosha elilandelayo "Ctrl + Alt + F1".

Ukuba sele unenguqulo yangaphambili, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze okungafakwanga ukuthintela ukungqubana okunokubakho:

Kufuneka siphumeze lo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo apt-get purge nvidia *

Kwaye ngoku lixesha lokwenza ufakelo, kuba oku siza kunika imvume yokuphumeza ngo:

sudo chmod +x NVIDIA-Linux*.run

Kwaye senza nge:

sh NVIDIA-Linux-*.run

Ekupheleni kofakelo kuya kufuneka uqale kabusha ikhompyuter yakho ukuze lonke utshintsho lomthwalo kuqaliso.